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Related papers: Analyzing black-hole ringdowns II: data conditioni…

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Due to the nature of gravity, non-linear effects are left imprinted in the quasi-normal modes generated in the ringdown phase of the merger of two black holes. We offer an analytical treatment of the quasi-normal modes at second-order in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-09 Davide Perrone , Thomas Barreira , Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

Reconstruction of undersampled periodic signals of unknown period is an important signal processing operation. It is especially difficult operation when the sequences of samples are short and no information on the inter-sequence time…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-18 Marek W. Rupniewski

This paper is a contribution in the context of variational data assimilation combined with statistical learning. The framework of data assimilation traditionally uses data collected at sensor locations in order to bring corrections to a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Amina Benaceur , Barbara Verfürth

By using subsets of the HATNet and K2 (Kepler two-wheel) Campaign 1 databases, we examine the effectiveness of filtering out systematics from photometric time series while simultaneously searching for periodic signals. We carry out tests to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-16 Geza Kovacs , Joel D. Hartman , Gaspar A. Bakos

Noises are common events in seismic reflection data that have very striking features in seismograms, affecting seismic data processing and interpretation. Noise attenuation is an essential phase in seismic processing data, usually resulting…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-04-24 Ahmed J. R. Al-Heety , Hassan A. Thabit

Sampling theories lie at the heart of signal processing devices and communication systems. To accommodate high operating rates while retaining low computational cost, efficient analog-to digital (ADC) converters must be developed. Many of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-10-12 Moslem Rashidi

In this work, we consider the problem of estimating the parameters of polynomially damped sinusoidal signals, commonly encountered in, for instance, spectroscopy. Generally, finding the parameter values of such signals constitutes a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-27 Filip Elvander , Johan Swärd , Andreas Jakobsson

Data assimilation leads naturally to a Bayesian formulation in which the posterior probability distribution of the system state, given the observations, plays a central conceptual role. The aim of this paper is to use this Bayesian…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2013-01-01 K. J. H. Law , A. M. Stuart

Consider the problem where a statistician in a two-node system receives rate-limited information from a transmitter about marginal observations of a memoryless process generated from two possible distributions. Using its own observations,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-02 Gil Katz , Pablo Piantanida , Mérouane Debbah

Data assimilation (DA) improves prediction of chaotic systems by combining model forecasts with sparse, noisy observations. Many DA methods are inherently probabilistic, but accurate probabilistic DA is often computationally expensive…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-24 Aditya Sai Pranith Ayapilla , Kazuya Miyashita , Yuki Yasuda , Ryo Onishi

Inaccurate modeling of gravitational-wave signals can introduce systematic biases in the inferred source parameters. As detector sensitivities improve and signals become louder, mitigating such waveform-induced systematics becomes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-13 Lodovico Capuano , Massimo Vaglio , Rohit S. Chandramouli , Chantal L Pitte , Adrien Kuntz , Enrico Barausse

In the context of blackhole perturbation theory, we describe both exact evaluation of an asymptotic waveform from a time series recorded at a finite radial location and its numerical approximation. From the user's standpoint our technique…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Alex G. Benedict , Scott E. Field , Stephen R. Lau

The ringdown phase of a gravitational wave signal from a binary black hole merger offers a unique laboratory for testing general relativity in the strong-field regime and probing the properties of the final remnant black hole. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-03 Hai-Tian Wang , Shao-Peng Tang , Peng-Cheng Li , Yi-Zhong Fan

Temporal anomaly detection looks for irregularities over space-time. Unsupervised temporal models employed thus far typically work on sequences of feature vectors, and much less on temporal multiway data. We focus our investigation on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-22 Duc Nguyen , Phuoc Nguyen , Kien Do , Santu Rana , Sunil Gupta , Truyen Tran

This study presents a sampling-based method to guarantee robust stability of general control systems with uncertainty. The method allows the system dynamics and controllers to be represented by various data-driven models, such as Gaussian…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Yuji Ito , Kenji Fujimoto

We propose Ambient Dataloops, an iterative framework for refining datasets that makes it easier for diffusion models to learn the underlying data distribution. Modern datasets contain samples of highly varying quality, and training directly…

Ground-roll attenuation is a challenging seismic processing task in land seismic survey. The ground-roll coherent noise with low frequency and high amplitude seriously contaminate the valuable reflection events, corrupting the quality of…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-03-28 Yuanyuan Li , Hao Zhang , Jianping Huang , Zhenchun Li

We provide a detailed analysis of several aspects of the turduckening technique for evolving black holes. At the analytical level we study the constraint propagation for a general family of BSSN-type formulation of Einstein's field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-07 David Brown , Peter Diener , Olivier Sarbach , Erik Schnetter , Manuel Tiglio

Redatuming is a data processing technique to transform measurements recorded in one acquisition geometry to an analogous data set corresponding to another acquisition geometry, for which there are no recorded measurements. We consider a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Maarten V. de Hoop , Paul Kepley , Lauri Oksanen

This technical note is on digital filters for the high-fidelity estimation of a sinusoidal signal's frequency in the presence of additive noise. The complex noise is assumed to be white (i.e. uncorrelated) however it need not be Gaussian.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-15 Hugh Lachlan Kennedy