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New sources of charge-parity (CP) violation, beyond the known sources in the standard model (SM), are required to explain the baryon asymmetry of the universe. Measurement of a non-zero permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) in fundamental…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-04-10 Prajwal MohanMurthy , Umesh Silwal , Jeff A. Winger

One of the major open issues in neutrino physics is the possible existence of CP violation in the neutrino sector. Such an observation would have an important impact in various domains of physics, from high energy physics to cosmology. Its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Cristina Volpe

The existence of the fundamental CP-violating interactions inside the nucleus leads to the existence of the nuclear Schiff moment. The Schiff moment potential corresponds to the electric field localized inside the nucleus and directed along…

CP-violating asymmetries in the processes e+e- -> t tbar and gamma gamma -> ttbar can provide information about CP-violating couplings of the top quark, whose presence would signal physics beyond the standard model. Work on studies of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Saurabh D. Rindani

A radial magnetic field can induce a time invariance violating electric dipole moment (EDM) in quantum systems. The EDMs of the Tl, Cs, Xe and Hg atoms and the neutron that are produced by such a field are estimated. The contributions of…

atom-ph · Physics 2009-10-28 V. V. Flambaum , D. W. Murray

We complete our derivation of upper limits on the CP violating $\eta\pi\pi$ and $\eta'\pi\pi$ couplings from an analysis of their two-loop contributions to the neutron electric dipole moment (nEDM). We use a phenomenological Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-12 Alexey S. Zhevlakov , Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij

A nonvanishing value for the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron is a prominent signature for CP violation. The EDM induced by the Kobayashi-Maskawa mechanism of the standard model (SM) has a small magnitude and its detection will…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Noriyuki Oshimo

One of the fundamental parameters entering neutrino oscillation framework is the leptonic CP phase $\delta_{13}$ and its measurement is an important goal of the planned long baseline experiments. It should be noted that ordinary matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-03 Jogesh Rout , Mehedi Masud , Poonam Mehta

Discrete symmetries played a central role in elucidating the structure of the weak interactions, and they will probably be equally crucial regarding the interactions of the dark matter (DM) particle -- whose nature remains elusive. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-19 Riccardo Catena , Joakim Hagel , Carlos E. Yaguna

Recently, upper bounds on the static time-reversal ($\mathcal{T}$) and spatial parity ($\mathcal{P}$)-violating electron electric dipole moment ($e$EDM) and dimensionless constant characterizing the strength of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-04-17 Sergey D. Prosnyak , Daniel E. Maison , Leonid V. Skripnikov

In this paper we study CP violation in photon self-interactions at low energy. These interactions, mediated by the effective operator $FFF\tilde{F}$, where ($\tilde F$) $F$ is the (dual) electromagnetic field strength, have yet to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-27 Marco Gorghetto , Gilad Perez , Inbar Savoray , Yotam Soreq

The searching for the electric dipole moments (EDMs) of neutron ($d_n$), $b$ quark ($d_b$) and $c$ quark ($d_c$) gives strict upper bounds on these quantities. And recently, new upper bounds on $d_b$, $d_c$ are obtained by the strict limit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-10 Jin-Lei Yang , Tai-Fu Feng , Sheng-Kai Cui , Chang-Xin Liu , Wei Li , Hai-Bin Zhang

We investigate CP-violating effects induced by light top partners in composite Higgs theories. We find that sizable contributions to the dipole moments of the light SM quarks and leptons are generically generated at the two-loop level…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-15 Giuliano Panico , Marc Riembau , Thibaud Vantalon

The Two Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM) stands as a promising framework for exploring physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). Within this context, we explore the possibility that the two Higgs doublets may serve as a window into CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-16 Jia Liu , Yuichiro Nakai , Yoshihiro Shigekami , Muyuan Song

We study the response of the QCD vacuum to an external magnetic field, in the presence of strong CP violation. Using chiral perturbation theory and large N_c expansion, we show that the external field would polarize quantum fluctuations and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Millo , P. Faccioli

We report on a study of CP Violation in D0-D0bar mixing and Electric Dipole Moments in the framework of supersymmetric alignment models. Both classes of observables are strongly suppressed in the Standard Model and highly sensitive to new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-31 Wolfgang Altmannshofer

Electric dipole moments (EDMs) of elementary particles are powerful probes of new physics with flavor-diagonal CP violation. The reported discrepancy in the muon anomalous magnetic moment motivates us to explore to what extent new physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-03 Yuichiro Nakai , Ryosuke Sato , Yoshihiro Shigekami

The prevalence of matter over antimatter in the observable universe remains one of the most profound puzzles in modern physics, necessitating sources of charge-parity (CP) symmetry violation beyond those incorporated in the Standard Model.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-04-20 Jianyu Zhang

We analyze the low energy implications of a flavor blind supersymmetric scenario (where the CKM matrix is the only source of flavor violation) in the presence of new CP violating but flavor conserving phases in the soft sector. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 W. Altmannshofer , A. J. Buras , P. Paradisi

The SM predictions for CP violating effects in D meson systems are highly suppressed at the per mill level. Therefore, any experimental evidence for a sizable CP violation in D0-D0bar mixing would unambiguously point towards a New Physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Andrzej J. Buras , Paride Paradisi