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A moment problem is presented for a class of signed measures which are termed pseudo-positive. Our main result says that for every pseudo-positive definite functional (subject to some reasonable restrictions) there exists a representing…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-08 Ognyan Kounchev , Hermann Render

We study the Subnormal Completion Problem (SCP) for 2-variable weighted shifts. We use tools and techniques from the theory of truncated moment problems to give a general strategy to solve SCP. We then show that when all quadratic moments…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Raul E. Curto , Sang Hoon Lee , Jasang Yoon

In this note we consider linear functionals on an unital commutative R-algebra. We give an integral representation of a nonnegative functional on an Archimedean cone where we do not assume that this cone is a semiring or a quadratic module.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Dragu Atanasiu

On the way of a microscopic derivation of covariant density functionals, the first complete solution of the relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (RBHF) equations is presented for symmetric nuclear matter. In most of the earlier…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-22 Peter Ring , Sibo Wang , Qiang Zhao , Jie Meng

In this paper we improve the bounds for the Carath\'eodory number, especially on algebraic varieties and with small gaps (not all monomials are present). We provide explicit lower and upper bounds on algebraic varieties, $\mathbb{R}^n$, and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Philipp J. di Dio , Mario Kummer

We establish a criterion for the existence of a representing Radon measure for linear functionals defined on a unital commutative real algebra $A$, which we assume to be generated by a vector space $V$ endowed with a Hilbertian seminorm…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Maria Infusino , Salma Kuhlmann , Tobias Kuna , Patrick Michalski

Given $K$ arbitrary poles, which are neither necessarily distinct nor bounded, on the extended real line, a corresponding ordered base of rational functions orthogonal with respect to varying exponential weights is constructed: this gives…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-03 A. Vartanian , X. Zhou

For every multivariable polynomial $p$, with $p(0)=1$, we construct a determinantal representation $$p=\det (I - K Z),$$ where $Z$ is a diagonal matrix with coordinate variables on the diagonal and $K$ is a complex square matrix. Such a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-14 Anatolii Grinshpan , Dmitry S. Kaliuzhnyi-Verbovetskyi , Hugo J. Woerdeman

We consider the problem of computing the minimum value $f_{\min,K}$ of a polynomial $f$ over a compact set $K \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$, which can be reformulated as finding a probability measure $\nu$ on $K$ minimizing $\int_K f d\nu$.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-31 Lucas Slot , Monique Laurent

Let $b \ge 2$ and $\ell \ge 1$ be integers. We establish that there is an absolute real number $K$ such that all the partial quotients of the rational number $$ \prod_{h = 0}^\ell \, (1 - b^{-2^h}), $$ of denominator $b^{2^{\ell+1} - 1}$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Yann Bugeaud , Guo-Niu Han

We investigate the existence of nonnegative bump solutions to the sublinear elliptic equation \[ \begin{cases} -\Delta v - K(x)v + |v|^{q-2}v = 0 & \text{in } \mathbb{R}^N, \\ v(x) \to 0 & \text{as } |x| \to \infty, \end{cases} \] where $q…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Chengxiang Zhang , Xu Zhang

We compute the algebraic K-theory of the non-commutative ring k<x_1,...,x_n>/(m^a) when k is a perfect field of positive characteristic and m=(x_1,...,x_n). We express the answer in terms of the truncation poset Witt vectors developed in…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Vigleik Angeltveit

We compute the $\mathrm{MU}$-based syntomic cohomologies, mod $(p,v_1,\cdots,v_{n})$, of all $\mathbb{E}_1$ $\mathrm{MU}$-algebra forms of the truncated Brown--Peterson spectrum $\mathrm{BP}\langle n\rangle$. As qualitative consequences, we…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Gabriel Angelini-Knoll

We establish new convergence rates for the Moment-Sum-of-Squares (Moment-SoS) relaxations for the Generalized Moment Problem (GMP) with countable moment constraints on vectors of measures, under dual optimum attainment, $S$-fullness and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Lucas Gamertsfelder , Bernard Mourrain

We study an optimization problem in which the objective is given as a sum of logarithmic-polynomial functions. This formulation is motivated by statistical estimation principles such as maximum likelihood estimation, and by loss functions…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Jiyoung Choi , Jiawang Nie , Xindong Tang , Suhan Zhong

This note aims to show a uniqueness property for the solution (whenever exists) to the moment problem for the symmetric algebra $S(V)$ of a locally convex space $(V, \tau)$. Let $\mu$ be a measure representing a linear functional $L:…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-12 Maria Infusino , Salma Kuhlmann , Murray Marshall

The intrinsically relativistic problem of neutral fermions subject to kink--like potentials ($\sim \mathrm{tanh} \gamma x$) is investigated and the exact bound-state solutions are found. Apart from the lonely hump solutions for $E=\pm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Antonio S. de Castro , Marcelo Hott

The Moment-SOS hierarchy initially introduced in optimization in 2000, is based on the theory of the K-moment problem and its dual counterpart, polynomials that are positive on K. It turns out that this methodology can be also applied to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-08-13 Jean Lasserre

The Pitman sampling formula has been intensively studied as a distribution of random partitions. One of the objects of interest is the length $K (= K_{n,\theta,\alpha})$ of a random partition that follows the Pitman sampling formula, where…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Koji Tsukuda

Let $\mu$ be a positive Borel measure on the real line and let $L$ be the linear functional on univariate polynomials of bounded degree, defined as integration with respect to $\mu$. In 2020, Blekherman et al., the characterization of all…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Rajkamal Nailwal , Aljaž Zalar
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