English

Updated limits on the CP violating $\eta\pi\pi$ and $\eta'\pi\pi$ couplings derived from the neutron EDM

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2019-06-12 v1

Abstract

We complete our derivation of upper limits on the CP violating ηππ\eta\pi\pi and ηππ\eta'\pi\pi couplings from an analysis of their two-loop contributions to the neutron electric dipole moment (nEDM). We use a phenomenological Lagrangian approach which is formulated in terms of hadronic degrees of freedom - nucleons and pseudoscalar mesons. The essential part of the Lagrangian contains the CP violating couplings between η(η)\eta(\eta') and pions. Previously, we included photons using minimal substitution in case of the proton and charged pions. Now we extend our Lagrangian by adding the nonminimal couplings, i.e. anomalous magnetic couplings of nucleons with the photon. The obtained numerical upper limits for the ηππ\eta\pi\pi and ηππ\eta'\pi\pi couplings fηππ(Mη2)<4.4×1011|f_{\eta\pi\pi}(M_\eta^2)|<4.4 \times10^{-11} and fηππ(Mη2)<3.8×1011|f_{\eta^\prime\pi\pi}(M_{\eta'}^2)|<3.8 \times10^{-11} can be useful for the related, planned experiments at the JLab Eta Factory. Using present experimental limits on the nEDM, we derive upper limits on the CP violating θˉ\bar\theta parameter of θˉ<4.7×1010\bar{\mathrm{\theta}}<4.7 \times 10^{-10}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1904.08154,
  title  = {Updated limits on the CP violating $\eta\pi\pi$ and $\eta'\pi\pi$ couplings derived from the neutron EDM},
  author = {Alexey S. Zhevlakov and Thomas Gutsche and Valery E. Lyubovitskij},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.08154},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

6 pages, 2 figures