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Unemployment insurance provides temporary cash benefits to eligible unemployed workers. Benefits are sometimes extended by discretion during economic slumps. In a model that features temporary benefits and sequential job opportunities, a…

General Economics · Economics 2023-12-22 Rich Ryan

This paper introduces an economic framework to assess optimal longevity risk transfers between institutions, focusing on the interactions between a buyer exposed to long-term longevity risk and a seller offering longevity protection. While…

General Economics · Economics 2026-05-26 David Landriault , Bin Li , Hong Li , Yuanyuan Zhang

I analyze long-term contracting in insurance markets with asymmetric information. The buyer privately observes her risk type, which evolves stochastically over time. A long-term contract specifies a menu of insurance policies, contingent on…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2022-09-01 Vitor Farinha Luz

This paper exploits variation resulting from a series of federal and state Medicaid expansions between 1977 and 2017 to estimate the effects of children's increased access to public health insurance on the labor market outcomes of their…

General Economics · Economics 2025-04-17 Konstantin Kunze

Index insurance has been promoted as a promising solution for reducing agricultural risk compared to traditional farm-based insurance. By linking payouts to a regional factor instead of individual loss, index insurance reduces monitoring…

General Economics · Economics 2021-11-09 Matthieu Stigler , David Lobell

Technological change can have profound impacts on the labor market. Decades of research have made it clear that technological change produces winners and losers. Machines can replace some types of work that humans do, while new technologies…

General Economics · Economics 2025-04-11 Janneke Pieters , Ana Kujundzic , Rulof Burger , Joel Gondwe

This paper examines the impact of increasing minimum wages, focusing primarily on their effect on employment. Our research involved analyzing the statistics of panel data, testing fixed effects and stationary, conducting linear regression,…

General Economics · Economics 2025-03-26 Junhan Lyu , Tianle Zhai , Zicheng Peng , Xuhang Huang

Portfolio underdiversification is one of the most costly losses accumulated over a household's life cycle. We provide new evidence on the impact of financial inclusion services on households' portfolio choice and investment efficiency using…

General Economics · Economics 2023-11-03 Yong Bian , Xiqian Wang , Qin Zhang

Recent initiatives that overstate health insurance coverage for well-being conflict with the recognized antagonistic facts identified by the determinants of health that identify health care as an intermediate factor. By using a network of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-04-20 Myriam Patricia Cifuentes , Soledad A. Fernandez

We study how nonlinear, state-dependent health dynamics shape economic behavior, inequality, and the evaluation of disability insurance at older ages. Using English panel data, we construct a continuous health index and estimate its…

General Economics · Economics 2026-01-08 Chiara Dal Bianco , Andrea Moro

Informal carers provide the majority of care for people living with challenges related to older age, long-term illness, or disability. However, the care they provide often results in a significant income penalty for carers, a factor largely…

General Economics · Economics 2024-11-26 Maria Petrillo , Daniel Valdenegro , Charles Rahal , Yanan Zhang , Gwilym Pryce , Matthew R. Bennett

A large body of research documents that the 2010 dependent coverage mandate of the Affordable Care Act was responsible for significantly increasing health insurance coverage among young adults. No prior research has examined whether sexual…

General Economics · Economics 2020-04-07 Christopher S. Carpenter , Gilbert Gonzales , Tara McKay , Dario Sansone

In this paper, I investigate the 2017 labor market reform in Benin, which reduced firing costs and allowed firms to renew short-term contracts indefinitely. Using micro-data from the Harmonized Household Living Standards Surveys and a…

General Economics · Economics 2025-10-07 Selidji Caroline Tossou

Adjustments to public health policy are common. This paper investigates the impact of COVID-19 policy ambiguity on specific groups' insurance consumption. The results show that sensitive groups' willingness to pay (WTP) for insurance is…

General Economics · Economics 2023-06-16 Qiang Li

This paper examines the relationship between informal caregiving and both cognitive functioning and healthcare utilization among older adults with dementia. Using data from the RAND version of the Health and Retirement Study (HRS), a…

General Economics · Economics 2025-09-24 Mohammad Abdullah Al Faisal

Why do household saving rates differ so much across countries? This micro-level question has global implications: countries that systematically "oversave" export capital by running current account surpluses. In the recipient countries,…

General Economics · Economics 2021-08-03 Mark S. Manger , J. Scott Matthews

China's structural changes have brought new challenges to its regional employment structures, entailing labour redistribution. By now Chinese research on migration decisions with a forward-looking stand and on bilateral longitudinal…

General Economics · Economics 2022-12-26 Huaxin Wang-Lu , Octasiano Miguel Valerio Mendoza

The distribution of health care payments to insurance plans has substantial consequences for social policy. Risk adjustment formulas predict spending in health insurance markets in order to provide fair benefits and health care coverage for…

Applications · Statistics 2021-02-25 Anna Zink , Sherri Rose

I develop and estimate a dynamic equilibrium model of risky entrepreneurs' borrowing and savings decisions incorporating both formal and local-informal credit markets. Households have access to an exogenous formal credit market and to an…

General Economics · Economics 2022-04-27 Fan Wang

Do labor market policies initiated in periods of loose monetary policy yield different outcomes from those introduced when monetary tightening prevails? Using data from 11 euro-area members up to 2010 -- and extending to 17 countries up to…

General Economics · Economics 2024-10-17 Povilas Lastauskas , Julius Stakėnas