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Efficient scene representations are essential for many real-world applications, especially those involving spatial measurement. Although current NeRF-based methods have achieved impressive results in reconstructing building-scale scenes,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Jianlin Guo , Haihong Xiao , Wenxiong Kang

Surface reconstruction and novel view rendering from sparse-view images are challenging. Signed Distance Function (SDF)-based methods struggle with fine details, while 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS)-based approaches lack global geometry…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Zihui Gao , Jia-Wang Bian , Guosheng Lin , Hao Chen , Chunhua Shen

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has demonstrated remarkable real-time performance in novel view synthesis, yet its effectiveness relies heavily on dense multi-view inputs with precisely known camera poses, which are rarely available in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-22 Zongqi He , Hanmin Li , Kin-Chung Chan , Yushen Zuo , Hao Xie , Zhe Xiao , Jun Xiao , Kin-Man Lam

This paper proposes a novel framework for large-scale scene reconstruction based on 3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) and aims to address the scalability and accuracy challenges faced by existing methods. For tackling the scalability issue, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Hanyue Zhang , Zhiliu Yang , Xinhe Zuo , Yuxin Tong , Ying Long , Chen Liu

Recently, Gaussian splatting has emerged as a strong alternative to NeRF, demonstrating impressive 3D modeling capabilities while requiring only a fraction of the training and rendering time. In this paper, we show how the standard Gaussian…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Luca Savant Aira , Gabriele Facciolo , Thibaud Ehret

Recently, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has revolutionized radiance field reconstruction, manifesting efficient and high-fidelity novel view synthesis. However, accurately representing surfaces, especially in large and complex scenarios,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Yang Liu , Chuanchen Luo , Zhongkai Mao , Junran Peng , Zhaoxiang Zhang

We introduce GeoGS3D, a novel two-stage framework for reconstructing detailed 3D objects from single-view images. Inspired by the success of pre-trained 2D diffusion models, our method incorporates an orthogonal plane decomposition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-01 Qijun Feng , Zhen Xing , Zuxuan Wu , Yu-Gang Jiang

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) achieves remarkable results in the field of surface reconstruction. However, when Gaussian normal vectors are aligned within the single-view projection plane, while the geometry appears reasonable in the current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Bo Jia , Yanan Guo , Ying Chang , Benkui Zhang , Ying Xie , Kangning Du , Lin Cao

Photorealistic 3D reconstruction of street scenes is a critical technique for developing real-world simulators for autonomous driving. Despite the efficacy of Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) for driving scenes, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Nan Huang , Xiaobao Wei , Wenzhao Zheng , Pengju An , Ming Lu , Wei Zhan , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Kurt Keutzer , Shanghang Zhang

Differentiable 3D Gaussian splatting has emerged as an efficient and flexible rendering technique for representing complex scenes from a collection of 2D views and enabling high-quality real-time novel-view synthesis. However, its reliance…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-01-16 Meenakshi Krishnan , Liam Fowl , Ramani Duraiswami

Exploring the capabilities of Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) and Gaussian-based methods in the context of 3D scene reconstruction, this study contrasts these modern approaches with traditional Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-18 Yiming Zhou , Zixuan Zeng , Andi Chen , Xiaofan Zhou , Haowei Ni , Shiyao Zhang , Panfeng Li , Liangxi Liu , Mengyao Zheng , Xupeng Chen

Novel view synthesis techniques predominantly utilize RGB cameras, inheriting their limitations such as the need for sufficient lighting, susceptibility to motion blur, and restricted dynamic range. In contrast, event cameras are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Sohaib Zahid , Viktor Rudnev , Eddy Ilg , Vladislav Golyanik

We present an efficient neural 3D scene representation for novel-view synthesis (NVS) in large-scale, dynamic urban areas. Existing works are not well suited for applications like mixed-reality or closed-loop simulation due to their limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Tobias Fischer , Jonas Kulhanek , Samuel Rota Bulò , Lorenzo Porzi , Marc Pollefeys , Peter Kontschieder

Recently, 3D Gaussian Splatting has been introduced as a compelling alternative to NeRF for Earth observation, offering competitive reconstruction quality with significantly reduced training times. In this work, we extend the Earth…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Pierrick Bournez , Luca Savant Aira , Thibaud Ehret , Gabriele Facciolo

Three-dimensional reconstruction is a fundamental problem in robotics perception. We examine the problem of active view selection to perform 3D Gaussian Splatting reconstructions with as few input images as possible. Although 3D Gaussian…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Monica M. Q. Li , Pierre-Yves Lajoie , Giovanni Beltrame

Novel-view synthesis plays a crucial role in computer vision with applications in 3D reconstruction, mixed reality, and robotics. Recent approaches, such as 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS), have emerged as state-of-the-art solutions, offering…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Ankit Dhiman , Tao Lu , R Srinath , Emre Arslan , Angela Xing , Yuanbo Xiangli , R Venkatesh Babu , Srinath Sridhar

Sparse-view scene reconstruction often faces significant challenges due to the constraints imposed by limited observational data. These limitations result in incomplete information, leading to suboptimal reconstructions using existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Xiangyu Sun , Runnan Chen , Mingming Gong , Dong Xu , Tongliang Liu

Since its introduction, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has become an important reference method for learning 3D representations of a captured scene, allowing real-time novel-view synthesis with high visual quality and fast training times.…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Adam Celarek , George Kopanas , George Drettakis , Michael Wimmer , Bernhard Kerbl

Vast and high-quality data are essential for end-to-end autonomous driving systems. However, current driving data is mainly collected by vehicles, which is expensive and inefficient. A potential solution lies in synthesizing data from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-01 Jialei Chen , Wuhao Xu , Sipeng He , Baoru Huang , Dongchun Ren

This study addresses the challenge of generating online 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) models from RGB-only frames. Previous studies have employed dense SLAM techniques to estimate 3D scenes from keyframes for 3DGS model construction.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Byeonggwon Lee , Junkyu Park , Khang Truong Giang , Soohwan Song