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The Riemann hypothesis states that all nontrivial zeros of the zeta function lie on the critical line $\Re(s)=1/2$. Hilbert and P\'olya suggested a possible approach to prove it, based on spectral theory. Within this context, some authors…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-12 G. Menezes , N. F. Svaiter

By using new power inequalities we give an elementary proof of an important relation for the Riemann zeta-function |\zeta(1-s)| <= |\zeta(s)| in the strip 0< Re s<1/2,\ |\Im s| >= 12. Moreover, we establish a sufficient condition of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-06-11 Sadegh Nazardonyavi , Semyon Yakubovich

Assuming the Riemann hypothesis, we prove estimates for the variance of the real and imaginary part of the logarithm of the Riemann zeta-function in short intervals. We give three different formulations of these results. Assuming a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Meghann Moriah Lugar , Micah B. Milinovich , Emily Quesada-Herrera

The function $S_n (t) = \pi \left( \frac{3}{2} - {frac} \left( \frac{\vartheta(t)}{\pi} \right) + \left( \lfloor \frac{t \ln \left( \frac{t}{2 \pi e}\right)}{2 \pi} + \frac{7}{8} \rfloor - n \right) \right)$ is conjectured to be equal to $S…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Stephen Crowley

In 1914, Hardy proved that infinitely many non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function lie on the critical line using the transformation formula of the Jacobi theta function. Recently the first author obtained an integral representation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-25 Atul Dixit , Rahul Kumar , Bibekananda Maji , Alexandru Zaharescu

Let $\sigma,t\in{\mathbb{R}}$, $s=\sigma+\mathrm{{i}}t$, $\Gamma (s)$ be the Gamma function, $\zeta(s)$ be the Riemann zeta function and $\xi(s):=s(s-1)\pi ^{-s/2}\Gamma(s/2)\zeta(s)$ be the complete Riemann zeta function. We show that…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-15 Takashi Nakamura

We investigate the distribution of the Riemann zeta-function on the line $\Re(s)=\sigma$. For $\tfrac 12 < \sigma \le 1$ we obtain an upper bound on the discrepancy between the distribution of $\zeta(s)$ and that of its random model,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-27 Youness Lamzouri , Stephen Lester , Maksym Radziwill

In the present paper, we show that under the Riemann hypothesis, and for fixed $h, \epsilon > 0$, the supremum of the real and the imaginary parts of $\log \zeta (1/2 + it)$ for $t \in [UT -h, UT + h]$ are in the interval $[(1-\epsilon)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Joseph Najnudel

We derive a lower bound for a second moment of the reciprocal of the derivative of the Riemann zeta-function averaged over the zeros of the zeta-function that is half the size of the conjectured value. Our result is conditional upon the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-23 Micah B. Milinovich , Nathan Ng

Finding hidden order within disorder is a common interest in material science, wave physics, and mathematics. The Riemann hypothesis, stating the locations of nontrivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function, tentatively characterizes…

Optics · Physics 2025-02-04 Sunkyu Yu , Xianji Piao , Namkyoo Park

We have looked at the evaluation of the Riemann Zeta function at odd arguments and have provided a simple formula to approximate the value with exponential convergence. We have compared it with various other formulae present in literature.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Srinivasan Arunachalam

Using the $\zeta$ functional equation and the Hadamard product, an analytical expression for the sum of the reciprocal of the $\zeta$ zeros is established. We then demonstrate that on the critical line, $|\zeta|$ is convex, and that in the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-03-30 Jon Breslaw

In this article, we show that the Riemann hypothesis for an $L$-function $F$ belonging to the Selberg class implies that all the derivatives of $F$ can have at most finitely many zeros on the left of the critical line with imaginary part…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-09 Sneha Chaubey , Suraj Singh Khurana , Ade Irma Suriajaya

We develop a finite-dimensional, symmetric matrix framework associated with the Riemann zeta function for complex arguments s with Real(s) unequal 1/2.

General Physics · Physics 2025-08-15 Chee Kian Yap

In this paper a special class of local zeta functions is studied. The main theorem states that the functions have all zeros on the line Re (s)=1/2. This is a natural generalization of the result of Bump and Ng stating that the zeros of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rikard Olofsson

An explicit identity of sums of powers of complex functions presented via this a closed-form formula of Riemann zeta function produced at any given non-zero complex numbers. The closed-form formula showed us Riemann zeta function has no…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-03-09 Dagnachew Jenber Negash

For an arbitrary complex number $a\neq 0$ we consider the distribution of values of the Riemann zeta-function $\zeta$ at the $a$-points of the function $\Delta$ which appears in the functional equation $\zeta(s)=\Delta(s)\zeta(1-s)$. These…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Jörn Steuding , Ade Irma Suriajaya

This theorem is based on holomorphy of studied functions and the fact that near a singularity point the real part of some rational function can take an arbitrary preassigned value.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Igor Turkanov

Recently, we have established the generalized Li criterion equivalent to the Riemann hypothesis, viz. demonstrated that the sums over all non-trivial Riemann function zeroes k_n,a=Sum_(/rho)(1-(1-((/rho-a)/(/rho+a-1))^n) for any real a not…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-15 Sergey Sekatskii , Stefano Beltraminelli

Applying Littlewood's lemma in connection to Riemann's Hypothesis and exploiting the symmetry of Riemann's $xi$ function we show that almost all nontrivial Riemann's Zeta zeros are on the critical line.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-12-27 C. Dumitresc , M. Wolf
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