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Related papers: 2-D isotropic negative refractive index in a N-typ…

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We observe variation in the resistively-detected nuclear magnetic resonance (RDNMR) lineshapes in quantum Hall breakdown. The breakdown is locally occurred in a gate-defined quantum point contact (QPC) region. Of particular interest is the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-14 M. H. Fauzi , A. Singha , M. F. Sahdan , M. Takahashi , K. Sato , K. Nagase , B. Muralidharan , Y. Hirayama

Light-matter interacting quantum systems manifest strong correlations that lead to distinct cooperative spontaneous emissions of subradiance or superradiance. To demonstrate the essence of long-range correlations in such systems, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-31 C. Y. Lin , H. H. Jen

Nonlinear optical (NLO) phenomena such as harmonic generation, Kerr, and Pockels effects are of great technological importance for lasers, frequency converters, modulators, switches, etc. Recently, two-dimensional (2D) materials have drawn…

We demonstrate that voltage-controlled negative index can be obtained in self-organized InAs quantum dot systems. As the bias voltage changes, the refractive index can be adjusted and controlled continuously from -7 to 7. Simultaneously,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-07 Huan Wang , Ka-Di Zhu

We present an argument to support the existence of dissipative modes in relativistic field theories. In an O(N) $\varphi^4$ theory in spatial dimension $d\le 3$, a relaxation constant $\Gamma$ of a two-point function in an infrared region…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Yohei Saito , Hirotsugu Fujii , Kazunori Itakura , Osamu Morimatsu

Atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) materials provide a wide range of basic building blocks with unique properties, making them ideal for heterogeneous integration with a mature chip platform for advances in optical communication…

Here, we present a novel microscopic technique for measuring wavelength-dependent three-dimensional (3-D) distributions of the refractive indices (RIs) of microscopic samples in the visible wavelengths. Employing 3-D quantitative phase…

Optics · Physics 2016-04-20 JaeHwang Jung , Kyoohyun Kim , Jonghee Yoon , YongKeun Park

We study the quantum scattering in two spatial dimensions (2D). Our computational scheme allows to quantitatively analyze the scattering parameters for the strong anisotropy of the interaction potential. High efficiency of the method is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Eugene A. Koval , Oksana A. Koval , Vladimir S. Melezhik

We present the results of a theoretical study of a four-level atomic system in vee + ladder configuration using a density matrix analysis. The absorption and dispersion profiles are derived for a weak probe field and for varying strengths…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-09-10 Vineet Bharti , Vasant Natarajan

We study a low temperature anisotropic anti-ferromagnetic 2D Ising model through the guise of a certain dimer model. This model has a bijection with a one-dimensional particle system equipped with creation and annihilation. In the…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-09-14 Sunil Chhita

This paper attempts a probe into negative refraction without absorption by means of an incoherent pump field and a strong coherent field coupling the dense four-level atomic system.With the application of the incoherent pump field to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-05 Shun-Cai Zhao , Zheng-Dong Liu , Qi-Xuan Wu

The negative differential resistance (NDR) response of Nb/NbOx/Pt cross-point devices is shown to have a polarity dependence due to the effect of the metal/oxide Schottky barriers on the contact resistance. Three distinct responses are…

We present an analytic model of the refractive index for matter waves propagating through atomic or molecular gases. The model, which combines a WKB treatment of the long range attraction with the Fraunhofer model treatment of the short…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-08-20 Mikhail Lemeshko , Bretislav Friedrich

Negative differential resistance (NDR) behavior observed in several transition metal oxides is crucial for developing next-generation memory devices and neuromorphic computing systems. NbO2-based memristors exhibit two regions of NDR at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-12 Nitin Kumar , Jong E. Han , Karsten Beckmann , Nathaniel Cady , G. Sambandamurthy

Combining insights from quantum chemistry calculations with master equations, we discuss a mechanism for negative differential resistance (NDR) in molecular junctions, operated in the regime of weak tunnel coupling. The NDR originates from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-10 Martin Leijnse , Wei Sun , Mogens Brøndsted Nielsen , Per Hedegård , Karsten Flensberg

Optical modulation of the effective refractive properties of a "fishnet" metamaterial with a Ag/Si/Ag heterostructure is demonstrated in the near-IR range and the associated fast dynamics of negative refractive index is studied by…

Inverse rendering aims to reconstruct geometry and reflectance of objects from images. Despite recent progress, existing methods often produces inaccurate reconstructions that are sensitive to ambient illumination conditions. Here we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Hoon-Gyu Chung , Jinnyeong Kim , Hyunwoo Kang , Seung-Hwan Baek

Two-dimensional Fermi gases with universal short-range interactions are known to exhibit a quantum anomaly, where a classical scale and conformal invariance is broken by quantum effects at strong coupling. We argue that in a quasi…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-05-24 Viktor Bekassy , Johannes Hofmann

We discuss the feasibility of negative refraction with reduced absorption in coherently driven atomic media. Coherent coupling of an electric and a magnetic dipole transition by laser fields induces magneto-electric cross-coupling and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jürgen Kästel , Michael Fleischhauer , Susanne F. Yelin , Ronald L. Walsworth

Refractive index enhancement accompanied by vanishing absorption in a four-level atomic system interacting with two control and two probe fields in a regime of four-wave mixing (FWM) has been predicted and studied in the present work. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Elena Kuznetsova , Renuka Rajapakse , Susanne F. Yelin