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We propose a universal non-linear sigma model field theory for one dimensional frustrated ferromagnets, which applies in the vicinity of a "quantum Lifshitz point", at which the ferromagnetic state develops a spin wave instability. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-29 Leon Balents , Oleg A. Starykh

We investigate the dynamic critical exponent of the two-dimensional Ising model defined on a curved surface with constant negative curvature. By using the short-time relaxation method, we find a quantitative alteration of the dynamic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiroyuki Shima , Yasunori Sakaniwa

The random-field XY model is studied in spatial dimensions d=3 and 4, and in-between, as the limit q --> \infty of the q-state clock models, by the exact renormalization-group solution of the hierarchical lattice or, equivalently, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-25 Kutay Akin , A. Nihat Berker

The Schwinger-Keldysh functional renormalization group (fRG) developed in [1] is employed to investigate critical dynamics related to a second-order phase transition. The effective action of model A is expanded to the order of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-12 Yong-rui Chen , Yang-yang Tan , Wei-jie Fu

We explore low temperature properties of quantum triangular Heisenberg antiferromagnets in two dimension in the vicinity of the quantum phase transition at zero temperature. Using the effective field theory described by the $SO(3)\times…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Satoshi Fujimoto

The exotic nature of many strongly correlated materials at reasonably high temperatures, for instance cuprate superconductors in their normal state, has lead to the suggestion that such behavior occurs within a quantum critical region where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-30 Claudio Castelnovo , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry , Pierre Pujol , .

We examine the formation and critical dynamics of topological defects via Kibble-Zurek mechanism in a (2+1)-dimensional quantum critical point, which is conjectured to dual to a Lifshitz geometry. Quantized magnetic fluxoids are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-24 Zhi-Hong Li , Chuan-Yin Xia , Hua-Bi Zeng , Hai-Qing Zhang

In this study, we reexamine the long-range interaction between two atoms placed in an equilibrium thermal radiation environment. Employing the formalism of quantum electrodynamics at finite temperatures, we derive an expression for the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-12-19 T. Zalialiutdinov , D. Solovyev

We consider one-dimensional chain of coupled linear and nonlinear oscillators with long-range power wise interaction defined by a term proportional to 1/|n-m|^{\alpha+1}. Continuous medium equation for this system can be obtained in the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-03-31 Vasily E. Tarasov , George M. Zaslavsky

We calculate the relaxational dynamical critical behavior of systems of $O(n_\|)\oplus O(n_\perp)$ symmetry including conservation of magnetization by renormalization group (RG) theory within the minimal subtraction scheme in two loop…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Folk , Yu. Holovatch , G. Moser

In renormalized field theories there are in general one or few fixed points which are accessible by the renormalization-group flow. They can be identified from the fixed-point equations. Exceptionally, an infinite family of fixed points…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-13 Kay Joerg Wiese

We present generic form of the covariant nonlocal action for infrared modifications of Einstein theory recently suggested within the weak-field curvature expansion. In the lowest order it is determined by two nonlocal operators -- kernels…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. O. Barvinsky

We study critical dynamics through time evolution of quantum field theories driven to a Lifshitz-like fixed point, with $z>1$, under relevant deformations. The deformations we consider are fast smooth quantum quenches, namely when the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-18 M. Reza Mohammadi Mozaffar , Ali Mollabashi

We describe a new universality class of dynamical quantum phase transitions of the Loschmidt amplitude of quantum spin chains off equilibrium criticality. We demonstrate that in many cases it is possible to change the conventional linear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-10-07 Yantao Wu

The universal dynamic and static properties of two dimensional antiferromagnets in the vicinity of a zero-temperature phase transition from long-range magnetic order to a quantum disordered phase are studied. Random antiferromagnets with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Subir Sachdev , Jinwu Ye

Quasiperiodic systems offer an appealing intermediate between long-range ordered and genuine disordered systems, with unusual critical properties. One-dimensional models that break the so-called self-dual symmetry usually display a mobility…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-04-26 Hepeng Yao , Alice Khoudli , Léa Bresque , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia

We consider an inhomogeneous quantum phase transition across a multicritical point of the XY quantum spin chain. This is an example of a Lifshitz transition with a dynamical exponent z = 2. Just like in the case z = 1 considered in New J.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-28 Jacek Dziarmaga , Marek M. Rams

We consider a two dimensional model of non-interacting chains of spinless fermions weakly coupled via a small inter-chain hopping and a repulsive inter-chain interaction. The phase diagram of this model has a surprising feature: an abrupt…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Sam T. Carr , Jorge Quintanilla , Joseph J. Betouras

In the probe limit, we investigate holographic paramagnetism-ferromagnetism phase transition in the four-dimensional (4D) and five-dimensional(5D) Lifshitz black holes by means of numerical and semi-analytical methods, which is realized by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-15 Cheng-Yuan Zhang , Ya-Bo Wu , Yong-Yi Jin , Yun-Tian Chai , Mu-Hong Hu , Zhuo Zhang

We consider holography for Lifshitz spacetimes with dynamical exponent z=1+epsilon^2, where epsilon is small. We show that the holographically dual field theory is a specific deformation of the relativistic CFT, corresponding to the z=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Yegor Korovin , Kostas Skenderis , Marika Taylor