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Epitaxial strain is a powerful means to engineer emergent phenomena in thin films and heterostructures. Here, we demonstrate that KTaO3, a cubic perovskite in bulk form, can be epitaxially strained into a highly tunable ferroelectric. KTaO3…

Amorphous VO$_x$ films without a hysteretic phase transition are stable with respect to thermal cycling and highly demanded as sensitive elements of the resistive thermometers and microbolometers. In this paper we present simple and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-14 E. V. Tarkaeva , V. A. Ievleva , A. I. Duleba , A. V. Muratov , A. Yu. Kuntsevich

Thin layers of orthorhombic uranium ({\alpha}-U) have been grown onto buffered sapphire substrates by d.c. magnetron sputtering, resulting in the discovery of new epitaxial matches to Ti(00.1) and Zr(00.1) surfaces. These systems have been…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-09 R. Nicholls , D. A. Chaney , G. H. Lander , R. Springell , C. Bell

Single crystals of K$_x$Fe$_{2-y}$Se$_2$ are prepared by quenching at various temperatures. The crystals obtained at higher quenching temperatures have a surface morphology with mesh-like texture. They show a sharp superconducting…

Thin film oxides are a source of endless fascination for the materials scientist. These materials are highly flexible, can be integrated into almost limitless combinations, and exhibit many useful functionalities for device applications.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-17 Steven R. Spurgeon

Results of X-ray diffraction experiments on solid oxygen at low temperature and at pressures up to 10 GPa are presented.A careful sample preparation and annealing around 240 K allowed to obtain very good diffraction patterns in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Federico A. Gorelli , Mario Santoro , Lorenzo Ulivi , Michael Hanfland

Reversible topotactic transitions between oxygen-vacancy-ordered structures in transition metal oxides provide a promising strategy for active manipulation of material properties. While transformations between various oxygen-deficient…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-06 Sampo Inkinen , Lide Yao , Sebastiaan van Dijken

We demonstrate the epitaxial growth of EuO on GaAs by reactive molecular beam epitaxy. Thin films are grown in an adsorption-controlled regime with the aid of an MgO diffusion barrier. Despite the large lattice mismatch, it is shown that…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-09-22 A. G. Swartz , J. Ciraldo , J. J. I. Wong , Yan Li , Wei Han , Tao Lin , S. Mack , J. Shi , D. D. Awschalom , R. K. Kawakami

The binary alloy of titanium-tungsten (TiW) is an established diffusion barrier in high-power semiconductor devices, owing to its ability to suppress the diffusion of copper from the metallisation scheme into the surrounding silicon…

The effective pair potentials of liquid 3d transition metals have been derived from the experimental diffraction data by means of the inverse self-consistent method. The obtained potentials provide highly accurate coincidence of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Kimmel , I. Gusenkov

g-C3N4 is a novel semiconductor photocatalyst material; however, the low specific surface area and rapid carrier compliance hinder its photocatalytic performance. On the other hand, the synthesis of 2D g-C3N4 with high crystallinity remains…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-06-21 Ying Du , Meng Wu , Hui-Qiong Wang , Junyong Kang

We demonstrate that in confined plasmonic metal structures subject to ultra-fast laser excitation electron thermal diffusion can provide relaxation faster than the energy transfer to the lattice. This relaxation occurs due to excitation of…

Molecular beam epitaxy of K-doped Ba122 (Ba$_{1-x}$K$_x$Fe$_\text{2}$As$_\text{2}$) superconductor was realized on a MgO substrate. Microstructural observation revealed that the undoped Ba122 served as a perfect buffer layer for epitaxial…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-07-15 Dongyi Qin , Kazumasa Iida , Zimeng Guo , Chao Wang , Hikaru Saito , Satoshi Hata , Michio Naito , Akiyasu Yamamoto

Complex oxide heterointerfaces can host a rich of emergent phenomena, and epitaxial growth is usually at the heart of forming these interfaces. Recently, a strong crystalline-orientation-dependent two-dimensional superconductivity was…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-03-15 Yuan Liu , Zhongran Liu , Meng Zhang , Yanqiu Sun , He Tian , Yanwu Xie

The thermal deposition and transfer Printing method had been used to produce pentacene thin-films on SiO2/Si and plastic substrates (PMMA and PVP), respectively. X-ray diffraction patterns of pentacene thin films showed reflections…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Shao , S. A. Solin , D. R. Hines , E. D. Williams

The rich phase diagram of bulk Pr$_{1-x}$Ca$_{x}$MnO$_3$ resulting in a high tunability of physical properties gave rise to various studies related to fundamental research as well as prospective applications of the material. Importantly, as…

Epitaxial growth of single crystalline noble metals on dielectric substrates has received tremendous attention recently due to their technological potentials as low loss plasmonic materials. Currently there are two different growth…

The possible formation of oxides or thin oxide films (surface oxides) on late transition metal surfaces is recently being recognized as an essential ingredient when aiming to understand catalytic oxidation reactions under technologically…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Jutta Rogal , Karsten Reuter , Matthias Scheffler

The temperature dependence of the real and imaginary parts of magnetic susceptibility of YBa2Cu3O7-{\delta} superconducting thin films were researched at the electron irradiation with the energy of 2{\cdot}10<4> eV in the magnetic field of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-06-26 Viktor O. Ledenyov , Dimitri O. Ledenyov , Oleg P. Ledenyov

Recent experiments have shown that rising the temperature of a dipolar gas under certain conditions leads to a transition to a supersolid state. Here, we employ the path integral Monte Carlo method, which exactly accounts for both thermal…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-10-24 Raúl Bombín , Jordi Boronat , Ferran Mazzanti , Juan Sánchez-Baena
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