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We demonstrate an interferometric fiber-optic bending/micro-displacement sensor based on a plastic dual-core fiber with one end coated with a silver mirror. The two fiber cores are first excited with the same laser beam, the light in each…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-19 H. Qu , G. F. Yan , M. Skorobogatiy

We propose a method for thermal expansion compensation of reference monolithic optical cavities for laser frequency stabilization. Two schemes of optical cavities are considered: a Fabry-Perot interferometer with a crimp ring and a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-01-20 Nikita Zhadnov , Anatoly Masalov

The rapid evolution of wearable technologies, such as AR glasses, demands compact, energy-efficient sensors capable of high-precision measurements in dynamic environments. Traditional Frequency-Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) Laser…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-13 Alexander Zimmer , Johannes Meyer , Enkelejda Kasneci

We demonstrate a robust and miniaturized fiber Fabry-Perot cavity-based sensor for photothermal spectroscopic signal retrieval. The proof-of-concept experiment involved the use of a near-infrared pump laser to detect methane molecules on an…

We have recently developed a narrow band imager (NBI) using an air gap based Fabry-P\'erot (FP) interferometer at the Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore. Narrow band imaging is achieved by using an FP interferometer working in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-20 Sajal Kumar Dhara , B. Ravindra , Ravinder Kumar Banyal

Fabry-P\'erot (FP) cavities are fundamental and ubiquitous optical elements frequently used in various sensing applications. Here, we introduce a general theoretical framework to study arbitrary light-cavity mode interactions for planar FPs…

Optics · Physics 2020-07-21 Jakub Czuchnowski , Robert Prevedel

In this paper, we report a capillary-based M-Z interferometer that could be used for precise detection of variations in refractive indices of gaseous samples. This sensing mechanism is quite straightforward. Cladding and core modes of a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-03-10 Haijin Chen , Xuehao Hu , Meifan He , Pengfei Ren , Chao Zhang , Hang Qu

We present three high finesse tunable monolithic fiber Fabry-Perot cavities (FFPCs) with high passive mechanical stability. The fiber mirrors are fixed inside slotted glass ferrules, which guarantee an inherent alignment of the resonators.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-01-07 Carlos Saavedra , Deepak Pandey , Wolfgang Alt , Hannes Pfeifer , Dieter Meschede

Sapphire optical fiber shows great promise for remote sensing in extreme environments approaching 2000 degC, by using laser-processing to form a single-mode waveguide within it. However, for practical application, longer devices with high…

A dual-pass differential Fabry-Perot interferometer (DPDFPI) is one candidate of the interferometer configurations utilized in future Fabry-Perot type space gravitational wave antennas, such as Deci-hertz Interferometer Gravitational Wave…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-09 Koji Nagano , Hiroki Takeda , Yuta Michimura , Takashi Uchiyama , Masaki Ando

A spherical Fabry-Perot interferometer with adjustable mirror spacing is used to produce interference fringes with frequency separation (c/2L)/N, N=2-15. The conditions for observation of these fringes are derived from the consideration of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Katherine Kerner , Simon M. Rochester , Valeriy V. Yashchuk , D. Budker

Large Fabry-Perot Interferometers are used in a variety of astronomical instrumentation, including spectro-polarimeters for 4-meter class solar telescopes. In this work we comprehensively characterize the cavity of a prototype 150 mm…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 V. Greco , A. Sordini , G. Cauzzi , F. Cavallini , C. Del Vecchio , L. Giovannelli , F. Berrilli , D. Del Moro , K. Reardon , K. Pietraszewski

Here, we present the thermal tuning capability of an alignment-free fiber-integrated Fabry-P\'erot cavity.The two mirrors are made of fiber Bragg gratings that can be individually temperature stabilized and tuned. We show the temperature…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-11-12 Clemens Singer , Alexander Goetz , Adarsh S. Prasad , Martin Becker , Manfred Rothhardt , Sarah M. Skoff

The factors limiting the resolution of displacement sensor based on extrinsic Fabry-Perot interferometer were studied. An analytical model giving the dependency of EFPI resolution on the parameters of an optical setup and a sensor…

Optics · Physics 2019-04-25 Nikolai Ushakov , Leonid Liokumovich

Microfluidic systems with integrated sensors are ideal platforms to study and emulate processes such as complex multiphase flow and reactive transport in porous media, numerical modeling of bulk systems in medicine, and in engineering.…

The GREGOR Fabry-P\'erot Interferometer (GFPI) is one of three first-light instruments of the German 1.5-meter GREGOR solar telescope at the Observatorio del Teide, Tenerife, Spain. The GFPI allows fast narrow-band imaging and post-factum…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-16 Klaus G. Puschmann , Carsten Denker , Horst Balthasar , Rohan E. Louis , Emil Popow , Manfred Woche , Christian Beck , Thomas Seelemann , Reiner Volkmer

We demonstrate the fabrication of defect-free optical-nanofiber photonic-crystal Fabry-Perot resonators with quality factors exceeding 10^7 using single-shot femtosecond laser ablation. An investigation of the nonlinear optical properties…

Thermally induced fluctuations impose a fundamental limit on precision measurement. In optical interferometry, the current bounds of stability and sensitivity are dictated by the excess mechanical damping of the high-reflectivity coatings…

Optics · Physics 2014-04-17 Garrett D. Cole , Wei Zhang , Michael J. Martin , Jun Ye , Markus Aspelmeyer

Optofluidic devices have revolutionized the manipulation and transportation of fluid at smaller length scales ranging from micrometers to millimeters. We describe a dedicated optical setup for studying laser-induced cavitation inside a…

Fibre Bragg gratings (FBGs) are widely used in optical sensing and communication systems. Femtosecond laser inscription (FLI) enables hydrogen-free, thermally stable, high-resolution, and complex structures of FBG fabrication, but its…