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Large-scale mobilization of individuals across social networks is becoming increasingly prevalent in society. However, little is known about what affects the speed of social mobilization. Here we use a framed field experiment to identify…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-04-29 Jeff Alstott , Stuart Madnick , Chander Velu

As data visualizations have been increasingly applied in mass communication, designers often seek to grasp viewers immediately and motivate them to read more. Such goals, as suggested by previous research, are closely associated with the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Xingyu Lan , Yanqiu Wu , Qing Chen , Nan Cao

The characteristics of social partners have long been hypothesized as influential in guiding group interactions. Understanding how demographic cues impact networks of creative collaborators is critical for elevating creative performances…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-30 Raiyan Abdul Baten , Richard Aslin , Gourab Ghoshal , Mohammed Ehsan Hoque

This paper utilizes a mixture of qualitative, formal, and statistical socio-semantic network analyses to examine how cultural homophily works when field logic meets practice. On the one hand, because individuals in similar field positions…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-02-25 Nikita Basov

We develop a method suitable for detecting whether racial homophily is on the rise and also whether the economic divide (i.e., the gap between individuals with different education levels and thereby with different abilities to generate…

General Economics · Economics 2023-02-14 Anna Naszodi , Francisco Mendonca

Research on cognitive biases and heuristics has become increasingly popular in the visualization literature in recent years. Researchers have studied the effects of biases on visualization interpretation and subsequent decision-making.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Ali Baigelenov , Prakash Shukla , Zixu Zhang , Paul Parsons

We present an analysis of the representation of gender as a data dimension in data visualizations and propose a set of considerations around visual variables and annotations for gender-related data. Gender is a common demographic dimension…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Florent Cabric , Margrét Vilborg Bjarnadóttir , Meng Ling , Guðbjörg Linda Rafnsdóttir , Petra Isenberg

It is known that individuals in social networks tend to exhibit homophily (a.k.a. assortative mixing) in their social ties, which implies that they prefer bonding with others of their own kind. But what are the reasons for this phenomenon?…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-03-28 Chen Avin , Hadassa Daltrophe , Zvi Lotker , David Peleg

Empirical studies are inconclusive about the underlying mechanisms that shape the interrelated dynamics of opinions and interpersonal attraction. There is strong evidence that others whom are liked have a positive influence on opinions and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-07-13 Károly Takács , Andreas Flache , Michael Mäs

Vision-Language Models trained on massive collections of human-generated data often reproduce and amplify societal stereotypes. One critical form of stereotyping reproduced by these models is homogeneity bias-the tendency to represent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Messi H. J. Lee

This paper describes a novel approach to modeling homphily, i.e. the tendency of nodes that share (or differ in) certain attributes to be linked; we consider dynamic networks in which nodes can be added over time but not removed. Our…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2022-01-13 V. DeGruttola , M. Nakazawa , J. Liu , X. Tu , S. Little , S. Mehta

Individuals signal aspects of their identity and beliefs through linguistic choices. Studying these choices in aggregate allows us to examine large-scale attitude shifts within a population. Here, we develop computational methods to study…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-24 Sky CH-Wang , David Jurgens

Recent research on information visualization has shown how individual differences act as a mediator on how users interact with visualization systems. We focus our exploratory study on whether personality has an effect on user preferences…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Tomás Alves , Bárbara Ramalho , Joana Henriques-Calado , Daniel Gonçalves , Sandra Gama

Self-awareness is a critical factor in social human-human interaction and, hence, in social HCI interaction. Increasing self-awareness through mirrors or video recordings is common in face-to-face trainings, since it influences antecedents…

In many real-world strategic settings, people use information displays to make decisions. In these settings, an information provider chooses which information to provide to strategic agents and how to present it, and agents formulate a best…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-08-12 Paula Kayongo , Glenn Sun , Jason Hartline , Jessica Hullman

Image captioning is an important task for benchmarking visual reasoning and for enabling accessibility for people with vision impairments. However, as in many machine learning settings, social biases can influence image captioning in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Dora Zhao , Angelina Wang , Olga Russakovsky

The availability heuristic is a strategy that people use to make quick decisions but often lead to systematic errors. We propose three ways that visualization could facilitate unbiased decision-making. First, visualizations can alter the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-10-11 Evanthia Dimara , Pierre Dragicevic , Anastasia Bezerianos

Interest in collective robotic systems has increased rapidly due to the potential benefits that can be offered to operators, such as increased safety and support, who perform challenging tasks in high-risk environments. Human-collective…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-06-07 Karina A. Roundtree , Jason R. Cody , Jennifer Leaf , H. Onan Demirel , Julie A. Adams

We investigate gender homophily in the spatial proximity of children (6 to 12 years old) in a French primary school, using time-resolved data on face-to-face proximity recorded by means of wearable sensors. For strong ties, i.e., for pairs…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-09-10 J. Stehlé , F. Charbonnier , T. Picard , C. Cattuto , A. Barrat

We analyze the effect of homophily in the diffusion of a harmful state between two groups of agents that differ in immunization rates. Homophily has a very different impact on the steady state infection level (that is increasing in…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-08-12 Matteo Bizzarri , Fabrizio Panebianco , Paolo Pin
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