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The study of cultural evolution benefits from detailed analysis of cultural transmission in specific human domains. Chess provides a platform for understanding the transmission of knowledge due to its active community of players, precise…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-05-22 Egor Lappo , Noah A. Rosenberg , Marcus W. Feldman

In an investigation of the applications of Combinatorial Game Theory to chess, we construct novel mutual Zugzwang positions, explain an otherwise mysterious pawn endgame from "A Guide to Chess Endings" (Euwe and Hooper), show positions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Noam D. Elkies

Hundreds of years after its creation, the game of chess is still widely played worldwide. Opening Theory is one of the pillars of chess and requires years of study to be mastered. Here we exploit the "wisdom of the crowd" in an online chess…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-07-26 Giordano De Marzo , Vito DP Servedio

We show some chain-rules for the capacity of classical-quantum and quantum channels. We use the concept of Nash-Equilibrium in game-theory, and its existence in suitably defined games, to arrive at the chain-rules.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-01 Rahul Jain

A $(p, q)$-leaper is a fairy chess piece that, from a square $a$, can move to any of the squares $a + (\pm p, \pm q)$ or $a + (\pm q, \pm p)$. Let $L$ be a $(p, q)$-leaper with $p + q$ odd and $C$ a cycle of $L$ within a $(p + q) \times (p…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Nikolai Beluhov

A repeated network game where agents have quadratic utilities that depend on information externalities -- an unknown underlying state -- as well as payoff externalities -- the actions of all other agents in the network -- is considered.…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-06-12 Ceyhun Eksin , Pooya Molavi , Alejandro Ribeiro , Ali Jadbabaie

This paper introduces two fundamentally new concepts to game theory: multilateral Nash equilibria and families of games. Starting with non-cooperative games, we show how these notions together seamlessly integrate into and naturally extend…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Matija Blagojevic , Christof Schütte

We investigate the fluctuations induced by irrationality in simple games with a large number of competing players. We show that Nash equilibria in such games are ``weakly'' stable: irrationality propagates and amplifies through players'…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Marsili , Y. -C. Zhang

This paper focuses on a kind of linear quadratic non-zero sum differential game driven by backward stochastic differential equation with asymmetric information, which is a natural continuation of Wang and Yu [IEEE TAC (2010) 55: 1742-1747,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-06 Guangchen Wang , Hua Xiao , Jie Xiong

Fog of War chess is a popular variant of classical chess, in which both players have only partial information about the position of the opponent's pieces. This study provides the first theoretical analysis of endgames in Fog of War chess.…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Matthias Gehnen , Julius Stannat

We give a simple and short proof of the fact that the board game of Y cannot end in a draw. Our proof, based on the analogous result for the game of Hex (the so-called 'Hex Theorem'), is purely topological and does not depend on the shape…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-05 Tomasz Prytuła

In this paper we extend the framework of evolutionary inspection game put forward recently by the author and coworkers to a large class of conflict interactions dealing with the pressure executed by the major player (or principal) on the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Vassili Kolokoltsov

We introduce the notion of exchangeable equilibria of a symmetric bimatrix game, defined as those correlated equilibria in which players' strategy choices are conditionally independently and identically distributed given some hidden…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2014-01-21 Noah D. Stein , Asuman Ozdaglar , Pablo A. Parrilo

In Part I of this two-part paper [1], we proposed a new game, called Chinese restaurant game, to analyze the social learning problem with negative network externality. The best responses of agents in the Chinese restaurant game with…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2011-12-16 Chih-Yu Wang , Yan Chen , K. J. Ray Liu

Chess is an emblematic sport that stands out because of its age, popularity and complexity. It has served to study human behavior from the perspective of a wide number of disciplines, from cognitive skills such as memory and learning, to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-11-10 Nahuel Almeira , Ana Laura Schaigorodsky , Juan Ignacio Perotti , Orlando Vito Billoni

We characterize Nash equilibrium by postulating coherent behavior across varying games. Nash equilibrium is the only solution concept that satisfies the following axioms: (i) strictly dominant actions are played with positive probability,…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-07-02 Florian Brandl , Felix Brandt

We introduce the class of modified Schelling games in which there are different types of agents who occupy the nodes of a location graph; agents of the same type are friends, and agents of different types are enemies. Every agent is…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Panagiotis Kanellopoulos , Maria Kyropoulou , Alexandros A. Voudouris

In this article we compute analytically the number of Nash Equilibria (NE) for a two-choice game played on a (circular) ladder graph with $2n$ players. We consider a set of games with generic payoff parameters, with the only requirement…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-25 Victoria Sánchez Muñoz , Michael Mc Gettrick

We introduce a new board game based on the ancient Chinese game of Go (Weiqi, Igo, Baduk). The key difference from the original game is that players no longer alternatively play single stones on the board but instead they take turns placing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-18 André Ranchin

We deal with coalitional games possessing strictly positive values. Individually rational allocations of such a game has clear fractional interpretations. Many concepts, including the long-existing core and other stability notions more…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2023-04-24 Jian Yang
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