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High-quality topological insulator-superconductor (TI-SC) heterostructure with an atomically sharp and well-controlled interface is crucial for realizing topological superconductivity and topological quantum qubit. In particular, many…

A topological insulator (TI) interfaced with an s-wave superconductor has been predicted to host an unusual form of superconductivity known as topological superconductivity (TSC). Molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) has been the primary approach…

We have performed angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy on (PbSe)5(Bi2Se3)3m, which forms a natural multilayer heterostructure consisting of a topological insulator (TI) and an ordinary insulator. For m = 2, we observed a gapped…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 K. Nakayama , K. Eto , Y. Tanaka , T. Sato , S. Souma , T. Takahashi , Kouji Segawa , Yoichi Ando

Strain can induce a topological phase transition in bismuth dichalcogenides. We present the phase diagram for 3D topological insulators Bi$_2$Te$_3$, Sb$_2$Te$_3$, Bi$_2$Se$_3$ and Sb$_2$Se$_3$ with uniaxial and biaxal strain, which show…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Hugo Aramberri , M. Carmen Muñoz

Layered two-dimensional (2D) materials exhibit unique properties, expanding opportunities in material design. We investigate MX$_2$ transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) (M = Mo, W; X = S, Se, Te) in homo- and heterobilayers with…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-13 Yu-Hsiu Lin , William P. Comaskey , Jose L. Mendoza-Cortes

Heterostructures made from topological and magnetic insulators promise to form excellent platforms for new electronic and spintronic functionalities mediated by interfacial effects. We report the results of a first-principles density…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-27 Damien Tristant , Ilya Vekhter , Vincent Meunier , William Shelton

Heterostructures of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are emerging as a promising platform for investigating exotic correlated states of matter. Here, we propose to engineer Bose-Fermi mixtures in these systems by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-01 Caterina Zerba , Clemens Kuhlenkamp , Ataç Imamoğlu , Michael Knap

We have performed angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy on a heterostructure consisting of topological insulator Bi2Te3 and iron chalcogenide FeTe fabricated on SrTiO3 substrate by molecular-beam-epitaxy technique. This system was…

In oxide heterostructures, different materials are integrated into a single artificial crystal, resulting in a breaking of inversion-symmetry across the heterointerfaces. A notable example is the interface between polar and non-polar…

Single-layer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) can adopt two distinct structures corresponding to different coordination of the metal atoms. TMDCs adopting the T-type structure exhibit a rich and diverse set of phenomena, including…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-29 Daniel T. Larson , Wei Chen , Steven B. Torrisi , Jennifer Coulter , Shiang Fang , Efthimios Kaxiras

Interfaces between exfoliated topological insulator Bi2Se3 and several transition metals deposited by sputtering were studied by XPS, SIMS, UPS and contact I-V measurements. Chemically clean interfaces can be achieved when coating Bi2Se3…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-12 Weiguang Ye , A. B. Pakhomov , Shuigang Xu , Huanhuan Lu , Zefei Wu , Yu Han , Tianyi Han , Yingying Wu , Gen Long , Jiangxiazi Lin , Gu Xu , Yuan Cai , Lu-Tao Weng , Ning Wang

Single-Dirac-cone topological insulators (TI) are the first experimentally discovered class of three dimensional topologically ordered electronic systems, and feature robust, massless spin-helical conducting surface states that appear at…

The control of recently observed spintronic effects in topological-insulator/ferromagnetic-metal (TI/FM) heterostructures is thwarted by the lack of understanding of band structure and spin texture around their interfaces. Here we combine…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-28 J. M. Marmolejo-Tejada , K. Dolui , P. Lazic , P. -H. Chang , S. Smidstrup , D. Stradi , K. Stokbro , B. K. Nikolic

The interface between topological and normal insulators hosts metallic states that appear due to the change in band topology. While these topological states at a surface, i.e., a topological insulator-air/vacuum interface, have been studied…

Magnetic topological insulators and their heterostructures provide great opportunities in coupling band topology with nontrivial spin configuration for enhanced spintronic device performance as well as designing totally new magnetoelectric…

Realizing topological superconductivity by integrating high-transition-temperature ($T_C$) superconductors with topological insulators can open new paths for quantum computing applications. Here, we report a new approach for increasing the…

Ultrafast charge transfer processes provide a facile way to create interlayer excitons in directly contacted transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) layers. More sophisticated heterostructures composed of TMD/hBN/TMD enable new ways to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-12 Yoseob Yoon , Zuocheng Zhang , Ruishi Qi , Andrew Y. Joe , Renee Sailus , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Sefaattin Tongay , Feng Wang

Currently known topological insulators (TIs) are limited to narrow gap compounds incorporating heavy elements, thus severely limiting the material pool available for such applications. We show via first-principle calculations how a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-23 Qihang Liu , Xiuwen Zhang , L. B. Abdalla , Alex Zunger

We investigate the hydrostatic pressure dependence of interfacial superconductivity occurring at the atomically sharp interface between two non-superconducting materials: the topological insulator (TI) Bi2Te3 and the parent compound Fe1+yTe…

Understanding the physical and chemical processes at the interface of metals and topological insulators is crucial for developing the next generation of topological quantum devices. Here we report the discovery of robust superconductivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-01-07 Kaixuan Fan , Ze Hua , Siyao Gu , Peng Zhu , Guangtong Liu , Hechen Ren , Ruiwen Shao , Zhiwei Wang , Li Lu , Fan Yang
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