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As robot teleoperation increasingly becomes integral in executing tasks in distant, hazardous, or inaccessible environments, the challenge of operational delays remains a significant obstacle. These delays are inherent in signal…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-11-15 Tianyu Zhou , Yang Ye , Qi Zhu , William Vann , Jing Du

Acquisition of bimanual motor skills, critical in several applications ranging from robotic teleoperations to surgery, is associated with a protracted learning curve. Brain connectivity based on functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS)…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-03 F. Deligianni , H. Singh , H. N. Modi , S. Jahani , M. Yucel , A. Darzi , D. R. Leff , G. Z. Yang

The lack of haptic feedback in Robot-assisted Minimally Invasive Surgery (RMIS) is a potential barrier to safe tissue handling during surgery. Bayesian modeling theory suggests that surgeons with experience in open or laparoscopic surgery…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-08 Zonghe Chua , Anthony M. Jarc , Sherry Wren , Ilana Nisky , Allison M. Okamura

In the field of robotics, robot teleoperation for remote or hazardous environments has become increasingly vital. A major challenge is the lag between command and action, negatively affecting operator awareness, performance, and mental…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-16 Jing Du , William Vann , Tianyu Zhou , Yang Ye , Qi Zhu

Communication delays in mobile robot teleoperation adversely affect human-machine collaboration. Understanding delay effects on human operational performance and neurocognition is essential for resolving this issue. However, no previous…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Zhaokun Chen , Wenshuo Wang , Wenzhuo Liu , Yichen Liu , Junqiang Xi

Haptic feedback can improve safety of teleoperated robots when situational awareness is limited or operators are inattentive. Standard potential field approaches increase haptic resistance as an obstacle is approached, which is desirable…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Ninghan Zhong , Kris Hauser

Long duration spaceflight missions can affect the cognitive and behavioral activities of astronauts due to changes in gravity. The microgravity significantly impacts the central nervous system physiology which causes the degradation in the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-12-06 Parshuram N Aarotale , Jaydip Desai

In the last two decades, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has emerged as one of the most effective technologies in clinical research of the human brain. fMRI allows researchers to study healthy and pathological brains while they…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-12-06 Sadi Md. Redwan , Md Palash Uddin , Muhammad Imran Sharif , Anwaar Ulhaq

Neurofeedback cognitive training is a promising tool used to promote cognitive functions effectively and efficiently. In this study, we investigated a novel functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS)-based frontoparietal functional…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-06-03 Meiyun Xia , Pengfei Xu , Yuanbin Yang , Wenyu Jiang , Zehua Wang , Xiaolei Gu , Mingxi Yang , Deyu Li , Shuyu Li , Guijun Dong , Ling Wang , Daifa Wang

Advance in technology offer the potential for future adoption of a combination of virtual reality (VR) and real-time adaptivity to enhance training and education. Providing a valid neuro-ergonomic measure of cognitive load can enable an…

Robot teleoperation with extended reality (XR teleoperation) enables intuitive interaction by allowing remote robots to mimic user motions with real-time 3D feedback. However, existing systems face significant motion-to-motion (M2M)…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Ziliang Zhang , Cong Liu , Hyoseung Kim

Teleoperation of heavy machinery in industry often requires operators to be in close proximity to the plant and issue commands on a per-actuator level using joystick input devices. However, this is non-intuitive and makes achieving desired…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-05-14 Christopher E. Mower , Wolfgang Merkt , Aled Davies , Sethu Vijayakumar

Inter-brain synchronization (IBS), the alignment of neural activities between individuals, is a fundamental mechanism underlying effective social interactions and communication. Prior research has demonstrated that IBS can occur during…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-09 Sinyu Lai , Wanhui Li , Kaoru Amano , Jun Rekimoto

Force estimation using neural networks is a promising approach to enable haptic feedback in minimally invasive surgical robots without end-effector force sensors. Various network architectures have been proposed, but none have been tested…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-08 Zonghe Chua , Allison M. Okamura

Robotic teleoperation brings great potential for advances within the field of surgery. The ability of a surgeon to reach patient remotely opens exciting opportunities. Early experience with telerobotic surgery has been interesting, but the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Florian Richter , Ryan K. Orosco , Michael C. Yip

Teleoperation is increasingly being adopted as a critical fallback for autonomous vehicles. However, the impact of network latency on vision-based, perception-driven control remains insufficiently studied. The present work investigates the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Aws Khalil , Jaerock Kwon

The stringent timing and reliability requirements in mission-critical applications require a detailed statistical characterization of the latency. Teleoperation is a representative use case, in which a human operator (HO) remotely controls…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-12 Suraj Suman , Federico Chiariotti , Cedomir Stefanovic , Strahinja Dosen , Petar Popovski

This study investigates how the human brain differentiates between intentional human agents and artificial intelligence (AI) agents during real-time social interaction. Using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) hyperscanning, we…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-31 Mohammad Ghalavand , Javad Hatami , Seyed Kamaledin Setarehdan , Fatimah Nosrati , Hananeh Ghalavand , Ali Nikhalat-Jahromi

One of the challenges of human-swarm interaction (HSI) is how to manage the operator's workload. In order to do this, we propose a novel neurofeedback technique for the real-time measurement of workload using functional near-infrared…

Cognitive effort, defined as the relationship between cognitive load and task performance, provides insight into how individuals allocate mental resources during demanding tasks. This construct is particularly important in high-stakes…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Shayla Sharmin , Mohammad Fahim Abrar , Gael Lucero-Palacios , Aditya Raikwar , Roghayeh Leila Barmaki
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