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After the successful installation and first operation of the new Inner Tracking System (ITS2), which consists of about 10 m$^2$ of monolithic silicon pixel sensors, ALICE is pioneering the usage of bent, wafer-scale pixel sensors for the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-09-13 Jory Sonneveld

The ALICE Inner Tracking System upgrade (ITS3) will employ stitched, wafer-scale Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (MAPS) for the first time in high-energy physics. MOSAIX, a fully functional prototype and the final development step before…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-01-27 Ola Groettvik

The Inner Tracking System (ITS) of the ALICE experiment at CERN will undergo an upgrade during the LHC long shutdown 3, in which the three innermost tracking layers will be replaced. This upgrade, named the Inner Tracking System 3 (ITS3),…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-12-14 M. Buckland

The Inner Tracking System (ITS) Upgrade for the ALICE experiment at LHC is the first large-area ($\sim$10~m$^2$) silicon vertex detector based on the CMOS Monolithic Active Pixel Sensor (MAPS) technology, which combines sensitive volume and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-01-10 G. Contin

High Voltage Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (HV-MAPS) are based on a commercial High Voltage CMOS process and collect charge by drift inside a reversely biased diode. HV-MAPS represent a promising technology for future pixel tracking…

To date, magnetic proximity effect (MPE) has only been conclusively observed in ferromagnet (FM) based systems. We report the observation of anomalous Hall effect and anisotropic magnetoresistance in angular dependent magnetoresistance…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-10 Yang Cheng , Sisheng Yu , Adam S. Ahmed , Menglin Zhu , Jinwoo Hwang , Fengyuan Yang

In the LHC long shutdown 3, the ALICE experiment upgrades the inner layers of its Inner Tracker System with three layers of wafer-scale stitched sensors bent around the beam pipe. Two stitched sensor evaluation structures, the MOnolithic…

Microelectronic magnetic sensors are essential in diverse applications, including automotive, industrial, and consumer electronics. Hall-effect devices hold the largest share of the magnetic sensor market, and they are particularly valued…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-09-09 Jacopo Ruggeri , Udo Ausserlechner , Helmut Köck , Karen M. Dowling

This paper reviews the development of CMOS Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (MAPS) for future vertex detectors. MAPS are developed in a standard CMOS technology. In the imaging field, where the technology found its first applications, they…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-26 R. Turchetta

The new Inner Tracking System (ITS2) of the ALICE experiment began operation in 2021 with the start of LHC Run 3. Compared to its predecessor, ITS2 offers substantial improvements in pointing resolution, tracking efficiency at low…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-04-15 D. Agguiaro , G. Aglieri Rinella , L. Aglietta , M. Agnello , F. Agnese , B. Alessandro , G. Alfarone , J. Alme , E. Anderssen , D. Andreou , M. Angeletti , N. Apadula , P. Atkinson , C. Azzan , R. Baccomi , A. Badalà , A. Balbino , P. Barberis , F. Barile , L. Barioglio , R. Barthel , F. Baruffaldi , N. K. Behera , I. Belikov , A. Benato , M. Benettoni , F. Benotto , S. Beole , N. Bez , A. Bhatti , M. Bhopal , A. P. Bigot , G. Boca , G. Bonomi , M. Bonora , F. Borotto Dalla Vecchia , M. Borri , V. Borshchov , E. Botta , L. Boynton , G. Brower , E. Bruna , O. Brunasso Cattarello , G. E. Bruno , M. D. Buckland , S. Bufalino , P. Camerini , P. Cariola , C. Ceballos Sanchez , J. Cho , S. Cho , K. Choi , Y. Choi , N. J. Clague , O. A. Clausse , F. Colamaria , D. Colella , S. Coli , A. Collu , M. Concas , G. Contin , Y. Corrales Morales , S. Costanza , J. B. Dainton , E. Danè , W. Degraw , C. De Martin , W. Deng , G. De Robertis , P. Dhankher , A. Di Mauro , F. Dumitrache , D. Elia , M. R. Ersdal , J. Eum , A. Fantoni , G. Feofilov , J. Ferencei , F. Fichera , G. Fiorenza , A. N. Flores , A. Franco , M. Franco , J. P. Fransen , D. Gajanana , A. Galdames Perez , C. Gao , C. Gargiulo , L. Garizzo , P. Giubilato , M. Goffe , A. Grant , E. Grecka , L. Greiner , A. Grelli , A. Grimaldi , O. S. Groettvik , F. Grosa , C. Guo Hu , R. P. Hannigan , H. Helstrup , A. Hill , H. Hillemanns , P. Hindley , G. Huang , M. Iannone , J. P. Iddon , P. Ijzermans , M. A. Imhoff , A. Isakov , J. Jeong , T. Johnson , A. Junique , J. Kaewjai , M. Keil , Z. Khabanova , H. Khan , H. Kim , J. Kim , J. Kim , J. Kim , M. Kim , T. Kim , J. Klein , C. Kobdaj , A. Kotliarov , M. J. Kraan , I. Králik , F. Krizek , T. Kugathasan , C. Kuhn , P. G. Kuijer , S. Kushpil , M. J. Kweon , M. Kwon , Y. Kwon , P. La Rocca , N. Lacalamita , P. Larionov , G. Ledey , S. Lee , T. Lee , R. C. Lemmon , Y. Lesenechal , E. D. Lesser , B. E. Liang-Gilman , F. Librizzi , B. Lim , S. Lim , S. Lindsay , J. Liu , J. Liu , F. Loddo , M. Lupi , M. Mager , A. Maire , G. Mandaglio , V. Manzari , C. Markert , G. Markey , D. Marras , P. Martinengo , S. Martiradonna , M. Masera , A. Mastroserio , G. Mazza , D. Mazzaro , F. Mazzaschi , M. Mazzilli , L. Mcalpine , M. Mongelli , J. Morant , F. Morel , P. Morrall , V. Muccifora , A. Mulliri , L. Musa , A. I. Nambrath , M. Obergger , A. Orlandi , A. Palasciano , R. Panero , E. Paoletti , G. S. Pappalardo , O. Parasole , J. Park , L. Passamonti , C. Pastore , R. N. Patra , F. Pellegrino , A. Pepato , C. Petta , S. Piano , D. Pierluigi , S. Pisano , M. Pĺoskoń , M. T. Poblocki , S. Politano , E. Prakasa , F. Prino , M. Protsenko , M. Puccio , C. Puggioni , A. Rachevski , L. Ramello , M. Rasa , I. Ravasenga , A. U. Rehman , F. Reidt , M. Richter , F. Riggi , M. Rizzi , K. Røed , D. Röhrich , F. Ronchetti , M. J. Rossewij , A. Rossi , A. Russo , B. Di Ruzza , G. Saccà , M. Sacchetti , R. Sadikin , A. Sanchez Gonzalez , U. Savino , J. Schambach , F. Schlepper , R. Schotter , P. J. Secouet , M. Selina , S. Senyukov , J. J. Seo , R. Shahoyan , S. Shaukat , F. Shirokopetlev , K. Sielewicz , G. Simantovic , M. Sitta , R. J. M. Snellings , W. Snoeys , J. Song , J. M. Sonneveld , R. Spijkers , A. Sturniolo , C. P. Stylianidis , M. Šuljić , D. Sun , X. Sun , R. A. Syed , A. Szczepankiewicz , C. Terrevoli , M. Toppi , A. Trifiró , A. S. Triolo , S. Trogolo , V. Trubnikov , M. Turcato , R. Turrisi , T. Tveter , I. Tymchuk , G. L. Usai , V. Valentino , N. Valle , J. B. Van Beelen , J. W. Van Hoorne , T. Vanat , M. Varga-Kofarago , A. Velure , G. Venier , F. Veronese , A. Villani , A. Viticchié , C. Wabnitz , Y. Wang , P. Yang , E. R. Yeats , I. -K. Yoo , J. H. Yoon , S. Yuan , V. Zaccolo , A. Zampieri , C. Zampolli , E. Zhang , L. Zhang , X. Zhang , Z. Zhang , V. Zherebchevskii , N. Zurlo

This paper presents the characterisation and testing of the first wafer-scale monolithic stitched sensor (MOSS) prototype developed for the ALICE ITS3 upgrade that is to be installed during the LHC Long Shutdown 3 (2026-2030). The MOSS chip…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-12-22 Omar Abdelrahman , Gianluca Aglieri Rinella , Luca Aglietta , Giacomo Alocco , Matias Antonelli , Roberto Baccomi , Francesco Barile , Pascal Becht , Franco Benotto , Stefania Maria Beolè , Marcello Borri , Daniela Bortoletto , Naseem Bouchhar , Giuseppe Eugenio Bruno , Matthew Daniel Buckland , Szymon Bugiel , Paolo Camerini , Francesca Carnesecchi , Marielle Chartier , Domenico Colella , Angelo Colelli , Giacomo Contin , Giuseppe De Robertis , Wenjing Deng , Antonello Di Mauro , Vittorio Di Trapani , Maurice Donner , Ana Dorda Martin , Piotr Dorosz , Floarea Dumitrache , Lars Döpper , Gregor Hieronymus Eberwein , Domenico Elia , Simone Emiliani , Laura Fabbietti , Tommaso Fagotto , Xiaochao Fang , Henrik Fribert , Roman Gernhäuser , Piero Giubilato , Laura Gonella , Karl Gran Grodaas , Ola Slettevoll Groettvik , Vladimir Gromov , Malte Grönbeck , Philip Hauer , Hartmut Hillemanns , Guen Hee Hong , Yu Hu , Minyoung Chris Hwang , Marc Alain Imhoff , Barbara Jacak , Daniel Matthew Jones , Antoine Junique , Filip Křížek , Jetnipit Kaewjai , Anouk Kaiser , Jesper Karlsson Gumprecht , Markus Keil , Bernhard Ketzer , Jiyoung Kim , Lena Kirchner , Kritsada Kittimanapun , Alex Kluge , Chinorat Kobdaj , Artem Kotliarov , Thanushan Kugathasan , Marc König , Paola La Rocca , Natthawut Laojamnongwong , Lukas Lautner , Corentin Lemoine , Long Li , Beatrice Eva Liang-Gilman , Francesco Licciulli , Sanghoon Lim , Bong-Hwi Lim , Jian Liu , Flavio Loddo , Matteo Lupi , Magnus Mager , Philipp Mann , Georgios Mantzaridis , Davide Marras , Paolo Martinengo , Silvia Masciocchi , Annalisa Mastroserio , Soniya Mathew , Serena Mattiazzo , Marius Wilm Menzel , Nicola Minafra , Frederic Morel , Alice Mulliri , Anjali Ila Nambrath , Rajendra Nath Patra , Iaroslav Panasenko , Styliani Paniskaki , Caterina Pantouvakis , Cosimo Pastore , Stefania Perciballi , Francesco Piro , Adithya Pulli , Alexander Rachev , Alexander Rachevski , Ivan Ravasenga , Felix Reidt , Michele Rignanese , Giacomo Ripamonti , Isabella Sanna , Valerio Sarritzu , Umberto Savino , Iain Sedgwick , Serhiy Senyukov , Danush Shekar , Sabyasachi Siddhanta , David Silvermyr , Walter Snoeys , Joey Staa , Alessandro Sturniolo , Miljenko Šuljić , Timea Szollosova , Daniel Tapia Takaki , Livia Terlizzi , Nicolas Tiltmann , Antonio Trifirò , Christina Tsolanta , Rosario Turrisi , Berkin Ulukutlu , Gianluca Usai , Isabelle Valin , Giovanni Vecil , Pedro Vicente Leitao , Anna Villani , Chunzheng Wang , Zhenyu Ye , Emma Rose Yeats , Asli Yelkenci , Zijun Zhao , Alessandra Zingaretti

The Inner Tracking System (ITS) of the ALICE experiment will be upgraded during the second long LHC shutdown in $\mathrm{2019}-\mathrm{2020}$. The main goal of the ALICE ITS Upgrade is to enable high precision measurements of low - momentum…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-05-22 D. Andreou

The upgraded Inner Tracking System (ITS2) of the ALICE experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider is based on Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (MAPS). With a sensitive area of about 10 $m^2$ and 12.5 billion pixels, ITS2 represents the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-05-29 Nicolo' Valle

ALICE, one of the four main CERN LHC experiments, studies heavy-ion collisions at ultra-relativistic energies. For LHC Run 4 (starting 2030), ALICE will replace the three innermost cylindrical layers of its inner tracking system during Long…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-05-07 Livia Terlizzi

Within the context of the ALICE ITS3 collaboration, a set of MAPS small-scale test structures were developed using the 65 nm TPSCo CMOS imaging process with the upgrade of the ALICE inner tracking system as its primary focus. One such…

Pulsed current-induced magnetization reversal is investigated in the layer of (Ga,Mn)(Bi,As) dilute ferromagnetic semiconductor (DFS) epitaxially grown under tensile misfit strain causing perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in the layer. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-13 Tomasz Andrearczyk , Janusz Sadowski , Krzysztof Dybko , Tadeusz Figielski , Tadeusz Wosinski

Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (MAPS) achieved widespread use in several scientific applications, thanks to their properties, such as low material budget and high granularity. The ARCADIA INFN project developed a Fully-Depleted MAPS…

With the next upgrade of the ALICE inner tracking system (ITS3) as its primary focus, a set of small MAPS test structures have been developed in the 65 nm TPSCo CMOS process. The CE-65 focuses on the characterisation of the analogue charge…

Active symmetry control - a central challenge in materials science, particularly in ferroelectrics - is achieved via mechanically assisted poling (MAP) guided by thermodynamics and phase - field modeling. This approach yields extraordinary…