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Modern climbing robots have risen to great heights, but mechanisms meant to scale cliffs often locomote slowly and over-cautiously on level ground. Here we introduce T-RHex, an iteration on the classic cockroach-inspired hexapod that has…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-09-23 Matt Martone , Catherine Pavlov , Adam Zeloof , Vivaan Bahl , Aaron M. Johnson

We present a design, model, and control for a novel jumping-flying robot that is called PogoDrone. The robot is composed of a quadrotor with a passive mechanism for jumping. The robot can continuously jump in place or fly like a normal…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-04-04 Brian Zhu , Jiawei Xu , Andrew Charway , David Saldaña

Spring-driven jumping robots use an energised spring for propulsion, while the onboard motor only serves as a spring-charging source. A common mechanism in designing these robots is the rhomboidal linkage, which has been combined with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-07 John Lo , Ben Parslew

Legged robots need to be capable of walking on diverse terrain conditions. In this paper, we present a novel reinforcement learning framework for learning locomotion on non-rigid dynamic terrains. Specifically, our framework can generate…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-07-08 Taehei Kim , Sung-Hee Lee

Soft robots have drawn great interest due to their ability to take on a rich range of shapes and motions, compared to traditional rigid robots. However, the motions, and underlying statics and dynamics, pose significant challenges to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-01 Zhiwu Zheng , Prakhar Kumar , Yenan Chen , Hsin Cheng , Sigurd Wagner , Minjie Chen , Naveen Verma , James C. Sturm

In this paper, we propose a novel type of serial robot with minimal actuation. The robot is a serial rigid structure consisting of multiple links connected by passive joints and of movable actuators. The novelty of this robot is that the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-05-30 Moshe P. Mann , Lior Damti , David Zarrouk

Agriculture is currently undergoing a robotics revolution, but robots using wheeled or treads suffer from known disadvantages: they are unable to move over rubble and steep or loose ground, and they trample continuous strips of land thereby…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-12-13 Sandilya Sai Garimella , Shai Revzen

This work demonstrates universal dynamic perching capabilities for quadrotors of various sizes and on surfaces with different orientations. By employing a non-dimensionalization framework and deep reinforcement learning, we systematically…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Bryan Habas , Aaron Brown , Donghyeon Lee , Mitchell Goldman , Bo Cheng

Adaptive control can address model uncertainty in control systems. However, it is preliminarily designed for tracking control. Recent advancements in the control of quadruped robots show that force control can effectively realize agile and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-12-16 Mohsen Sombolestan , Yiyu Chen , Quan Nguyen

The quadruped robot is a versatile mobile platform with potential ability for high payload carrying. However, most of the existing quadruped robots aim at high maneuverability, highly dynamic and agile locomotion. In spite of this, payload…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Yueheng Zhou , Ming Liu , Chaoyang Song , Jianwen Luo

While single-agent legged locomotion has witnessed remarkable progress, individual robots remain fundamentally constrained by physical actuation limits. To transcend these boundaries, we introduce Co-jump, a cooperative task where two…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Shihao Dong , Yeke Chen , Zeren Luo , Jiahui Zhang , Bowen Xu , Jinghan Lin , Yimin Han , Ji Ma , Zhiyou Yu , Yudong Zhao , Peng Lu

Climbing robots hold significant promise for applications such as industrial inspection and maintenance, particularly in hazardous or hard-to-reach environments. This paper describes the quadrupedal climbing robot Magnecko, developed with…

Terrestrial animals and robots are susceptible to flipping-over during rapid locomotion in complex terrains. However, small robots are less capable of self-righting from an upside-down orientation compared to small animals like insects.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-12-17 Chen Li , Chad C. Kessens , Ronald S. Fearing , Robert J. Full

Aerial robots show significant potential for forest canopy research and environmental monitoring by providing data collection capabilities at high spatial and temporal resolutions. However, limited flight endurance hinders their…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Tian Lan , Luca Romanello , Mirko Kovac , Sophie F. Armanini , Basaran Bahadir Kocer

In previous research, various types of aerial robots equipped with perching mechanisms have been developed to extend operational time. However, most existing perching methods adopt either an upward or downward approach, making it difficult…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Hisaaki Iida , Junichiro Sugihara , Kazuki Sugihara , Haruki Kozuka , Jinjie Li , Keisuke Nagato , Moju Zhao

In this paper, we study a wheeled robot with a prismatic extension joint. This allows the robot to build up momentum to perform jumps over obstacles and to swing up to the upright position after the loss of balance. We propose a template…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Traiko Dinev , Songyan Xin , Wolfgang Merkt , Vladimir Ivan , Sethu Vijayakumar

Robots excel at avoiding obstacles but struggle to traverse complex 3-D terrain with cluttered large obstacles. By contrast, insects like cockroaches excel at doing so. Recent research in our lab elucidated how locomotor transitions emerge…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Jonathan Mi , Yaqing Wang , Chen Li

Brachiation is a dynamic, coordinated swinging maneuver of body and arms used by monkeys and apes to move between branches. As a unique underactuated mode of locomotion, it is interesting to study from a robotics perspective since it can…

We present a novel controller design on a robotic locomotor that combines an aerial vehicle with a spring-loaded leg. The main motivation is to enable the terrestrial locomotion capability on aerial vehicles so that they can carry heavy…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-27 Yi Wang , Jiarong Kang , Zhiheng Chen , Xiaobin Xiong

Advances in planetary robotics have led to wheeled robots that have beamed back invaluable science data from the surface of the Moon and Mars. However, these large wheeled robots are unable to access rugged environments such as cliffs,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-03-18 Steven Morad , Himangshu Kalita , Jekan Thangavelautham