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We describe a framework for interactive molecular dynamics in a multiuser virtual reality environment, combining rigorous cloud-mounted physical atomistic simulation with commodity virtual reality hardware, which we have made accessible to…

Multimedia learning using text and images has been shown to improve learning outcomes compared to text-only instruction. But conversational AI systems in education predominantly rely on text-based interactions while multimodal conversations…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Karan Taneja , Anjali Singh , Ashok K. Goel

This paper proposes a novel approach to scaling distributed collaboration in mixed reality by virtualizing collaborative tasks as independent, installable environments. By mapping group activities into dedicated virtual spaces that adapt to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Euijun Jung , Youngki Lee

Efficient and privacy-preserving multimodal interaction is essential as AR, VR, and modern smartphones with powerful cameras become primary interfaces for human-computer communication. Existing powerful large vision-language models (VLMs)…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Abhijit Mishra , Mingda Li , Hsiang Fu , Richard Noh , Minji Kim

We present VisualHints, a novel environment for multimodal reinforcement learning (RL) involving text-based interactions along with visual hints (obtained from the environment). Real-life problems often demand that agents interact with the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-28 Thomas Carta , Subhajit Chaudhury , Kartik Talamadupula , Michiaki Tatsubori

Mediated by today's visual displays, information space allows users to discover, access and interact with a wide range of digital and physical information. The information presented in this space may be digital, physical or a blend of both,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Chen Chen

Learning functional neuroanatomy requires forming mental representations of 3D structure, but forming such representations from 2D textbook diagrams can be challenging. We address this challenge in the UW Virtual Brain Project by developing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-09-01 Karen B. Schloss , Melissa A. Schoenlein , Ross Tredinnick , Simon Smith , Nathaniel Miller , Chris Racey , Christian Castro , Bas Rokers

Despite significant progress in multimodal large language models (MLLMs), their performance on complex, multi-page document comprehension remains inadequate, largely due to the lack of high-quality, document-level datasets. While current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Yuchen Duan , Zhe Chen , Yusong Hu , Weiyun Wang , Shenglong Ye , Botian Shi , Lewei Lu , Qibin Hou , Tong Lu , Hongsheng Li , Jifeng Dai , Wenhai Wang

Recent efforts of multimodal Transformers have improved Visually Rich Document Understanding (VrDU) tasks via incorporating visual and textual information. However, existing approaches mainly focus on fine-grained elements such as words and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Wenjin Wang , Zhengjie Huang , Bin Luo , Qianglong Chen , Qiming Peng , Yinxu Pan , Weichong Yin , Shikun Feng , Yu Sun , Dianhai Yu , Yin Zhang

This paper represents a pilot study examining learners who are new to computer science (CS). Subjects are taught to program in one of two virtual reality (VR) applications developed by the researcher that use interactable objects…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-18 Kevin William Baron

This work-in-progress paper discusses the use of student-centered pedagogy to teach clinical oculomotor examination via Virtual Reality (VR). Traditional methods, such as PowerPoint slides and lab activities, are often insufficient for…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Austin Finlayson , Rui Wu , Chia-Cheng Lin , Brian Sylcott

In the biomedical domain, visualizing the document embeddings of an extensive corpus has been widely used in information-seeking tasks. However, three key challenges with existing visualizations make it difficult for clinicians to find…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Rui Qiu , Yamei Tu , Po-Yin Yen , Han-Wei Shen

People use videos to learn new recipes, exercises, and crafts. Such videos remain difficult for blind and low vision (BLV) people to follow as they rely on visual comparison. Our observations of visual rehabilitation therapists (VRTs)…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Mina Huh , Zihui Xue , Ujjaini Das , Kumar Ashutosh , Kristen Grauman , Amy Pavel

Advancements in multimodal learning, particularly in video understanding and generation, require high-quality video-text datasets for improved model performance. Vript addresses this issue with a meticulously annotated corpus of 12K…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Dongjie Yang , Suyuan Huang , Chengqiang Lu , Xiaodong Han , Haoxin Zhang , Yan Gao , Yao Hu , Hai Zhao

Multimodal embedding models have been crucial in enabling various downstream tasks such as semantic similarity, information retrieval, and clustering over different modalities. However, existing multimodal embeddings like VLM2Vec, E5-V, GME…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Rui Meng , Ziyan Jiang , Ye Liu , Mingyi Su , Xinyi Yang , Yuepeng Fu , Can Qin , Zeyuan Chen , Ran Xu , Caiming Xiong , Yingbo Zhou , Wenhu Chen , Semih Yavuz

The increase in the availability of online videos has transformed the way we access information and knowledge. A growing number of individuals now prefer instructional videos as they offer a series of step-by-step procedures to accomplish…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-22 Deepak Gupta , Kush Attal , Dina Demner-Fushman

Visually Rich Document Understanding (VRDU) has emerged as a critical field in document intelligence, enabling automated extraction of key information from complex documents across domains such as medical, financial, and educational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Yihao Ding , Soyeon Caren Han , Yan Li , Josiah Poon

Document understanding in real-world applications often requires processing heterogeneous, multi-page document packets containing multiple documents stitched together. Despite recent advances in visual document understanding, the…

User engagement is greatly enhanced by fully immersive multi-modal experiences that combine visual and auditory stimuli. Consequently, the next frontier in VR/AR technologies lies in immersive volumetric videos with complete scene capture,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Zhengxian Yang , Shi Pan , Shengqi Wang , Haoxiang Wang , Li Lin , Guanjun Li , Zhengqi Wen , Borong Lin , Jianhua Tao , Tao Yu

Although the use of technologies like multimedia and virtual reality (VR) in training offer the promise of improved learning, these richer and potentially more engaging materials do not consistently produce superior learning outcomes.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Benjamin A. Clegg , Alex Karduna , Ethan Holen , Jason Garcia , Matthew G. Rhodes , Francisco R. Ortega