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The subject of the present article is the study of correlations between large insurance companies and their contribution to systemic risk in the insurance sector. Our main goal is to analyze the conditional structure of the correlation on…

General Economics · Economics 2019-05-10 Anna Denkowska , Stanisław Wanat

Workers from a variety of industries rapidly shifted to remote work at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. While existing work has examined the impact of this shift on office workers, little work has examined how shifting from in-person to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Vaughn Hamilton , Hanna Barakat , Elissa M. Redmiles

In high-risk environments, traditional indemnity insurance is often unaffordable or ineffective, despite its well-known optimality under expected utility. We compare excess-of-loss indemnity insurance with parametric insurance within a…

General Economics · Economics 2026-02-10 Benjamin Avanzi , Debbie Kusch Falden , Mogens Steffensen

China has been developing very fast since the beginning of the 21st century. The net income of households has been increased a lot as well. Nonetheless, migration from rural areas to urban sectors tends to keep a high saving rate instead of…

General Economics · Economics 2022-01-19 Fuhao Lou

The global pandemic of COVID-19 has fundamentally changed how people interact, especially with the introduction of technology-based measures that aim at curbing the spread of the virus. As the country that currently implements one of the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-11-23 Nicky Qiu

Extreme heat negatively impacts cognition, learning, and task performance. With increasing global temperatures, workers may therefore be at increased risk of work-related injuries and illness. This study estimates the effects of temperature…

General Economics · Economics 2024-02-26 Andrew Ireland , David Johnston , Rachel Knott

Background: Absenteism can generate important economic costs. Aim: To analyze the determinants of the time off work for sick leaves granted to workers of a regional health service. Material and Methods: Information about 2033 individuals,…

General Economics · Economics 2018-12-20 Ariel Soto Caro , Roberto Herrera Cofre , Rodrigo Fuentes Solis

As infected and vaccinated population increases, some countries decided not to impose non-pharmaceutical intervention measures anymore and to coexist with COVID-19. However, we do not have a comprehensive understanding of its consequence ,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-07-19 Chen Zhao , Jialu Zhang , Xiaoyue Hou , Chi Ho Yeung , An Zeng

As insurers increasingly behave like financial intermediaries and actively participate in capital markets, understanding the dependence structure between insurance and financial risks becomes crucial for insurers' operations. This paper…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2026-03-20 Shunzhi Pang

Aging in place refers to the enabling of individuals to age comfortably and securely within their own homes and communities. Aging in place relies on robust infrastructure, prompting the development and implementation of both human-led care…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Yuing Sun , Sam Addison Ankenbauer , Zhifan Guo , Yuchen Chen , Xiaojuan Ma , Liang He

The enlargement of the European Union to new countries in 2004 launched mechanisms supporting the development of various social and economic areas, as well as levelling the differences between the Community members in these areas. This…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-01-01 Anna Denkowska , Stanisław Wanat

In this study we used company level administrative data from the National Labour Inspectorate and The Polish Social Insurance Institution in order to estimate the prevalence of informal employment in Poland. Since the selection mechanism is…

Applications · Statistics 2021-06-08 Maciej Beręsewicz , Dagmara Nikulin

I examine whether the early but temporary availability of low-barrier employment opportunities in the hospitality sector affects the labor market integration of refugees. My identification strategy combines the quasi-exogenous allocation of…

General Economics · Economics 2025-12-22 Felix Degenhardt

Abundant evidence has tracked the labour market and health assimilation of immigrants, including static analyses of differences in how foreign-born and native-born residents consume health care services. However, we know much less about how…

General Economics · Economics 2025-07-08 Zuleika Ferre , Patricia Triunfo , José-Ignacio Antón

In this paper, we evaluate the impact of a reform introduced in Italy in 2018 (Decreto Dignit\`a), which increased the rigidity of employment protection legislation (EPL) of temporary contracts, rolling back previous policies, to reduce job…

General Economics · Economics 2024-02-01 Davide Fiaschi , Cristina Tealdi

Citation indexes play a crucial role for understanding how science is produced, disseminated, and used. However, these databases often face a critical trade-off: those offering extensive and high-quality coverage are typically proprietary,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Mengxue Zheng , Lili Miao , Yi Bu , Vincent Larivière

General-purpose LLMs are increasingly functioning as mental health infrastructure due to gaps in care left by provider shortages, inadequate insurance coverage, social isolation, and stigma around formal help-seeking. This shift poses a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Briana Vecchione , Meryl Ye , Livia Garofalo , Ranjit Singh

Data for many nations show a long-run increase, over many decades, of income, indexed by GDP per capita, and population health, indexed by mortality or life expectancy at birth (LEB). However, the short-run and long-run relationships…

General Economics · Economics 2025-06-24 José A. Tapia Granados , Edward L. Ionides

The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has had an unprecedented impact on China's labour market, and has largely changed the structure of labour supply and demand in different regions. It becomes critical for policy makers to understand the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Ying Sun , Hengshu Zhu , Hui Xiong

This paper evaluates the short and medium-term effectiveness of payroll tax reductions aimed at promoting the permanent conversion of temporary contracts through social contribution exemptions. Using rich administrative data from Tuscany,…

General Economics · Economics 2025-11-18 Michele Cantarella , Maria Cristina Maurizio , Francesco Serti