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While the phase diagrams of the one- and multi-orbital Hubbard model have been well studied, the physics of real Mott insulators is often much richer, material dependent, and poorly understood. In the prototype Mott insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-06 Frank Lechermann , Noam Bernstein , I. I. Mazin , Roser Valentí

The metal-insulator transition (MIT) remains among the most thoroughly studied phenomena in solid state physics, but the complexity of the phenomena, which usually involves cooperation of many degrees of freedom including orbitals,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-29 Kristjan Haule , Gheorghe L. Pascut

Organic electronics is very promising due to the flexibility, modifiability as well as variety of the available organic molecules. Efforts are going on to use organic materials for the realization of memory devices. In this regard resistive…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-05-05 Bapi Dey , Surajit Sarkar , Hritinava Banik , Syed Arshad Hussain

Previously, we demonstrated hysteretic and persistent changes of resistivity in two-terminal electronic devices based on charge trapping and detrapping at immobile metastable defects [H. Yin, A. Kumar, J.M. LeBeau, and R. Jaramillo, Phys.…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-16 Jiahao Dong , R. Jaramillo

We introduce a model that accounts for the bipolar resistive switching phenomenom observed in transition metal oxides. It qualitatively describes the electric field-enhanced migration of oxygen vacancies at the nano-scale. The numerical…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 M. J. Rozenberg , M. J. Sanchez , R. Weht , C. Acha , F. Gomez-Marlasca , P. Levy

The V2O3 phase diagram contains two insulating phases and one metallic phase with different lattice structures. The stability of these phases is very sensitive to pressure, offering a mechanism to tune phase transitions by inducing strain…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-06 Reetendra Singh , Abhishek Rakshit , Galit Atiya , Michael Kalina , Yaron Kauffmann , Yoav Kalcheim

Strongly correlated insulators, such as Mott or charge-transfer insulators, exhibit a strong temperature dependence in their resistivity. Consequently, self-heating effects can lead to electrothermal instabilities in planar thin film…

Valence change memory (VCM) cells based on SrTiO$_3$ (STO), a perovskite oxide, are a promising type of emerging memory device. While the operational principle of most VCM cells relies on the growth and dissolution of one or multiple…

The vicinity of a Mott insulating phase has constantly been a fertile ground for finding exotic quantum states, most notably the high Tc cuprates and colossal magnetoresistance manganites. The layered transition metal dichalcogenide 1T-TaS2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-06 Shuang Qiao , Xintong Li , Naizhou Wang , Wei Ruan , Cun Ye , Peng Cai , Zhenqi Hao , Hong Yao , Xianhui Chen , Jian Wu , Yayu Wang , Zheng Liu

Reactive metal electrodes (Nb, Ti, Cr, Ta, and Hf) are shown to play an important role in controlling the volatile switching characteristics of metal/Nb2O5/Pt devices. In particular, devices are shown to exhibit stable threshold switching…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-04-28 Shimul Kanti Nath , Sanjoy Kumar Nandi , Shuai Li , Robert Glen Elliman

An abrupt metal-insulator transition (MIT) was observed in VO2 thin films during the application of a switching voltage pulse to two-terminal devices. Any switching pulse over a threshold voltage for the MIT of 7.1 V enabled the device…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Byung-Gyu Chae , Hyun-Tak Kim , Doo-Hyeb Youn , Kwang-Yong Kang

We address how the nature of linearly dispersing edge states of two dimensional (2D) topological insulators evolves with increasing electron-electron correlation engendered by a Hubbard like on-site repulsion $U$ in finite ribbons of two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-26 Amal Medhi , Vijay B. Shenoy , H. R. Krishnamurthy

VO$_{2}$ is a model material system which exhibits a metal to insulator transition at 67$^\circ$C. This holds potential for future ultrafast switching in memory devices, but typically requires a purely electronic process to avoid the slow…

The last few decades has seen the rapid growth of interest in the bulk perovskite-type transition metal oxides SrVO$_3$ and SrTiO$_3$. The electronic configuration of these perovskites differs by one electron associated to the transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-04 A. D. N. James , M. Aichhorn , J. Laverock

Understanding of metal insulator transitions in a strongly correlated system, driven by Anderson localization (disorder) and/or Mott localization (correlation), is a long standing problem in condensed matter physics. The prevailing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-05 Abhijit Biswas , Ki-Seok Kim , Yoon Hee Jeong

Resistive random access memories are promising for non-volatile memory and brain-inspired computing applications. High variability and low yield of these devices are key drawbacks hindering reliable training of physical neural networks. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-04 Zheng Jie Tan , Vrindaa Somjit , Cigdem Toparli , Bilge Yildiz , Nicholas Fang

$VO_2$ undergoes the insulator-metal transition (IMT) and monoclinic-rutile structural phase transition (SPT) near $67^oC$. The IMT switching has many applications. However, there is an unresolved issue whether the IMT is a Mott transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-18 Chang-Yong Kim , Tetiana Slusar , Jinchul Cho , Hyun-Tak Kim

Neuromorphic functionalities in memristive devices are commonly associated with the ability to electrically create local conductive pathways by resistive switching. The archetypal correlated material, VO2, has been intensively studied for…

We have investigated the Mott transition in a quasi-two-dimensional Mott insulator EtMe$_3$P[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$ with a spin-frustrated triangular lattice in hydrostatic pressure and magnetic field. In the pressure-temperature ($P$-$T$) phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Yasuhiro Shimizu , Hikota Akimoto , Hiroyuki Tsujii , Akiko Tajima , Reizo Kato

Coupled transitions between distinct ordered phases are important aspects behind the rich phase complexity of correlated oxides that hinders our understanding of the underlying phenomena. For this reason, fundamental control over complex…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-12 S. Middey , D. Meyers , M. Kareev , Y. Cao , X. Liu , P. Shafer , J. W. Freeland , J. W. Kim , P. J. Ryan , J. Chakhalian
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