English

Probing P- and CP-violation in dark matter interactions

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2021-05-19 v1 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Abstract

Discrete symmetries played a central role in elucidating the structure of the weak interactions, and they will probably be equally crucial regarding the interactions of the dark matter (DM) particle -- whose nature remains elusive. In this work we show that signals in future direct detection experiments can be used to test, in a model-independent way, for P- and CP-violation in DM-nucleus interactions. The analysis is performed within the most general effective theory for non-relativistic spin-0 DM-nucleus interactions mediated by the exchange of a heavy particle. Assuming an idealised xenon detector, we calculate the expected number of DM signal events required to reject P and CP invariant DM-nucleus interactions. For a DM mass of 30 GeV (or higher), this number lies between about 10 and 300 DM signal events, depending on how P and CP invariance are modeled. Future direct detection experiments, therefore, have the potential to reveal P- and CP-violation in DM interactions, making a decisive step toward the identification of the DM particle.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2007.01262,
  title  = {Probing P- and CP-violation in dark matter interactions},
  author = {Riccardo Catena and Joakim Hagel and Carlos E. Yaguna},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2007.01262},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

16 pages, 5 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T16:48:33.115Z