English
Related papers

Related papers: Quantifying Knee Cartilage Shape and Lesion: From …

200 papers

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a common degenerate joint disorder that affects a large population of elderly people worldwide. Accurate radiographic assessment of knee OA severity plays a critical role in chronic patient management. Current…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-20 Kang Zheng , Yirui Wang , Chen-I Hsieh , Le Lu , Jing Xiao , Chang-Fu Kuo , Shun Miao

MATI (Microstructural Analysis Toolbox for Imaging) is a versatile MATLAB-based toolbox that combines both simulation and data fitting capabilities for microstructural dMRI research. It provides a user-friendly, GUI-driven interface that…

Accurate synthesis of computed tomography (CT) images from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is clinically valuable for cranial applications such as attenuation correction, radiotherapy planning, and image-guided interventions. However,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-05 Zhuoyao Xin , Yiren Zhang , Christopher Wu , Dong Liu , Chunming Gu , Elena Greco , Erik H. Middlebrooks , Jun Hua , Jia Guo

Automatic motion compensation and adjustment of an intraoperative imaging modality's field of view is a common problem during interventions. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is an imaging modality which is used in interventions due to its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-12 Nils Gessert , Martin Gromniak , Matthias Schlüter , Alexander Schlaefer

This paper presents a novel autonomous quality metric to quantify the rehabilitations progress of subjects with knee/hip operations. The presented method supports digital analysis of human gait patterns using smartphones. The algorithm…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-12 Javier Conte Alcaraz , Sanam Moghaddamnia , Jürgen Peissig

Skeletonization is a powerful tool for shape analysis, rooted in the inherent instinct to understand an object's morphology. It has found applications across various domains, including robotics. Although skeletonization algorithms have been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Qingmeng Wen , Yu-Kun Lai , Ze Ji , Seyed Amir Tafrishi

Multiple Myeloma (MM) is a blood cancer implying bone marrow involvement, renal damages and osteolytic lesions. The skeleton involvement of MM is at the core of the present paper, exploiting radiomics and artificial intelligence to identify…

Improving speed and image quality of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) via novel reconstruction approaches remains one of the highest impact applications for deep learning in medical imaging. The fastMRI dataset, unique in that it contains…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-15 Ruiyang Zhao , Burhaneddin Yaman , Yuxin Zhang , Russell Stewart , Austin Dixon , Florian Knoll , Zhengnan Huang , Yvonne W. Lui , Michael S. Hansen , Matthew P. Lungren

Identifying predictive covariates, which forecast individual treatment effectiveness, is crucial for decision-making across different disciplines such as personalized medicine. These covariates, referred to as biomarkers, are extracted from…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-10 Shuhan Xiao , Lukas Klein , Jens Petersen , Philipp Vollmuth , Paul F. Jaeger , Klaus H. Maier-Hein

Conventional inclusion criteria used in osteoarthritis clinical trials are not very effective in selecting patients who would benefit from a therapy being tested. Typically majority of selected patients show no or limited disease…

The field of computational pathology presents many challenges for computer vision algorithms due to the sheer size of pathology images. Histopathology images are large and need to be split up into image tiles or patches so modern…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-25 Rob Jewsbury , Abhir Bhalerao , Nasir Rajpoot

We propose a multi-stage coarse-to-fine CNN-based framework, called SkullEngine, for high-resolution segmentation and large-scale landmark detection through a collaborative, integrated, and scalable JSD model and three segmentation and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-22 Qin Liu , Han Deng , Chunfeng Lian , Xiaoyang Chen , Deqiang Xiao , Lei Ma , Xu Chen , Tianshu Kuang , Jaime Gateno , Pew-Thian Yap , James J. Xia

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common musculoskeletal disease in the world. In primary healthcare, knee OA is diagnosed using clinical examination and radiographic assessment. Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-19 Aleksei Tiulpin , Simo Saarakkala

In the field of quantitative imaging, the image information at a pixel or voxel in an underlying domain entails crucial information about the imaged matter. This is particularly important in medical imaging applications, such as…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Guozhi Dong , Moritz Flaschel , Michael Hintermüller , Kostas Papafitsoros , Clemens Sirotenko , Karsten Tabelow

Precision medicine in the quantitative management of chronic diseases and oncology would be greatly improved if the Computed Tomography (CT) scan of any patient could be segmented, parsed and analyzed in a precise and detailed way. However,…

Omni-tomography is enabled by interior tomography that has been developed over the past five years. By omni-tomography, we envision that the next stage of biomedical imaging will be the grand fusion of many tomographic modalities into a…

Medical Physics · Physics 2012-12-24 Ge Wang , Yue Wang , Michael W. Vannier

Understanding structure-property relationships in complex materials requires integrating complementary measurements across multiple length scales. Here we propose an interpretable "multimodal" machine learning framework that unifies…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-03 Shun Muroga , Hideaki Nakajima , Taiyo Shimizu , Kazufumi Kobashi , Kenji Hata

Medical Informatics and the application of modern signal processing in the assistance of the diagnostic process in medical imaging is one of the more recent and active research areas today. This thesis addresses a variety of issues related…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2009-10-20 Harris Georgiou

Simulation studies, such as finite element (FE) modeling, offer insights into knee joint biomechanics, which may not be achieved through experimental methods without direct involvement of patients. While generic FE models have been used to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-10 Reza Kakavand , Peyman Tahghighi , Reza Ahmadi , W. Brent Edwards , Amin Komeili