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We study the strong correlation effects in the vicinity of the Mott metal-insulator transition using coupled clean or disordered Hubbard chains with a infinitely large coordinate number $D_{\perp}\to\infty$ in the direction perpendicular to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Satoshi Fujimoto

A review of new developments in theoretical and experimental electronic structure investigations of half-metallic ferromagnets (HMF) is presented. Being semiconductors for one spin projection and metals for another ones, these substances…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-17 M. I. Katsnelson , V. Yu. Irkhin , L. Chioncel , A. I. Lichtenstein , R. A. de Groot

The properties of transition metal compounds are largely determined by nontrivial interplay of different degrees of freedom: charge, spin, lattice, but also orbital ones. Especially rich and interesting effects occur in systems with orbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-22 D. I. Khomskii , S. V. Streltsov

A new class of high temperature superconductors based on iron and arsenic was recently discovered, with superconducting transition temperature as high as 55 K. Here we show, using microscopic theory, that the normal state of the iron…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-03-04 K. Haule , G. Kotliar

I begin with a review of quantum impurity models in condensed matter physics, in which a localized spin degree of freedom is coupled to an interacting conformal field theory in d = 2 spatial dimensions. Their properties are similar to those…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-01 Subir Sachdev

A wide variety of experimental results and theoretical investigations in recent years have convincingly demonstrated that several transition metal oxides and other materials, have dominant states that are not spatially homogeneous. This…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Elbio Dagotto

Strongly correlated materials are profoundly affected by the repulsive electron-electron interaction. This stands in contrast to many commonly used materials such as silicon and aluminum, whose properties are comparatively unaffected by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-19 Emilia Morosan , Douglas Natelson , Andriy H. Nevidomskyy , Qimiao Si

Recently, dynamical mean field theory calculations have shown that kinks emerge in the real part of the self energy of strongly correlated metals close to the Fermi level. This gives rise to a similar behavior in the quasi-particle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-13 A. Kainz , A. Toschi , R. Peters , K. Held

We analyze a simple model containing the physical ingredients of a Hund's metal, the local spin fluctuations with power-law correlators, $(\Omega_0/|\Omega|)^\gamma$, with $\gamma$ greater than one, interacting with electronic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-11-07 Tsung-Han Lee , Andrey Chubukov , Hu Miao , Gabriel Kotliar

Using a first-principles approach based on density functional theory and dynamical mean field theory, we study the electronic properties of a new candidate polar metal SrEuMo$_2$O$_6$. Its electronic structure shares similarities with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-02 Gianluca Giovannetti , Danilo Puggioni , James M. Rondinelli , Massimo Capone

In the multiband systems, Hund's coupling ($J$) plays a significant role in the spin and charge excitations. We study the dependence of electronic anisotropy on $J$ in terms of Drude-weight along different directions as well as the orbital…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-17 Garima Goyal , Dheeraj Kumar Singh

Ground state properties of the Kondo model for manganese oxides in one dimension are studied using numerical techniques. The large Hund coupling ($J_{H}$) limit is specially analyzed. A robust region of fully saturated ferromagnetism (FM)…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Jose Riera , Karen Hallberg , Elbio Dagotto

The discovery of quasicrystals phases and approximants in Al(rich)-Mn system has revived the interest for complex aluminides containing transition-metal atoms. On one hand, it is now accepted that the Hume-Rothery stabilization plays a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-16 Guy Trambly De Laissardière , Duc Nguyen-Manh , Didier Mayou

The magnetic properties of transition-like metals are discussed within the single site approximation, which is a picture to take into account electron correlations. The metal is described by two hybridized bands one of which includes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-05 C. M. Chaves , A. Troper

The electrons on the surface of a disordered multi-layer integer quantum Hall system constitute an unusual chiral metal with ballistic motion transverse to the field, and diffusive motion parallel to it. We present a non-perturbative…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Leon Balents , Matthew P. A. Fisher , Martin R. Zirnbauer

We employ the phenomenological theory of the quasiparticle relaxation based on the simplified two-band description and the spin-fluctuation induced interband coupling to analyze recent normal-state transport data in electron-doped iron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-18 P. Prelovsek , I. Sega

One year after their initial discovery, two schools of thought have crystallized regarding the electronic structure and magnetic properties of ferropnictide systems. One postulates that these are itinerant weakly correlated metallic systems…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 M. D. Johannes , Igor Mazin

Multiorbital systems away from global half-filling host intriguing physical properties promoted by Hund's coupling. Despite increasing awareness of this regime dubbed Hund's metal, effect of nonlocal interaction is still elusive. Here we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-16 Siheon Ryee , Patrick Sémon , Myung Joon Han , Sangkook Choi

In this work, we provide important insights into the evolution of half-metallicity in quaternary Heusler alloys. Employing {\it ab initio} electronic structure methods we study 18 quaternary Heusler compounds having the chemical formula…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-04 Srikrishna Ghosh , Subhradip Ghosh

Metals exhibit nonequilibrium electron and lattice subsystems at transient times following femtosecond laser excitation. In the past four decades, various optical spectroscopy and time-resolved diffraction methods have been used to study…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-05-17 Xing He , Mithun Ghosh , Ding-Shyue Yang
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