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There are still debates regarding the mechanisms that lead to hot cracking in parts build by additive manufacturing (AM) of non-weldable Ni-based superalloys. This lack of in-depth understanding of the root causes of hot cracking is an…

Fretting wear is a surface degradation process caused by oscillatory motion and contact slipping. During gross slip, high local stresses and plastic deformation in the surface and subsurface can lead to the creation of a nanosized grained…

When in a pristine state, gallium and its alloys have the largest interfacial tensions of any liquid at room temperature. Nonetheless, applying as little as 0.8 V of electric potential across eutectic gallium indium (EGaIn) placed within…

Based on the Monte Carlo kinetic method, we investigated the formation mechanisms of periodical modulations arising along the length of one-dimensional structures. The evolution of initially cylindrical nanowires/slabs at temperatures lower…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-17 Vyacheslav N. Gorshkov , Vladimir V. Tereshchuk , Pooya Sareh

Fe based alloys are commonly used in almost every sector of human life. For different reasons, the surfaces of the real parts are prepared using different methods, e.g., mirror-like polishing, grit-blasting, etc. The purpose of the present…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-19 Wojciech J. Nowak , Daria Serafin , Bartek Wierzba

We report an experimental investigation of the edge effect on the room-temperature transport in graphene nanoribbon and graphene sheet (both single-layer and bilayer). By measuring the resistance scaling behaviors at both low and high…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-02-15 Guangyu Xu , Carlos M. Torres , Jianshi Tang , Jingwei Bai , Emil B. Song , Yu Huang , Xiangfeng Duan , Yuegang Zhang , Kang L. Wang

Transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) behavior was studied in steel with composition Fe-0.07C-2.85Si-15.3Mn-2.4Al-0.017N that exhibited two TRIP mechanisms. The initial microstructure consisted of both {\epsilon}- and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 M. C. McGrath , D. C. Van Aken , N. I. Medvedeva , J. E. Medvedeva

Grain boundary tracer diffusion of Ni, Fe and Cr was studied in a Ni-base 602CA coarse-grained alloy. A co-existence of several short-circuit contributions was distinguished at higher temperatures in Harrison's B-type regime (773-873 K),…

The brittleness of an aluminide diffusion coating protecting a Ren\'e 125 Ni-based polycrystalline superalloy was investigated over a wide range of temperatures in its as-received and thermally aged form. Isothermal and thermal cycled aging…

Advanced g-TiAl based intermetallics Mo-bearing have been developed to obtain the fine-grained microstructure required for superplastic deformation to be used during further processing. In the present work we have studied an alloy of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-07 M. Castillo-Rodríguez , M. L. No , J. A. Jimenez , O. A. Ruano , J. San Juan

The present work deals with the microstructure and texture evolutions of a TWIP high entropy alloy at various temperatures. Toward this end, the tensile tests were conducted at temperatures ranging from 298 to 873 K under the strain rate of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-12 A. Nabizada , A. Zarei-Hanzaki , H. R. Abedi , M. H. Barati , P. Asghari-Rad , H. S. Kim

The lifetime of moving metallic components is often limited by accelerated oxidation. Yet, the mechanisms and pathways for oxidation during tribological loading are not well understood. Using copper as a model system, tribologically-induced…

This work demonstrates high-throughput screening of flexible magnetic materials for efficient transverse thermoelectric conversion based on the anomalous Nernst effect (ANE). The approach integrates automated annealing and contactless…

This paper investigates the transition from abrasive to adhesive wear in gross-slip fretting assuming contact oxygenation concept which suggests that adhesion appears in the inner part of the interface if the di-oxygen partial pressure is…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-29 Soha Baydoun , Siegfried Fouvry

As a fundamental force, friction exerts a profound influence on various aspects of our daily lives across multiple disciplines. To understand why adhesive friction is associated with the contact area, here we investigate the generic sliding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-29 Puyu Cao , Meicheng Yao , Bin Chen

Computer experiments concerning interactions between a graphite surface and the rigid pyramidal nanoasperity of a friction force microscope tip when it is brought close to and retracted from the graphitic sample are presented. Covalent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-19 A. V. Khomenko , N. V. Prodanov

Grain boundary wetting as a preliminary stage for zinc induced grain boundary weakening and embrittlement in a Zn coated press hardened 20MnB8 steel was analyzed by means of electron backscatter diffraction, Auger electron spectroscopy,…

The creep behaviour and microstructural evolution of a Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu wt.% sample with a columnar microstructure have been investigated through in-situ creep testing under constant stress of 30 MPa at 298 K. This is important, as 298 K is…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-11 Tianhong Gu , Vivian Tong , Christopher M. Gourlay , T. Ben Britton

In this work, Ni50Al50 alloy is taken into consideration as potential brazing material for joining ZrB2 ultra-high temperature ceramic. The results of experimental study on high temperature interfacial phenomena between molten binary…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-01 Nowak Rafał , Bruzda Grzegorz , Polkowski Wojciech

Freckles, one of the common defects in blades used in heavy duty gas turbines, hugely deteriorates blades mechanical properties and liability under service conditions. Thermal-solutal convection theory is a widely adopted formation…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-16 Shuai Wang , Yuliang Jia , Yongzhe Wang , Yongjia Zhang , Lan Ma , Feng Cheng , Yi Zeng , Xu Shen , Yingliu Du , Binghui Ge