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We constructed characteristic identities for the 3-split (polarized) Casimir operators of simple Lie algebras in the adjoint representations $\mathsf{ad}$ and deduced a certain class of subrepresentations in $\mathsf{ad}^{\otimes 3}$. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-07 A. P. Isaev , S. O. Krivonos , A. A. Provorov

We describe a remarkable rank fourtenn matrix factorization of the octic Spin(14)-invariant polynomial on either of its half-spin representations. We observe that this representation can be, in a suitable sense, identified with a tensor…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Roland Abuaf , Laurent Manivel

For a simple real Lie group $G$ with Heisenberg parabolic subgroup $P$, we study the corresponding degenerate principal series representations. For a certain induction parameter the kernel of the conformally invariant system of second order…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Jan Frahm

We obtain an explicit formula for the bracket of the exceptional simple Lie algebra E8 based on triality and oct-octonions, following the Barton-Sudbery description of E8. Furthermore, we provide descriptions of the subalgebras E6 and E7…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Andreas Kollross

Let $\mathfrak{h}_3$ be the Heisenberg algebra and let $\mathfrak g$ be the 3-dimensional Lie algebra having $[e_1,e_2]=e_1\,(=-[e_2,e_1])$ as its only non-zero commutation relations. We describe the closure of the orbit of a vector of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-01 N. M. Ivanova , C. A. Pallikaros

We start from a noncompact Lie algebra isomorphic to the Dirac algebra and relate this Lie algebra in a brief review to low energy hadron physics described by the compact group SU(4). This step permits an overall physical identification of…

General Physics · Physics 2013-06-13 Rolf Dahm

A certain representation for the Heisenberg algebra in finite-difference operators is established. The Lie-algebraic procedure of discretization of differential equations with isospectral property is proposed. Using $sl_2$-algebra based…

funct-an · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Yuri Smirnov , Alexander Turbiner

In this paper we describe some Leibniz algebras whose corresponding Lie algebra is four-dimensional Diamond Lie algebra $\mathfrak{D}$ and the ideal generated by the squares of elements (further denoted by $I$) is a right…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-03 S. Uguz , I. A. Karimjanov , B. A. Omirov

The Freudenthal--Tits magic square $\mathfrak{m}(\mathbb{A}_1,\mathbb{A}_2)$ for $\mathbb{A}=\mathbb{R},\mathbb{C},\mathbb{H},\mathbb{O}$ of semi-simple Lie algebras can be extended by including the sextonions $\mathbb{S}$. A series of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-22 Kimyeong Lee , Kaiwen Sun , Haowu Wang

Recently, Maurice Chayet and Skip Garibaldi introduced a class of commutative non-associative algebras. In previous work, we gave an explicit description of these algebras for groups of type $G_2,F_4$ and certain forms of $E_6$ in terms of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Jari Desmet

We study the coadjoint representation of contractions of reductive Lie algebras associated with symmetric decompositions. Let $\frak g=\frak g_0\oplus \frak g_1$ be a symmetric decomposition of a reductive Lie algebra $\frak g$. Then the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitri I. Panyushev

We examine unitary and nonunitary representations of the Heisenberg-Weyl Lie algebra $\mathfrak{hw}_n$, with particular emphasis on tensor products of unitary representations and on indecomposable nonunitary representations. In the unitary…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Andrew Douglas , Hubert de Guise , Joe Repka

In 2021, Maurice Chayet and Skip Garibaldi provided an explicit construction of a commutative non-associative algebra on the second smallest representation of $E_8$ (of dimension $3875$) adjoined with a unit. In fact, they define such an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Tom De Medts , Louis Olyslager

In Cartan's PhD thesis, there is a formula defining a certain rank 8 vector distribution in dimension 15, whose algebra of authomorphism is the split real form of the simple exceptional complex Lie algebra $\mathfrak{f}_4$. Cartan's formula…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Pawel Nurowski

We describe a systematic method to construct arbitrary highest-weight modules, including arbitrary finite-dimensional representations, for any finite dimensional simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$. The Lie algebra generators are represented…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-15 A. Morozov , M. Reva , N. Tselousov , Y. Zenkevich

In this work, we refine recent results on the explicit construction of polynomial algebras associated with commutants of subalgebras in enveloping algebras of Lie algebras by considering an additional grading with respect to the subalgebra.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg , Danilo Latini , Ian Marquette , Junze Zhang , Yao-Zhong Zhang

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a Lie algebra, $E$ a vector space containing $\mathfrak{g}$ as a subspace. The paper is devoted to the \emph{extending structures problem} which asks for the classification of all Lie algebra structures on $E$ such…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-01 A. L. Agore , G. Militaru

In this paper we study the partial Brauer $\mathbb{C}$-algebras $\mathfrak{R}_n(\delta,\delta')$, where $n \in \mathbb{N}$ and $\delta,\delta'\in\mathbb{C}$. We show that these algebras are generically semisimple, construct the Specht…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-10 Paul Martin , Volodymyr Mazorchuk

E. Sk\"oldberg's Morse Theory from an Algebraic Viewpoint and M. J\"ollenbeck's Algebraic Discrete Morse Theory and Applications to Commutative Algebra, which is the algebraic generalization of R. Forman's discrete Morse Theory for Cell…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Leon Lampret , Aleš Vavpetič

The main result describes the Brauer-Nesbitt reduction of unipotent representations of a finite group of Lie type, expressing it as an explicit linear combination of the restriction of Weyl modules from the algebraic group to the group of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Roman Bezrukavnikov , Michael Finkelberg , David Kazhdan , Calder Morton-Ferguson