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Most applications of superconductors, such as power transmission lines, motors, generators, and transformers, require long cables through which large currents circulate. Impressive progress has recently been achieved in the current-carrying…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Alvaro Sanchez , Carles Navau , Nuria Del-Valle , Du-Xing Chen

The design of superconducting applications containing windings of superconducting wires or tapes requires electro-thermal quench modelling. In this article, we present a reliable numerical method based on a variational principle and we…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-02-18 Enric Pardo , Anang Dadhich

When modeling superconducting devices based on REBCO tapes andworking near or above the critical current value (i.e. I> Ic), the power-law model is not always accurate. In our previous works, we proposed the overcritical current model,…

Planar superconducting microwave resonators are key elements in a variety of technical applications and also act as sensitive probes for microwave spectroscopy of various materials of interest. Here superconducting Pb is a suitable material…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-10-11 Nikolaj G Ebensperger , Markus Thiemann , Martin Dressel , Marc Scheffler

The generation of high magnetic fields requires materials with high electric conductivity and good strength properties. Cu/Nb composites are considered to be good candidates for this purpose. In this work we aim to predict, from theory, the…

The thermal conductivity of heavy-fermion superconductor CeCoIn$_5$ was measured with a magnetic field rotating in the tetragonal a-b plane, with the heat current in the anti-nodal direction, $J$ || [100]. We observe a sharp resonance in…

Superconducting stacks and bulks can act as very strong magnets (more than 17 T), but they lose their magnetization in the presence of alternating (or ripple) transverse magnetic fields, due to the dynamic magneto-resistance. This…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-03-28 Anang Dadhich , Enric Pardo

Inelastic neutron scattering experiments in high-$T_c$ cuprates have evidenced a new magnetic excitation present in the superconducting state. In particular, recent experiments on single layer Tl$_{2}$Ba$_{2}$CuO$_{6+\delta }$, performed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Ph. Bourges , B. Keimer , S. Pailhès , L. P. Regnault , Y. Sidis , C. Ulrich

Metamaterials are artificial structures with unique electromagnetic properties, such as relative dielectric permittivity and magnetic permeability with values less than 1, or even negative. Because these properties are so sensitive to loss,…

Torque magnetization measurements on YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{y}$ (YBCO) at doping $y=6.67$($p=0.12$), in DC fields ($B$) up to 33 T and temperatures down to 4.5 K, show that weak diamagnetism persists above the extrapolated irreversibility field…

Crossed magnetic field effects on bulk high-temperature superconductors have been studied both experimentally and numerically. The sample geometry investigated involves finite-size effects along both (crossed) magnetic field directions. The…

Refractory metals exhibit high strength at high temperature, but often lack ductility. Multiprinciple element alloys such as high entropy alloys offer the potential to improve ductility while maintaining strength, but we don't know…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-07 Vishnu Raghuraman , Saro San , Michael C. Gao , Michael Widom

One kind of highly flexible REBCO cable (HFRC) has been proposed recent years, which contains REBCO superconducting tapes wound onto a spiral tube. Under external loads, spiral tube is prone to complex deformation, leading to unpredictable…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-08-21 Shengyi Tang , Huadong Yong , Youhe Zhou

We have deposited Co films on the GaAs(001) surface by using an e-beam evaporation method. The thicknesses of the Co films are measured by using x-ray reflectivity and Rutherford backscattering. The magnetic properties of the films have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Z. Ding , P. M. Thibado , C. Awo-Affouda , V. P. LaBella

The MgB2 coated superconducting tapes have been fabricated on textured Cu (0 0 1) and polycrystalline Hastelloy tapes using coated conductor technique, which has been developed for the second generation high temperature superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-03 Mahipal Ranot , W. N. Kang

Here we present the magnetic properties and upper critical field (BC2) of polycrystalline Y(Ba1-xSrx)2Cu3O7-{\delta} superconductors, which are being determined through detailed ac/dc susceptibility and resistivity under magnetic field…

To rectify the problems of electron clouds observed in RHIC and unacceptable ohmic heating for superconducting magnets that can limit future machine upgrades, we started developing a robotic plasma deposition technique for $in-situ$ coating…

Clean materials are required to construct and operate many low-background physics experiments. High-purity copper has found broad use because of its physical properties and availability. In this paper, we describe methods to assay and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-04-14 Raymond Bunker , Tsuguo Aramaki , Isaac Arnquist , Robert Calkins , Jodi Cooley , Eric Hoppe , John Orrell , Kimbrelle Thommasson

Symmetrically bonded thin and flexible T-peel specimens, when tested on vertical travel machines, can be subject to significant gravitational loading; with the associated asymmetry and mixed-mode failure during peeling. This can cause…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-24 Nikhil Padhye , David M. Parks , Alexander H. Slocum , Bernhardt L. Trout

We report a novel method of growing strongly-disordered superconducting titanium nitride (TiN) thin films by reactive electron-beam deposition. The normal state sheet resistance and superconducting critical temperature (Tc) can be tuned by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-05 Raymond Mencia , Yen-Hsiang Lin , Vladimir Manucharyan
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