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In this paper, we define and study a class $\mathcal{R}_{c}$ of norms on $L^{\infty}\left( \mathbb{T}\right) $, called $continuous\ rotationally\ symmetric \ norms$, which properly contains the class $\left \{ \left \Vert \cdot \right \Vert…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-31 Yanni Chen

In the unit ball B(0,1), let $u$ and $\Omega$ (a domain in $\R$) solve the following overdetermined problem: $$\Delta u =\chi_\Omega\quad \hbox{in} B(0,1), \qquad 0 \in \partial \Omega, \qquad u=|\nabla u |=0 \quad \hbox{in} B(0,1)\setminus…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis A. Caffarelli , Lavi Karp , Henrik Shahgholian

We prove a continuation condition in the context of 3+1 dimensional vacuum Einstein gravity in Constant Mean extrinsic Curvature (CMC) gauge. More precisely, we obtain quantitative criteria under which the physical spacetime can be extended…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-10 Oswaldo Vazquez , Puskar Mondal

The existence of a Banach limit as a translation invariant positive continuous linear functional on the space of bounded scalar sequences which is equal to 1 at the constant sequence (1,1,...,1,...) is proved in a first course on functional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-12 M. A. Sofi

We obtain the inequality $$\int_{\Omega}|\nabla u(x)|^ph(u(x))dx\leq C(n,p)\int_{\Omega} \left( \sqrt{ |\Delta u(x)||{\cal T}_{h,C}(u(x))|}\right)^{p}h(u(x))dx,$$ where $\Omega\subset \mathbf{R}^n$ is a bounded Lipschitz domain, $u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Agnieszka Kałamajska , Tomasz Choczewski

We show that for uniform domains $\Omega\subseteq \mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ whose boundaries satisfy a certain nondegeneracy condition that harmonic measure cannot be mutually absolutely continuous with respect to $\alpha$-dimensional Hausdorff…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-03 Jonas Azzam , Mihalis Mourgoglou

Here we show that for $k\in \mathbb N,$ the closure of the $k$-rank numerical range of a contraction $A$ acting on an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ is the intersection of the closure of the $k$-rank numerical ranges of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Pankaj Dey , Mithun Mukherjee

Let $\mathcal{P}$ be a class of Banach spaces and let $T=\{T_\alpha\}_{\alpha\in A}$ be a set of metric spaces. We say that $T$ is a set of {\it test-spaces} for $\mathcal{P}$ if the following two conditions are equivalent: (1)…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-05 Mikhail I. Ostrovskii

We show that a bilinear estimate for biharmonic functions in a Lipschitz domain $\Omega$is equivalent to the solvability of the Dirichlet problem for the biharmonic equationin $\Omega$. As a result, we prove that for any given bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Joel Kilty , Zhongwei Shen

Let $\Omega\subset{\mathbb R}^2$ be a bounded domain on which Hardy's inequality holds. We prove that $[\exp(u^2)-1]/\delta^2\in L^1(\Omega)$ if $u\in H^1_0(\Omega)$, where $\delta$ denotes the distance to $\partial\Omega$. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Satyanad Kichenassamy

The celebrated Heinz inequality asserts that $ 2|||A^{1/2}XB^{1/2}|||\leq |||A^{\nu}XB^{1-\nu}+A^{1-\nu}XB^{\nu}|||\leq |||AX+XB|||$ for $X \in \mathbb{B}(\mathscr{H})$, $A,B\in \+$, every unitarily invariant norm $|||\cdot|||$ and $\nu \in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-23 R. Kaur , M. S. Moslehian , M. Singh , C. Conde

Let $M$ be an $n$-dimensional Lagrangian submanifold of a complex space form. We prove a pointwise inequality $$\delta(n_1,\ldots,n_k) \leq a(n,k,n_1,\ldots,n_k) \|H\|^2 + b(n,k,n_1,\ldots,n_k)c,$$ with on the left hand side any…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-08 Bang-Yen Chen , Franki Dillen , Joeri Van der Veken , Luc Vrancken

We consider fully nonlinear obstacle-type problems of the form \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} F(D^{2}u,x)=f(x) & \text{a.e. in}B_{1}\cap\Omega,|D^{2}u|\le K & \text{a.e. in}B_{1}\backslash\Omega, \end{cases} \end{equation*} where $\Omega$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Emanuel Indrei , Andreas Minne

Some special Hilbert spaces are introduced to present the class of infinitesimal operators with complete minimal non-basis family of eigenvectors. The discrete Hardy inequality plays an important role in the proposed approach. The…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-25 Grigory M. Sklyar , Vitalii Marchenko

A finite horizon optimal stopping problem for an infinite dimensional diffusion $X$ is analyzed by means of variational techniques. The diffusion is driven by a SDE on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ with a non-linear diffusion coefficient…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-02-03 M. B. Chiarolla , T. De Angelis

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded open set in $\mathbb{R}^2$. The aim of this article is to describe the functions $h$ in $H^1(\Omega)$ and the Radon measures $\mu$ which satisfy $-\Delta h+h=\mu$ and $ div(T_h)=0$ in $\Omega$, where $T_h$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Rémy Rodiac

In this essay, we study the sufficient and necessary conditions for a Randers metrc to be of constant Ricci curvature without the restriction of strong convexity (regularity). The classification result for the case $\|\beta\|_{\alpha}>1$ is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Xiaoyun Tang , Changtao Yu

The classical Alexandrov-Bakelman-Pucci estimate for the Laplacian states $$ \max_{x \in \Omega}{ |u(x)|} \leq \max_{x \in \partial \Omega}{|u(x)|} + c_{s,n} \mbox{diam}(\Omega)^{2-\frac{n}{s}} \left\| \Delta u\right\|_{L^s(\Omega)}$$ where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Stefan Steinerberger

In this work, a refinement of the Cauchy--Schwarz inequality in inner product space is proved. A more general refinement of the Kato's inequality or the so called mixed Schwarz inequality is established. Refinements of some famous numerical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-07 Mohammad W. Alomari

This note aims to clarify the interrelations of certain inequivalently defined Banach spaces denoted by C^i(\bar\Omega) for a natural number i and a bounded open set \Omega. We give some sufficient conditions for the equality of these…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Seppo I Hiltunen
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