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By virtue of the well-known theorem, a structure Lie group K of a principal bundle $P$ is reducible to its closed subgroup H iff there exists a global section of the quotient bundle P/K. In gauge theory, such sections are treated as Higgs…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 G. Sardanashvily

The non-relativistic dynamics of a spin-1/2 particle in a monopole field possesses a rich supersymmetry structure. One supersymmetry, uncovered by d'Hoker and Vinet, is of the standard type: it squares to the Hamiltonian. In this paper we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 F. De Jonghe , A. J. Macfarlane , K. Peeters , J. W. van Holten

Fix an odd prime $p$, and let $F$ be a field containing a primitive $p$th root of unity. It is known that a $p$-rigid field $F$ is characterized by the property that the Galois group $G_F(p)$ of the maximal $p$-extension $F(p)/F$ is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-31 Sunil K. Chebolu , Jan Minac , Claudio Quadrelli

Let $L/K$ be a Galois extension of number fields with Galois group $G$. We show that if the density of prime ideals in $K$ that split totally in $L$ tends to $1/|G|$ with a power saving error term, then the density of prime ideals in $K$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Gergely Harcos , Kannan Soundararajan

For an odd prime number $p$, we consider degree $p$ extensions $L/K$ of $p$-adic fields with normal closure $\widetilde{L}$ such that the Galois group of $\widetilde{L}/K$ is the dihedral group of order $2p$. We shall prove a complete…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Daniel Gil-Muñoz

Let $p\in \mathbb{Z}$ be an odd prime. We prove a spectral version of Tate-Poitou duality for the algebraic $K$-theory spectra of number rings with $p$ inverted. This identifies the homotopy type of the fiber of the cyclotomic trace…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Andrew J. Blumberg , Michael A. Mandell

Fix distinct primes $p$ and $q$ and let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over a number field $K$. The $(p,q)$-entanglement type of $E$ over $K$ is the isomorphism class of the group $\operatorname{Gal}(K(E[p])\cap K(E[q])/K)$. The size of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Tori Day , Rylan Gajek-Leonard

Let $K$ be a number field, and let $d\geq 2$. A conjecture of Odoni (stated more generally for characteristic zero Hilbertian fields $K$) posits that there is a monic polynomial $f\in K[x]$ of degree $d$, and a point $x_0\in K$, such that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Robert L. Benedetto , Jamie Juul

Let $K$ be a number field with ring of integers $\mathcal{O}_K$. Let $\mathcal{N}_K$ be the set of positive integers $n$ such that there exist units $\varepsilon, \delta \in \mathcal{O}_K^\times$ satisfying $\varepsilon + \delta = n$. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Magdaléna Tinková , Robin Visser , Pavlo Yatsyna

We prove the rank of the group of signatures of the circular units (hence also the full group of units) of ${\mathbb Q}( \zeta_m)^+$ tends to infinity with $m$. We also show the signature rank of the units differs from its maximum possible…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-10 David S. Dummit , Evan P. Dummit , Hershy Kisilevsky

Let $G$ be a finite group. Then there exists a first-order statement $S(G)$ in the language of rings without parameters and depending only on $G$ such that, for any field $K$, we have that $K\models S(G)$ if and only if $K$ has a Galois…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Francesca Balestrieri , Jennifer Park , Alexandra Shlapentokh

Let $K$ be a real quadratic field and let $p$ be a prime number which is inert in $K$. Let $K_p$ be the completion of $K$ at $p$. In a previous paper, we constructed a $p$-adic invariant $u_C\in K_p$, and we proved a $p$-adic Kronecker…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-13 Hugo Chapdelaine

Let $L$ be a negative holomorphic line bundle over an $(n-1)$-dimensional complex torus $D$. Let $h$ be a Hermitian metric on $L$ such that the curvature form of the dual Hermitian metric defines a flat K\"ahler metric on $D$. Then $h$ is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Xin Fu , Hans-Joachim Hein , Xumin Jiang

Computing well-rounded twists of ideals in number fields has been done when the field degree is $2$. In this paper, we develop a new algorithm to detect whether a basis of an ideal $\mathfrak{I}$ in a cyclic cubic field $F$ yields a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Nam H. Le , Dat T. Tran , David Karpuk , Ha T. N. Tran

Let $\ell$ and $p$ be odd primes. For a positive integer $\mu$ let $k_\mu$ be the ray class field of $k=\mathbb{Q}(e^{2\pi i/\ell})$ modulo $2p^\mu$. We present certain class fields $K_\mu$ of $k$ such that $k_\mu\leq K_\mu\leq k_{\mu+1}$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Ja Kyung Koo , Dong Sung Yoon

W. Luo and P. Sarnak have proved the quantum unique ergodicity property for Eisenstein series on $\rm{PSL}(2,\mathbb{Z}) \backslash H$. We extend their result to Eisenstein series on $\rm{PSL}(2,O) \backslash H^n$, where $O$ is the ring of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-18 Jimi Lee Truelsen

Hilbert's Satz 90 tells us that for a given cyclic extension $K/k$, a unit of norm $1$ in $K$ can be written as a quotient of conjugate elements in $K$. For the extensions $\mathbb{Q}(\zeta_p)/\mathbb{Q}$ with $p$ prime $> 3$, Newman proved…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-17 Dong Quan Ngoc Nguyen

Let $S= \{ a_{1}, a_{2}, \dots, a_{n} \}$ be a finite set of non-zero integers. In \cite{KBAM21}, Karthick Babu and Anirban Mukhopadhyay calculated the explicit structure of the Galois group of multi-quadratic field…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-05 Karthick Babu C G , Anirban Mukhopadhyay , Sehra Sahu

Let $M=G/H$ be a compact connected isotropy irreducible Riemannian homogeneous manifold, where $G$ is a compact Lie group (may be, disconnected) acting on $M$ by isometries. This class includes all compact irreducible Riemannian symmetric…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-10-23 V. M. Gichev

The computation of the characters of supercuspidal representations of a p-adic group involves some 4th roots of unity whose values are defined in terms of orbits of the Galois group of a p-field on a root system. The part of the definition…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-20 Loren Spice