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Using the universal torsor method due to Salberger, we study the approximation of a general fixed point by rational points on split toric varieties. We prove that under certain geometric hypothesis the best approximations (in the sense of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Zhizhong Huang

Manin's conjecture predicts an asymptotic formula for the number of rational points of bounded height on a smooth projective variety in terms of its global geometric invariants. The strongest form of the conjecture implies certain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-23 Brendan Hassett , Sho Tanimoto , Yuri Tschinkel

We study the maximum likelihood estimation problem for several classes of toric Fano models. We start by exploring the maximum likelihood degree for all $2$-dimensional Gorenstein toric Fano varieties. We show that the ML degree is equal to…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Carlos Améndola , Dimitra Kosta , Kaie Kubjas

We introduce a certain birational invariant of a polarized algebraic variety and use that to obtain upper bounds for the counting functions of rational points on algebraic varieties. Using our theorem, we obtain new upper bounds of Manin…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Sho Tanimoto

We give a characterization of Gorenstein toric Fano varieties of dimension $n$ with index $n$ among toric varieties. As an application, we give a strong version of Fujita's freeness conjecture and also give a simple proof of Fujita's very…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-29 Shoetsu Ogata , Huai-Liang Zhao

Geometric Manin's conjecture for complex Fano varieties describes the structure of the moduli space of curves. We propose a version of this conjecture in characteristic $p$ and describe its connection to the Batyrev--Manin--Peyre--Tschinkel…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Brian Lehmann , Sho Tanimoto

We propose a finite generation conjecture for the valuation which computes the stability threshold of a log Fano pair. We also initiate a degeneration strategy of attacking the conjecture.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Chenyang Xu

Let $B$ be a smooth projective curve and let $\pi: \mathcal{X} \to B$ be a smooth integral model of a geometrically integral Fano variety over $K(B)$. Geometric Manin's Conjecture predicts the structure of the irreducible components $M…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Brian Lehmann , Eric Riedl , Sho Tanimoto

We study the multi-height distribution of rational points of smooth, projective and split toric varieties over $\mathbf{Q}$ using the lift of the number of points to universal torsors.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Nicolas Bongiorno

We conjecture that the exceptional set in Manin's Conjecture has an explicit geometric description. Our proposal includes the rational point contributions from any generically finite map with larger geometric invariants. We prove that this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Brian Lehmann , Akash Kumar Sengupta , Sho Tanimoto

We study the Picard rank of smooth toric Fano varieties possessing families of minimal rational curves of given degree. We discuss variants of a conjecture of Chen-Fu-Hwang and prove a version of their statement that recovers the original…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-03 Roya Beheshti , Ben Wormleighton

We investigate the variation of log canonical thresholds in (graded) linear systems. For toric log Fano varieties, we give a sharp lower bound for log canonical thresholds of the anticanonical members in terms of the global minimal log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-12 Florin Ambro

We estimate the growth rate of the function which counts the number of torsion points of order at most $T$ on an algebraic subvariety of the algebraic torus $\mathbb G_m^n$ over some algebraically closed field. We prove a general upper…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-26 Gerold Schefer

We study the spaces of rational curves on Fano threefolds with Gorenstein terminal singularities. We generalize the results regarding Geometric Manin's Conjecture for smooth Fano threefolds, including the classification of subvarieties with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Fumiya Okamura

We prove that the number of rational points of bounded height on certain del Pezzo surfaces of degree 1 defined over Q grows linearly, as predicted by Manin's conjecture. Along the way, we investigate the average number of integral points…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-02 Pierre Le Boudec

We first prove Vojta's abc conjecture over function fields for Campana points on projective toric varieties with high multiplicity along the boundary. As a consequence, we obtain a version of Campana's conjecture on finite coverings of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Carlo Gasbarri , Ji Guo , Julie Tzu-Yueh Wang

The Manin-Peyre conjecture is established for a class of smooth spherical Fano varieties of semisimple rank one. This includes all smooth spherical Fano threefolds of type T as well as some higher-dimensional smooth spherical Fano…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Valentin Blomer , Jörg Brüdern , Ulrich Derenthal , Giuliano Gagliardi

This note discusses some intriguing connections between height bounds on complex K-semistable Fano varieties X and Peyre's conjectural formula for the density of rational points on X. Relations to an upper bound for the smallest rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-15 Robert J. Berman

It was conjectured by Tian that the global log canonical threshold (known as the $\alpha$-invariant) is equal to the level $k$ log canonical threshold (known as the $\alpha_k$-invariant) for all sufficiently large $k$. A weaker folklore…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Chenzi Jin

The genus 0, fixed-domain log Gromov-Witten invariants of a smooth, projective toric variety X enumerate maps from a general pointed rational curve to a smooth, projective toric variety passing through the maximal number of general points…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Carl Lian , Naufil Sakran