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We propose a novel deep learning (DL) approach to solve one-dimensional non-linear elliptic, parabolic, and hyperbolic problems on graphs. A system of physics-informed neural network (PINN) models is used to solve the differential…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Yuanyuan Zhao , Massimiliano Lupo Pasini

Successfully training Physics Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) for highly nonlinear PDEs on complex 3D domains remains a challenging task. In this paper, PINNs are employed to solve the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes (NS) equations at…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Saakaar Bhatnagar , Andrew Comerford , Araz Banaeizadeh

Physics-informed neural networks have shown significant potential in solving partial differential equations (PDEs) across diverse scientific fields. However, their performance often deteriorates when addressing PDEs with intricate and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Nanxi Chen , Chuanjie Cui , Rujin Ma , Airong Chen , Sifan Wang

Turbulence remains a problem that is yet to be fully understood, with experimental and numerical studies aiming to fully characterise the statistical properties of turbulent flows. Such studies require huge amount of resources to capture,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-31 Vijay Kag , Kannabiran Seshasayanan , Venkatesh Gopinath

We introduce NeuroPINNs, a neuroscience-inspired extension of Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) that incorporates biologically motivated spiking neuron models to achieve energy-efficient PDE solving. Unlike conventional PINNs, which…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-11-11 Shailesh Garg , Souvik Chakraborty

In recent years, Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have emerged as a powerful and robust framework for solving nonlinear differential equations across a wide range of scientific and engineering disciplines, including biology,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-19 Ritik Pal , Soubhik Mukherjee , Urmi Dutta , Arghya Choudhury

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have recently emerged as a promising alternative for solving partial differential equations, offering a mesh-free framework that incorporates physical laws directly into the learning process. In this…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-04-17 Gal G. Shaviner , Hemanth Chandravamsi , Shimon Pisnoy , Ziv Chen , Steven H. Frankel

This paper presents a fully data-free Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) capable of solving compressible inviscid flows (ranging from supersonic to hypersonic, up to Ma=15, where Ma is the Mach number) around a circular cylinder. To…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-03 Ryosuke Yano

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have proven to be a promising method for the rapid solving of partial differential equations (PDEs) in both forward and inverse problems. However, due to the smoothness assumption of functions…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-03-25 Guoqiang Lei , D. Exposito , Xuerui Mao

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) offer a promising approach to solving differential equations and, more generally, to applying deep learning to problems in the physical sciences. We adopt a recently developed transfer learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-02 Raphaël Pellegrin , Blake Bullwinkel , Marios Mattheakis , Pavlos Protopapas

We demonstrate a deep learning framework capable of recovering physical parameters from the Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation (NLSE) under severe noise conditions. By integrating Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) with automatic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Pietro de Oliveira Esteves

Despite the remarkable progress of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) in scientific computing, they continue to face challenges when solving hydrodynamic problems with multiple discontinuities. In this work, we propose…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-28 Chuanxing Wang , Hui Luo , Kai Wang , Guohuai Zhu , Mingxing Luo

The numerical simulation of convection-dominated transient transport phenomena poses significant computational challenges due to sharp gradients and propagating fronts across the spatiotemporal domain. Classical discretization methods often…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Süleyman Cengizci , Ömür Uğur , Srinivasan Natesan

Physics-Informed Neural Networks present a novel approach in SciML that integrates physical laws in the form of partial differential equations directly into the NN through soft constraints in the loss function. This work studies the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Suhas Suresh Bharadwaj , Reuben Thomas Thovelil

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a promising mesh-free paradigm for solving partial differential equations, yet adoption in science and engineering is limited by slow training and modest accuracy relative to modern…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Pao-Hsiung Chiu , Jian Cheng Wong , Chin Chun Ooi , Chang Wei , Yuchen Fan , Yew-Soon Ong

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) offer a powerful framework for seismic wavefield modeling, yet they typically require time-consuming retraining when applied to different velocity models. Moreover, their training can suffer from…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-06-03 Shijun Cheng , Tariq Alkhalifah

Recently, there has been growing interest in using physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) to solve differential equations. However, the preservation of structure, such as energy and stability, in a suitable manner has yet to be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-11 Haoyu Chu , Yuto Miyatake , Wenjun Cui , Shikui Wei , Daisuke Furihata

This paper develops a physics-informed neural network (PINN) based on the Schwarz waveform relaxation (SWR) method for solving local and nonlocal advection-diffusion-reaction equations. Specifically, we derive the formulation by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-05 Emmanuel Lorin , Xu Yang

The application of deep learning methods to speed up the resolution of challenging power flow problems has recently shown very encouraging results. However, power system dynamics are not snap-shot, steady-state operations. These dynamics…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Mostafa Mohammadian , Kyri Baker , Ferdinando Fioretto

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have been increasingly employed due to their capability of modeling complex physics systems. To achieve better expressiveness, increasingly larger network sizes are required in many problems. This…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Ziyue Liu , Xinling Yu , Zheng Zhang
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