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Related papers: Shot Noise near Quantum-Criticality

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We have experimentally investigated the quasiparticle shot noise in NbN/MgO/NbN superconductor - insulator - superconductor tunnel junctions. The observed shot noise is significantly larger than theoretically expected. We attribute this to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 P. Dieleman , H. G. Bukkems , T. M. Klapwijk , M. Schicke , K. H. Gundlach

We present a method to determine the shot noise in quantum systems from knowledge of their time evolution - the latter being obtained using numerical simulation techniques. While our ultimate goal is the study of interacting systems, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 A. Branschädel , E. Boulat , H. Saleur , P. Schmitteckert

We develop an open quantum theory for shot-noise dynamics in dissipative chiral transport. By mapping a system under consideration onto a quantum circuit, we show that current noise is governed by two competing factors: the average…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-15 Ming Gong , Masahito Ueda

We implement a quantum approach which includes long range Coulomb interaction and investigate current voltage characteristics and shot noise in double barrier resonant diodes. Theory applies to the region of low applied voltages up to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Ya. Aleshkin , L. Reggiani , N. V. Alkeev , V. E. Lyubchenko , C. N. Ironside , J. M. L. Figueiredo , C. R. Stanley

By using the drone-fermion representation and the Schwinger-Keldysh approach, we calculate the current noise and the charge noise for a single-electron transistor in the non-equilibrium state in the presence of large quantum fluctuation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yasuhiro Utsumi , Hiroshi Imamura , Masahiko Hayashi , Hiromichi Ebisawa

Noise in a quantum system is fundamentally governed by the statistics and the many-body state of the underlying particles. Whereas for bosonic particles the correlated noise observed for e.g. photons or bosonic neutral atoms can still be…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-04-06 T. Rom , Th. Best , D. van Oosten , U. Schneider , S. Foelling , B. Paredes , I. Bloch

We show that shot noise in a resonant tunneling diode biased in the negative differential resistance regions of the I-V characteristic is enhanced with respect to ``full'' shot noise. We provide experimental results showing a Fano factor up…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Iannaccone , G. Lombardi , M. Macucci , B. Pellegrini

Coherent-state-based phase estimation is a fruitful testbed for the field of precision measurements since coherent states are robust to decoherence when compared with exotic quantum states. The seminal work done by Caves…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-03 Jian-Dong Zhang , Zi-Jing Zhang , Long-Zhu Cen , Jun-Yan Hu , Yuan Zhao

We present a frequency domain model of shot noise in the photodetection of ultrashort optical pulse trains using a time-varying analysis. Shot noise-limited photocurrent power spectral densities, signal-to-noise expressions, and shot noise…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-15 Franklyn Quinlan , Tara M. Fortier , Haifeng Jiang , Scott A. Diddams

We calculate the low temperature one-particle scattering rate and the specific heat in a weakly disordered metal close to a quantum critical point. To lowest order in the fluctuation potential, we obtain typical Fermi-liquid results…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-01 George Kastrinakis

Not all noise in experimental measurements is unwelcome. Certain fundamental noise sources contain valuable information about the system itself -- a notable example being the inherent voltage fluctuations that exist across any resistor…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 S. A. Crooker , D. G. Rickel , A. V. Balatsky , D. L. Smith

In this paper, we carry out a theoretical analysis of the zero-frequency and finite-frequency shot noise in electron tunneling through a two-level interacting system connected to two leads, when a coherent coupling between the two levels is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivana Djuric , Bing Dong , H. L. Cui

A general master equation is derived to describe an electromechanical single-dot transistor in the Coulomb blockade regime. In the equation, Fermi distribution functions in the two leads are taken into account, which allows one to study the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Wenxi Lai , Yunshan Cao , Zhongshui Ma

Scanning tunneling microscope induced light emission from an atomic or molecular junction has been probed from the tunneling to contact regime in recent experiments. There, the intensity of the light emission shows strong correlation with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-11 Jing-Tao Lü , Rasmus Bjerregaard Christensen , Mads Brandbyge

The noise power spectral density of a thermal current between two macroscopic dielectric bodies held at different temperatures and connected only at a quantum point contact is calculated. Assuming the thermal energy is carried only by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kelly R. Patton

We analyze theoretically a three-terminal geometry in a fractional quantum Hall system - studied in a recent experiment - which allows a dilute beam of Laughlin quasiparticles to be prepared and subsequently scattered by a point contact.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. L. Kane , Matthew P. A. Fisher

Recent experimental results: (i) the measurement of the $T \ln T$ specific heat in cuprates and the earlier such results in some heavy fermion compounds, (ii) the measurement of the single-particle scattering rates, (iii) the density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-15 Chandra M. Varma

We report on a direct experimental evidence of shot noise in a linear macroscopic resistor. The origin of the shot noise comes from the fluctuation of the total number of charge carriers inside the resistor associated with their diffusive…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Gomila , C. Pennetta , L. Reggiani , M. Sampietro , G. Ferrari , G. Bertuccio

We investigate the noise properties of a GaAs-AlAs-GaAs tunneling structure with embedded self-assembled InAs quantum dots in the single-electron tunneling regime. We analyze the dependence of the relative noise amplitude of the shot noise…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 A. Nauen , I. Hapke-Wurst , F. Hohls , U. Zeitler , R. J. Haug , K. Pierz

Shot noise measurements on atomic and molecular junctions provide rich information about the quantum transport properties of the junctions and on the inelastic scattering events taking place in the process. Dissipation at the nanoscale, a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-11 Sumit Tewari , Carlos Sabater , Manohar Kumar , Stefan Stahl , Bert Crama , Jan M. van Ruitenbeek