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Holographic methods are used to investigate the low temperature limit, including quantum critical behavior, of strongly coupled 4-dimensional gauge theories in the presence of an external magnetic field, and finite charge density. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Eric D'Hoker , Per Kraus

The Lebwohl-Lasher model describes the isotropic-nematic transition in liquid crystals. In two dimensions, where its continuous symmetry cannot break spontaneously, it is investigated numerically since decades to verify, in particular, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-15 Gesualdo Delfino , Youness Diouane , Noel Lamsen

In this work, we propose three different modified relativistic particles. In the first case, we propose a particle with metrics depending on the momenta and we show that the quantum version of these systems includes different field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-18 Juan M. Romero , J. David Vergara

In the past few years systems with slow dynamics have attracted considerable theoretical and experimental interest. Ageing phenomena are observed during this ever-lasting non-equilibrium evolution. A simple instance of such a behaviour is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-19 Pasquale Calabrese , Andrea Gambassi

The presence of an isotropic tricritical Lifshitz point for the O(N) scalar theory is investigated in the 1/N expansion by means of the Functional Renormalization Group equations. At leading order, the non-trivial Lifshitz point is observed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-01 Dario Zappala

The effect of quenched disorder on the low-energy and low-temperature properties of various two- and three-dimensional Heisenberg models is studied by a numerical strong disorder renormalization group method. For strong enough disorder we…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. -C. Lin , R. Mélin , H. Rieger , F. Iglói

It was shown recently that a PT-symmetric $i\phi^3$ quantum field theory in $6-\epsilon$ dimensions possesses a nontrivial fixed point. The critical behavior of this theory around the fixed point is examined and it is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-24 Carl M. Bender , V. Branchina , Emanuele Messina

By means of the dynamical vertex approximation (D$\Gamma$A) we include spatial correlations on all length scales beyond the dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) for the half-filled Hubbard model in three dimensions. The most relevant changes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-28 G. Rohringer , A. Toschi , A. A. Katanin , K. Held

We consider a $\phi^4$-theory with a position-dependent distance from the critical point. One realization of this model is a classical ferromagnet subject to non-uniform mechanical stress. We find a sharp phase transition where the envelope…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick , Ronojoy Saha

We study finite temperature properties of metals close to an Ising-nematic quantum critical point in two spatial dimensions. In particular we show that at any finite temperature there is a regime where order parameter fluctuations are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-15 Matthias Punk

We study the dynamics of critical spin fluctuations and hot electrons at the metallic antiferromagnetic quantum critical points with $Z_2$ and $O(2)$ spin symmetries, building upon earlier works on the $O(3)$ symmetric theory. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-15 Anton Borissov , Vladimir Calvera , Sung-Sik Lee

We study the dynamics of a spin-1/2 XXZ chain which is initially prepared in a domain-wall state. We compare the results of time-dependent Density Matrix Renormalization Group simulations with those of an effective description in terms of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-30 Grégoire Misguich , Nicolas Pavloff , Vincent Pasquier

We discuss the possibility of a Lifshitz regime, where the dispersion relation for Goldstone bosons and related fields has a minimum at nonzero momenta. Studies with the Functional Renormalization Group suggest that this occurs over a wide…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 R. D. Pisarski , F. Rennecke , A. Tsvelik , S. Valgushev

We present the Callan-Symanzik-Lifshitz method to approaching the critical behaviors of systems with arbitrary competing interactions. Every distinct competition subspace in the anisotropic cases define an independent set of renormalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-21 Paulo R. S. Carvalho , Marcelo M. Leite

We introduce the "partial-$p$" operation in a massive Euclidean $\lambda\phi^{4}$ scalar field theory describing anisotropic Lifshitz critical behavior. We then develop a minimal subtraction a la $Bogoliubov-Parasyuk-Hepp-Zimmermann$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-03 Emanuel V. Souza , Paulo R. S. Carvalho , Marcelo M. Leite

Quantum dynamics on quasiperiodic geometries has recently gathered significant attention in ultra-cold atom experiments where non trivial localised phases have been observed. One such quasiperiodic model is the so called Fibonacci model. In…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-05-26 Cecilia Chiaracane , Francesca Pietracaprina , Archak Purkayastha , John Goold

We expand upon on an earlier renormalization group analysis of a non-Fermi liquid fixed point that plausibly govers the two dimensional electron liquid in a magnetic field near filling fraction $\nu=1/2$. We give a more complete description…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Chetan Nayak , Frank Wilczek

Deformation of any d-dimensional conformal field theory by a constant null source for a vector operator of dimension (d + z -1) is exactly marginal with respect to anisotropic scale invariance, of dynamical exponent z. The holographic duals…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-17 R. N. Caldeira Costa , Marika Taylor

Many-body non-equilibrium steady states can be described by a Landau-Ginzburg theory if one allows non-analytic terms in the potential. We substantiate this claim by working out the case of the Ising magnet in contact with a thermal bath…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-12-21 Camille Aron , Manas Kulkarni

We consider the problem of fermions interacting with gapless long-wavelength collective bosonic modes. The theory describes, among other cases, a ferromagnetic quantum-critical point (QCP) and a QCP towards nematic ordering. We construct a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Rech , C. Pepin , A. V. Chubukov