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Research in developmental psychology consistently shows that children explore the world thoroughly and efficiently and that this exploration allows them to learn. In turn, this early learning supports more robust generalization and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-07-02 Eliza Kosoy , Jasmine Collins , David M. Chan , Sandy Huang , Deepak Pathak , Pulkit Agrawal , John Canny , Alison Gopnik , Jessica B. Hamrick

This study explores how different modes of digital interaction -- namely, computers versus smartphones -- affect attention, frustration, and creative performance in adolescents. Using a combination of digital task logs, webcam-based gaze…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Kanan Eldarov

Nowadays, technology has become dominant in the daily lives of most people around the world. From children to older people, technology is present, helping in the most diverse daily tasks and allowing accessibility. However, many times these…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Edelberto Franco Silva , Bruno José Dembogurski , Gustavo Silva Semaan

Child presence detection (CPD) is a vital technology for vehicles to prevent heat-related fatalities or injuries by detecting the presence of a child left unattended. Regulatory agencies around the world are planning to mandate CPD systems…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-15 Sakila S. Jayaweera , Beibei Wang , Wei-Hsiang Wang , K. J. Ray Liu

Widespread digital learning has expanded access to education but has resulted in highly sedentary, click-based interaction, contributing to digital fatigue, reduced cognitive flexibility, and health risks associated with prolonged passive…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Annabella Sakunkoo , Jonathan Sakunkoo

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) may affect up to 20 % of people over 65 years old. Global incidence of MCI is increasing, and technology is being explored for early intervention. Theories of technology adoption predict that useful and easy…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-03 Snezna B Schmidt , Stephen Isbel , Blooma John , Ram Subramanian , Nathan M DCunha

Modern language models (LMs) must be trained on many orders of magnitude more words of training data than human children receive before they begin to produce useful behavior. Assessing the nature and origins of this "data gap" requires…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Steven Y. Feng , Alvin W. M. Tan , Michael C. Frank

Joint attention is a critical component of early speech-language development and a key indicator of effective parent-child interaction. However, research on detecting and analysing joint attention remains limited, particularly for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Weiyan Shi , Viet Hai Le , Kenny Tsu Wei Choo

Using the action sequence data (i.e., log data) from the problem-solving in technology-rich environments assessment on the 2012 Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies survey, the current study examines the…

Applications · Statistics 2021-03-30 Susu Zhang , Xueying Tang , Qiwei He , Jingchen Liu , Zhiliang Ying

Children's cognitive abilities are sometimes cited as AI benchmarks. How can the most common 1,000 concepts (89\% of everyday use) be learnt in a naturalistic children's setting? Cognitive development in children is about quality, and new…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-06-13 Jieyi Ye , Jiafei Duan , Samson Yu , Bihan Wen , Cheston Tan

Wearable devices hold great potential for promoting children's health and well-being. However, research on kids' wearables is sparse and often focuses on their use in the context of parental surveillance. To gain insight into the current…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-04-14 Rachael Zehrung , Lily Huang , Bongshin Lee , Eun Kyoung Choe

The prevalence of online learning poses a vital challenge in real-time monitoring of students' concentration. Traditional methods such as questionnaire assessments require manual intervention, and webcam-based monitoring fails to provide…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Asif Islam , Farhan Ishtiaque , Md. Muhyminul Haque , Farhana Sarker , Ravi Vaidyanathan , Khondaker A. Mamun

Mobile device proficiency is increasingly important for everyday living, including to deliver healthcare services. Human-device interactions represent a potential in cognitive neurology and aging research. Although traditional pen-and-paper…

Additive models are flexible regression tools that handle linear as well as nonlinear terms. The latter are typically modelled via smoothing splines. Additive mixed models extend additive models to include random terms when the data are…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-06-10 Marco Geraci

Early detection of mild cognitive impairment and dementia is vital as many therapeutic interventions are particularly effective at an early stage. A self-administered touch-based cognitive screening instrument, called DemSelf, was developed…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-02-22 Martin Burghart , Julie L. O'Sullivan , Robert Spang , Jan-Niklas Voigt-Antons

Early infancy is a rapid and dynamic neurodevelopmental period for behavior and neurocognition. Longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an effective tool to investigate such a crucial stage by capturing the developmental…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-22 Lianghu Guo , Tianli Tao , Xinyi Cai , Zihao Zhu , Jiawei Huang , Lixuan Zhu , Zhuoyang Gu , Haifeng Tang , Rui Zhou , Siyan Han , Yan Liang , Qing Yang , Dinggang Shen , Han Zhang

The correlation between children's personal and family characteristics (e.g., demographics and socioeconomic status) and their physical and mental health status has been extensively studied across various research domains, such as public…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Zhihan Jiang , Handi Chen , Rui Zhou , Jing Deng , Xinchen Zhang , Running Zhao , Cong Xie , Yifang Wang , Edith C. H. Ngai

The human brain provides a range of functions such as expressing emotions, controlling the rate of breathing, etc., and its study has attracted the interest of scientists for many years. As machine learning models become more sophisticated,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-05-25 Felix G. Hamza-Lup , Adytia Suri , Ionut E. Iacob , Ioana R. Goldbach , Lateef Rasheed , Paul N. Borza

We present a computational model of the mechanisms that may determine infants' behavior in the "mobile paradigm". This paradigm has been used in developmental psychology to explore how infants learn the sensory effects of their actions. In…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-28 Josua Spisak , Sergiu Tcaci Popescu , Stefan Wermter , Matej Hoffmann , J. Kevin O'Regan

Learning to execute long-horizon mobile manipulation tasks is crucial for advancing robotics in household and workplace settings. However, current approaches are typically data-inefficient, underscoring the need for improved models that…