Related papers: Riemann's Auxiliary Function. Right limit of zeros
We state and give complete proof of the results of Siegel about the zeros of the auxiliary function of Riemann $\mathop{\mathcal R}(s)$. We point out the importance of the determination of the limit to the left of the zeros of…
We have computed all zeros $\beta+i\gamma$ of $\mathop{\mathcal R }(s)$ with $0<\gamma<215946.3$. A total of 162215 zeros with 25 correct decimal digits. In this paper we offer some statistic based on this set of zeros. Perhaps the main…
We prove a density theorem for the auxiliar function $\mathop{\mathcal R}(s)$ found by Siegel in Riemann papers. Let $\alpha$ be a real number with $\frac12< \alpha\le 1$, and let $N(\alpha,T)$ be the number of zeros $\rho=\beta+i\gamma$ of…
It is proved that $s=-2n$ is a simple zero of $\mathop{\mathcal R}(s)$ for each integer $n\ge1$. Here $\mathop{\mathcal R}(s)$ is the function found by Siegel in Riemann's posthumous papers.
We give the definition, main properties and integral expressions of the auxiliary function of Riemann $\mathop{\mathcal R }(s)$. For example we prove $$\pi^{-s/2}\Gamma(s/2)\mathop{\mathcal R }(s)=-\frac{e^{-\pi i s/4}}{…
We prove that the auxiliary function $\mathop{\mathcal R}(s)$ has the integral representation \[\mathop{\mathcal R}(s)=-\frac{2^s \pi^{s}e^{\pi i s/4}}{\Gamma(s)}\int_0^\infty y^{s}\frac{1-e^{-\pi y^2+\pi \omega y}}{1-e^{2\pi \omega…
In this paper, we present a proof of the Riemann hypothesis. We show that zeros of the Riemann zeta function should be on the line with the real value 1/2, in the region where the real part of complex variable is between 0 and 1.
We give simple numerical bounds for $\zeta(s)$, $\vartheta(s)$, $\mathop{\mathcal R}(s)$, $Z(t)$, for use in the numerical computation of these functions. The purpose of the paper is to give bounds for several functions needed in the…
Siegel in 1932 published a paper on Riemann's posthumous writings, including a study of the Riemann-Siegel formula. In this paper we explicitly give the asymptotic developments of $\mathop{\mathcal R }(s)$ suggested by Siegel. We extend the…
We show that there are an infinite number of Riemann zeros on the critical line, enumerated by the positive integers $n=1,2,\dotsc$, whose ordinates can be obtained as the solution of a new transcendental equation that depends only on $n$.…
We verify numerically, in a rigorous way using interval arithmetic, that the Riemann hypothesis is true up to height $3\cdot10^{12}$. That is, all zeroes $\beta + i\gamma$ of the Riemann zeta-function with $0<\gamma\leq 3\cdot 10^{12}$ have…
To define an explicit regions without zeros of $\mathop{\mathcal R}(s)$, in a previous paper we obtained an approximation to $\mathop{\mathcal R}(s)$ of type $f(s)(1+U)$ with $|U|< 1$. But this $U$ do not tend to zero when $t\to+\infty$. In…
Riemann conjectured that all the zeros of the Riemann $\Xi$-function are real, which is now known as the Riemann Hypothesis (RH). In this article we introduce the study of the zeros of the truncated sums $\Xi_N(z)$ in Riemann's uniformly…
In a letter to Weierstrass Riemann asserted that the number $N_0(T)$ of zeros of $\zeta(s)$ on the critical line to height $T$ is approximately equal to the total number of zeros to this height $N(T)$. Siegel studied some posthumous papers…
We show that if $\rho$ is a non-trivial zero of the Riemann zeta function $\zeta$ then $$2^\rho + \frac{1}{\rho - 1} + 1/2 = \rho \int_{1}^{\infty} {t + 1/2} t^{-\rho-1} dt$$ where, ${x}$ is the fractional part of $x$.
We obtain the product for the auxiliary function $\mathop{\mathcal R}(s)$ and study some related functions as its phase $\omega(t)$ at the critical line. The function $\omega(t)$ determines the zeros of $\zeta(s)$ on the critical line. We…
We give explicit and extended versions of some of Siegel's results. We extend the validity of Siegel's asymptotic development in the second quadrant to most of the third quadrant. We also give precise bounds of the error; this allows us to…
The Riemann Hypothesis is not proved yet and this article gives a possible proof for the hypothesis which confirms that the only possible nontrivial zeros of the Riemann zeta-function has its real value equal to 1/2. From the result, the…
Let $\Theta$ denote the supremum of the real parts of the zeros of the Riemann zeta function. We demonstrate that $\Theta=1$, which entails the existence of infinitely many Riemann zeros off the critical line (thus disproving the Riemann…
The properties of several functions are employed to investigate the zeros of the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(a+bi)$ $(0<a<1, b\neq 0)$. If the zeros of the zeta function have not the form $\frac{1}{2}+ib$ where $i=\sqrt{-1}$, we derive a…