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Novel view synthesis has advanced significantly with the development of neural radiance fields (NeRF) and 3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS). However, achieving high quality without compromising real-time rendering remains challenging,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Zhongpai Gao , Benjamin Planche , Meng Zheng , Anwesa Choudhuri , Terrence Chen , Ziyan Wu

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a powerful technique for novel view synthesis. However, existing methods struggle to adaptively optimize the distribution of Gaussian primitives based on scene characteristics, making it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Hongbi Zhou , Zhangkai Ni

Gaussian Splatting is a powerful tool for reconstructing diffuse scenes, but it struggles to simultaneously model specular reflections and the appearance of objects behind semi-transparent surfaces. These specular reflections and…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Kunnong Zeng , Chensheng Peng , Yichen Xie , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Cem Yuksel

Novel-view synthesis and 3D reconstruction from sparse posed images are central to robotics and AR/VR. Yet, feed-forward 3D Gaussian reconstruction fails under lowlight due to noise, color shifts, and unreliable correspondence. We propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Fuzhen Jiang , Zengtian Xie , Zhuoran Li

We present SSD-GS, a physically-based relighting framework built upon 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) that achieves high-quality reconstruction and photorealistic relighting under novel lighting conditions. In physically-based relighting,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Iris Zheng , Guojun Tang , Alexander Doronin , Paul Teal , Fang-Lue Zhang

Gaussian Splatting has become a popular technique for various 3D Computer Vision tasks, including novel view synthesis, scene reconstruction, and dynamic scene rendering. However, the challenge of natural-looking object insertion, where the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Vsevolod Skorokhodov , Nikita Durasov , Pascal Fua

In underwater images, most useful features are occluded by water. The extent of the occlusion depends on imaging geometry and can vary even across a sequence of burst images. As a result, 3D reconstruction methods robust on in-air scenes,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Nir Mualem , Roy Amoyal , Oren Freifeld , Derya Akkaynak

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has established itself as a leading technique for 3D reconstruction and novel view synthesis of static scenes, achieving outstanding rendering quality and fast training. However, the method does not explicitly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Margherita Lea Corona , Wieland Morgenstern , Peter Eisert , Anna Hilsmann

Efficiently synthesizing novel views from sparse inputs while maintaining accuracy remains a critical challenge in 3D reconstruction. While advanced techniques like radiance fields and 3D Gaussian Splatting achieve rendering quality and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Chenlu Zhan , Yufei Zhang , Yu Lin , Gaoang Wang , Hongwei Wang

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has enabled the creation of highly realistic 3D scene representations from sets of multi-view images. However, inpainting missing regions, whether due to occlusion or scene editing, remains a challenging task,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Mahtab Dahaghin , Milind G. Padalkar , Matteo Toso , Alessio Del Bue

3D modeling of highly reflective objects remains challenging due to strong view-dependent appearances. While previous SDF-based methods can recover high-quality meshes, they are often time-consuming and tend to produce over-smoothed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Jinguang Tong , Xuesong li , Fahira Afzal Maken , Sundaram Muthu , Lars Petersson , Chuong Nguyen , Hongdong Li

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has significantly advanced 3D scene reconstruction and novel view synthesis. However, like Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF), 3DGS struggles with accurately modeling physical reflections, particularly in mirrors,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Jiarui Meng , Haijie Li , Yanmin Wu , Qiankun Gao , Shuzhou Yang , Jian Zhang , Siwei Ma

Text-driven 3D scene editing has attracted considerable interest due to its convenience and user-friendliness. However, methods that rely on implicit 3D representations, such as Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF), while effective in rendering…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Pengcheng Xue , Yan Tian , Qiutao Song , Ziyi Wang , Linyang He , Weiping Ding , Mahmoud Hassaballah , Karen Egiazarian , Wei-Fa Yang , Leszek Rutkowski

We propose a 3D Gaussian splatting-based framework for outdoor relighting that leverages intrinsic image decomposition to precisely integrate sunlight, sky radiance, and indirect lighting from unconstrained photo collections. Unlike prior…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Haiyang Bai , Jiaqi Zhu , Songru Jiang , Wei Huang , Tao Lu , Yuanqi Li , Jie Guo , Runze Fu , Yanwen Guo , Lijun Chen

We present the first unified framework for rate-distortion-optimized compression and segmentation of 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS). While 3DGS has proven effective for both real-time rendering and semantic scene understanding, prior works…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Yu-Jen Tseng , Chia-Hao Kao , Jing-Zhong Chen , Alessandro Gnutti , Shao-Yuan Lo , Yen-Yu Lin , Wen-Hsiao Peng

Novel view synthesis (NVS) and surface reconstruction (SR) are essential tasks in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3D-GS). Despite recent progress, these tasks are often addressed independently, with GS-based rendering methods struggling under…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Qingyuan Zhou , Yuehu Gong , Weidong Yang , Jiaze Li , Yeqi Luo , Baixin Xu , Shuhao Li , Ben Fei , Ying He

3D Gaussian Splatting has emerged as a very promising scene representation, achieving state-of-the-art quality in novel view synthesis significantly faster than competing alternatives. However, its use of spherical harmonics to represent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-01 T. Berriel Martins , Javier Civera

The emergence of 3D Gaussian Splatting (3D-GS) has significantly advanced 3D reconstruction by providing high fidelity and fast training speeds across various scenarios. While recent efforts have mainly focused on improving model structures…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Yifei Gao , Jun Huang , Lei Wang , Ruiting Dai , Jun Cheng

3D Gaussian Splatting (3D-GS) has emerged as a significant advancement in the field of Computer Graphics, offering explicit scene representation and novel view synthesis without the reliance on neural networks, such as Neural Radiance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Ben Fei , Jingyi Xu , Rui Zhang , Qingyuan Zhou , Weidong Yang , Ying He

The semantic synthesis of unseen scenes from multiple viewpoints is crucial for research in 3D scene understanding. Current methods are capable of rendering novel-view images and semantic maps by reconstructing generalizable Neural Radiance…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Feng Xiao , Hongbin Xu , Wanlin Liang , Wenxiong Kang