English
Related papers

Related papers: Quantifying Knee Cartilage Shape and Lesion: From …

200 papers

In this paper, new methods are considered to detect knee joint areas in bilateral PA fixed flexion knee X-ray images. The methods are of template matching type where the distance criterion is based on the negative normalized…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Juha Tiirola

Automatic vertebrae identification and localization from arbitrary CT images is challenging. Vertebrae usually share similar morphological appearance. Because of pathology and the arbitrary field-of-view of CT scans, one can hardly rely on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-11 Haofu Liao , Addisu Mesfin , Jiebo Luo

Degeneration of articular cartilage (AC) is actively studied in knee osteoarthritis (OA) research via magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Segmentation of AC tissues from MRI data is an essential step in quantification of their damage. Deep…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-07 Egor Panfilov , Aleksei Tiulpin , Stefan Klein , Miika T. Nieminen , Simo Saarakkala

Skeletonization extracts thin representations from images that compactly encode their geometry and topology. These representations have become an important topological prior for preserving connectivity in curvilinear structures, aiding…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-11 Luis D. Reyes Vargas , Martin J. Menten , Johannes C. Paetzold , Nassir Navab , Mohammad Farid Azampour

Accurate motion estimation at high acceleration factors enables rapid motion-compensated reconstruction in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) without compromising the diagnostic image quality. In this work, we introduce an attention-aware…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-30 Aya Ghoul , Jiazhen Pan , Andreas Lingg , Jens Kübler , Patrick Krumm , Kerstin Hammernik , Daniel Rueckert , Sergios Gatidis , Thomas Küstner

Correlating neuropathology with neuroimaging findings provides a multiscale view of pathologic changes in the human organ spanning the meso- to micro-scales, and is an emerging methodology expected to shed light on numerous disease states.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-07 Yifeng Wang , Weipeng Li , Thomas Pearce , Haohan Wang

Recently, through development of several 3d vision systems, widely used in various applications, medical and biometric fields. Microsoft kinect sensor have been most of used camera among 3d vision systems. Microsoft kinect sensor can obtain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-16 M. S. Gokmen , M. Akbaba , O. Findik

The popularity of Artificial intelligence and machine learning have prompted researchers to use it in the recent researches. The proposed method uses K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) algorithm for segmentation of medical images, extracting of image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-17 Ayesha Heena , Nagashettappa Biradar , Najmuddin M. Maroof , Surbhi Bhatia , Rashmi Agarwal , Kanta Prasad

Computed tomography (CT) is routinely used in clinical practice to evaluate a wide variety of medical conditions. While CT scans provide diagnoses, they also offer the ability to extract quantitative body composition metrics to analyze…

This work introduces a quantitative method for assessing calcification in fibrocartilage using spectral micro-computed tomography ($\mu$CT). Tissue samples of hip acetabular labrum from patients with osteoarthritis and femoroacetabular…

Markerless motion capture using computer vision and human pose estimation (HPE) has the potential to expand access to precise movement analysis. This could greatly benefit rehabilitation by enabling more accurate tracking of outcomes and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-21 R. James Cotton , Allison DeLillo , Anthony Cimorelli , Kunal Shah , J. D. Peiffer , Shawana Anarwala , Kayan Abdou , Tasos Karakostas

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a major cause of disability worldwide and is still largely assessed using subjective radiographic grading, most commonly the Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) scale. Artificial intelligence (AI) and radiomics offer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Abbas Alzubaidi , Ali Al-Bayaty

Vertebrae localization, segmentation and identification in CT images is key to numerous clinical applications. While deep learning strategies have brought to this field significant improvements over recent years, transitional and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-27 Di Meng , Edmond Boyer , Sergi Pujades

Recent studies have shown potential for using polarisation sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) to study cartilage morphology, and to be potentially used as an in-vivo, non-invasive tool for detecting osteoarthritic changes.…

Correlating articular cartilage material properties to quantitative magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers is a powerful approach to biofidelic finite element models. However, subject-specific relationships between imaging biomarkers such as…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-17 Alexander A. Donabedian , Deva D. Chan

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disorder and a leading cause of disability. Diagnosing OA severity typically requires expert assessment of X-ray images and is commonly based on the Kellgren-Lawrence grading system, a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-11 Nicharee Srikijkasemwat , Soumya Snigdha Kundu , Fuping Wu , Bartlomiej W. Papiez

Knee Osteoarthritis (KOA) is a musculoskeletal condition that can cause significant limitations and impairments in daily activities, especially among older individuals. To evaluate the severity of KOA, typically, X-ray images of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Adarsh Gupta , Japleen Kaur , Tanvi Doshi , Teena Sharma , Nishchal K. Verma , Shantaram Vasikarla

Purpose: To advance research in the field of machine learning for MR image reconstruction with an open challenge. Methods: We provided participants with a dataset of raw k-space data from 1,594 consecutive clinical exams of the knee. The…

Muscle volume is a useful quantitative biomarker in sports, but also for the follow-up of degenerative musculo-skelletal diseases. In addition to volume, other shape biomarkers can be extracted by segmenting the muscles of interest from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-01 Louise Piecuch , Vanessa Gonzales Duque , Aurélie Sarcher , Enzo Hollville , Antoine Nordez , Giuseppe Rabita , Gaël Guilhem , Diana Mateus

Accurate characterization of carbon nanotube morphologies in electron microscopy images is vital for exposure assessment and toxicological studies, yet current workflows rely on slow, subjective manual segmentation. This work presents a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Sanjay Pradeep , Chen Wang , Matthew M. Dahm , Jeff D. Eldredge , Candace S. J. Tsai