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A notion of "radially monotone" cut paths is introduced as an effective choice for finding a non-overlapping edge-unfolding of a convex polyhedron. These paths have the property that the two sides of the cut avoid overlap locally as the cut…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-08-01 Joseph O'Rourke

We study the slices or sections of a convex polytope by affine hyperplanes. We present results on two key problems: First, we provide tight bounds on the maximum number of vertices attainable by a hyperplane slice of $d$-polytope (a sort of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Jesús A. De Loera , Gyivan Lopez-Campos , Antonio J. Torres

We consider the offset-deconstruction problem: Given a polygonal shape Q with n vertices, can it be expressed, up to a tolerance \eps in Hausdorff distance, as the Minkowski sum of another polygonal shape P with a disk of fixed radius? If…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2011-09-13 Eric Berberich , Dan Halperin , Michael Kerber , Roza Pogalnikova

We study the fundamental problem of polytope membership aiming at large convex polytopes, i.e. in high dimension and with many facets, given as an intersection of halfspaces. Standard data-structures as well as brute force methods cannot…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-05-01 Evangelos Anagnostopoulos , Ioannis Z. Emiris , Vissarion Fisikopoulos

If a (cusped) surface S admits an ideal triangulation T with no shears, we show an efficient algorithm to give S as a quotient of hypebolic plane by a subgroup of PSL(2, Z). The algorithm runs in time O(n log n), where n is the number of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin

Building on the blueprint from Goemans and Williamson (1995) for the Max-Cut problem, we construct a polynomial-time approximation algorithm for orthogonally constrained quadratic optimization problems. First, we derive a semidefinite…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Ryan Cory-Wright , Jean Pauphilet

Detecting elliptical objects from an image is a central task in robot navigation and industrial diagnosis where the detection time is always a critical issue. Existing methods are hardly applicable to these real-time scenarios of limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-02 Qi Jia , Xin Fan , Zhongxuan Luo , Lianbo Song , Tie Qiu

Motivated by the prospect of nano-robots that assist human physiological functions at the nanoscale, we investigate the coating problem in the three-dimensional model for hybrid programmable matter. In this model, a single agent with…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Irina Kostitsyna , David Liedtke , Christian Scheideler

The Max-Cut problem is known to be NP-hard on general graphs, while it can be solved in polynomial time on planar graphs. In this paper, we present a fixed-parameter tractable algorithm for the problem on `almost' planar graphs: Given an…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-05-27 Yasuaki Kobayashi , Yusuke Kobayashi , Shuichi Miyazaki , Suguru Tamaki

Many algorithms for clipping a line by a rectangular area or a convex polygon in E2 or by a non-convex or convex polyhedron in E3 have been published. The line segment clipping by the rectangular window in E2 is often restricted to the use…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Vaclav Skala , Duc Huy Bui

Approximation problems involving a single convex body in $d$-dimensional space have received a great deal of attention in the computational geometry community. In contrast, works involving multiple convex bodies are generally limited to…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-07-03 Sunil Arya , Guilherme D. da Fonseca , David M. Mount

We show that if a closed, oriented 3-manifold M is promised to be homeomorphic to a lens space L(n,k) with n and k unknown, then we can compute both n and k in polynomial time in the size of the triangulation of M. The tricky part is the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Greg Kuperberg

We study the maximum weight convex polytope problem, in which the goal is to find a convex polytope maximizing the total weight of enclosed points. Prior to this work, the only known result for this problem was an $O(n^3)$ algorithm for the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Mohammad Ali Abam , Ali Mohammad Lavasani , Denis Pankratov

Given $n$ non-vertical lines in 3-space, their vertical depth (above/below) relation can contain cycles. We show that the lines can be cut into $O(n^{3/2}\mathop{\mathrm{polylog}} n)$ pieces, such that the depth relation among these pieces…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-06-09 Boris Aronov , Micha Sharir

Triangulation algorithms that conform to a set of non-intersecting input segments typically proceed in an incremental fashion, by inserting points first, and then segments. Inserting a segment amounts to: (1) deleting all the triangles it…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Marco Livesu , Gianmarco Cherchi , Riccardo Scateni , Marco Attene

Simplifying polygonal curves at different levels of detail is an important problem with many applications. Existing geometric optimization algorithms are only capable of minimizing the complexity of a simplified curve for a single level of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-06-08 Kevin Buchin , Maximilian Konzack , Wim Reddingius

We report here a computation giving the complete list of facets for the cut polytopes over several very symmetric graphs with $15-30$ edges, including $K_8$, $K_{3,3,3}$, $K_{1,4,4}$, $K_{5,5}$, some other $K_{l,m}$, $K_{1,l,m}$, $Prism_7,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-15 Michel Deza , Mathieu Dutour Sikiric

The Hirsch Conjecture stated that any $d$-dimensional polytope with n facets has a diameter at most equal to $n - d$. This conjecture was disproved by Santos (A counterexample to the Hirsch Conjecture, Annals of Mathematics, 172(1) 383-412,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Yaguang Yang

In spin based quantum dot arrays, material or fabrication imprecisions affect the behaviour of the device, which must be taken into account when controlling it. This requires measuring the shape of specific convex polytopes. In this work,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Oswin Krause , Torbjørn Rasmussen , Bertram Brovang , Anasua Chatterjee , Ferdinand Kuemmeth

This paper proposes a novel and simple algorithm of facet enumeration for convex polytopes. The complexity of the algorithm is discussed. The algorithm is implemented in Matlab. Some simple polytopes with known H-representations and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Yaguang Yang