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Complex and correlated quantum systems with promise for new functionality often involve entwined electronic degrees of freedom. In such materials, highly unusual properties emerge and could be the result of electron localization. Here, a…

Keeping nickel, cobalt and iron in mind, we investigate the origin of the itinerant ferromagnetism. In so doing, we generalize the Gutzwiller approximation. In that,we take account of the effect of the band degeneracy and the Hund's-rule…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Takuya Okabe

Electron correlations in the two-orbital Hubbard model at half-filling are investigated by combining dynamical mean field theory with the exact diagonalization method. We systematically study how the interplay of the intra- and inter-band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Akihisa Koga , Yoshiki Imai , Norio Kawakami

Motivated by experimental suggestions of anionic redox processes helping to design higher energy lithium ion-battery cathode materials, we investigate this effect using first-principles electronic structure calculations for Li-rich layered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-16 Jae-Hoon Sim , D. D. Sarma , Jean-Marie Tarascon , Silke Biermann

Iron, cobalt and nickel are archetypal ferromagnetic metals. In bulk, electronic conduction in these materials takes place mainly through the $s$ and $p$ electrons, whereas the magnetic moments are mostly in the narrow $d$-electron bands,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-18 M. R. Calvo , J. Fernández-Rossier , J. J. Palacios , D. Jacob , D. Natelson , C. Untiedt

Magnetism in two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) materials has lately attracted considerable attention from the point of view of both fundamental science and device applications. Obviously, establishing the detailed and solid…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-06 Taek Jung Kim , Siheon Ryee , Myung Joon Han

We present a general model which includes the ferromagnetic Kondo lattice and the Hubbard model as special cases. The stability of the ferromagnetic state is investigated variationally. We discuss the mechanism of ferromagnetism in metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Takuya Okabe

The iron pnictides and the cuprates represent two families of materials, where strong antiferromagnetic correlation drives three other distinct ordering tendencies: (1) superconducting pairing, (2) Fermi surface distortion, and (3) orbital…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-29 Hui Zhai , Fa Wang , Dung-Hai Lee

In recent decades, novel magnetism of $d$- and $f$-electron compounds has been discussed very intensively both in experimental and theoretical research fields of condensed matter physics. It has been recognized that those material groups…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Takashi Hotta

The Hall coefficient $R_H$ of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ exhibits a non-monotonic temperature dependence with two sign reversals. We show that this puzzling behavior is the signature of two crossovers which are key to the physics of this material. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-16 Manuel Zingl , Jernej Mravlje , Markus Aichhorn , Olivier Parcollet , Antoine Georges

We investigate the electronic Raman scattering of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ using a material-realistic dynamical mean-field theory approach. We identify the low-energy Fermi liquid behavior and point out that the enhanced Raman response at higher…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-14 Germán Blesio , Sophie Beck , Olivier Gingras , Antoine Georges , Jernej Mravlje

Previous work on the physical content of exchange correlation functionals that depend on both charge and spin densities is extended to elemental transition metals and a wider range of perovskite transition metal oxides. A comparison of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-17 Hanghui Chen , Andrew J. Millis

We study spatial correlation effects in multiorbital systems, especially in a paramagnetic metallic state subject to Hund's coupling. We apply a cluster extension of the dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) to the three-orbital Hubbard model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-10 Yusuke Nomura , Shiro Sakai , Ryotaro Arita

Strongly correlated phases of matter are often described in terms of straightforward electronic patterns. This has so far been the basis for studying the Fermi-Hubbard model realized with ultracold atoms. Here, we show that artificial…

In our short review, we consider the transport properties of strongly correlated Fermi systems like heavy fermion metals and high-$T_c$ superconductors. Their transport properties are defined by strong inter-particle interaction forming…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-16 V. R. Shaginyan , A. Z. Msezane , M. V. Zverev

Developing a theoretical framework for conducting electronic fluids qualitatively distinct from those described by Landau's Fermi-liquid theory is of central importance to many outstanding problems in condensed matter physics. One such…

The ground-state properties of CuFeAs were investigated by applying density functional theory calculations within generalized gradient approximation (GGA) and GGA+U. We find that the bicollinear antiferromagnetic state with antiparallel…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-07-05 Ze-Yi Song , Xiu-Cai Jiang , Xiao-Fang Ouyang , Yu-Zhong Zhang

Electron-electron interactions are at the origin of many exotic electronic properties of materials which have emerged from recent experimental observations. The main important phenomena discovered are related with electronic magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Henri Alloul

Many strongly correlated systems exhibit strange metallic behavior in certain parameter regimes characterized by anomalous transport properties that are irreconcilable with a Fermi-liquid-like description in terms of quasiparticles. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-29 Andrew A. Allocca

This paper is a brief review of our recent studies concerning on magnetism and electronic states of lattice systems with Hund coupling. First we examined the effectiveness of the Hund coupling in realizing ferromagnetism in the doubly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Kubo , D. M. Edwards , A. C. M. Green , T. Momoi , H. Sakamoto
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