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Related papers: Parkinson's Disease Detection through Vocal Biomar…

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Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a chronic and progressive neurological disorder that results in rigidity, tremors and postural instability. There is no definite medical test to diagnose PD and diagnosis is mostly a clinical exercise. Although…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-28 Shanmukh Alle , U. Deva Priyakumar

In this work, we explore various neural network architectures using Magnetic Resonance (MR) T1 images of the brain to identify Parkinson's Disease (PD), which is one of the most common neurodegenerative and movement disorders. We propose…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-27 Tahjid Ashfaque Mostafa , Irene Cheng

Background:Speech patterns have emerged as potential diagnostic markers for conditions with varying etiologies. Machine learning (ML) presents an opportunity to harness these patterns for accurate disease diagnosis. Objective: This review…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-10 Birger Moell , Fredrik Sand Aronsson , Per Östberg , Jonas Beskow

Alzheimer's disease is an untreatable, progressive brain disorder that slowly robs people of their memory, thinking abilities, and ultimately their capacity to complete even the most basic tasks. Among older adults, it is the most frequent…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-11 Nasser A Alsadhan

This Signal Processing Grand Challenge (SPGC) targets a difficult automatic prediction problem of societal and medical relevance, namely, the detection of Alzheimer's Dementia (AD). Participants were invited to employ signal processing and…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-16 Saturnino Luz , Fasih Haider , Davida Fromm , Ioulietta Lazarou , Ioannis Kompatsiaris , Brian MacWhinney

Alzheimers Disease AD is an acute neuro disease that degenerates the brain cells and thus leads to memory loss progressively. It is a fatal brain disease that mostly affects the elderly. It steers the decline of cognitive and biological…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-20 Nair Bini Balakrishnan , P. S. Sreeja , Jisha Jose Panackal

Electroencephalography has been established as an effective method for detecting Parkinson's disease, typically diagnosed early.Current Parkinson's disease detection methods have shown significant success within individual datasets,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Qian Zhang , Ruilin Zhang , Biaokai Zhu , Xun Han , Jun Xiao , Yifan Liu , Zhe Wang

This study investigates EEG as a potential early biomarker by applying deep learning techniques to resting-state EEG recordings from 31 subjects (15 with PD and 16 healthy controls). EEG signals underwent preprocessing to remove tremor…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-25 Artem Lensky

As the second most common neurodegenerative disease, Parkinson's disease has caused serious problems worldwide. However, the cause and mechanism of PD are not clear, and no systematic early diagnosis and treatment of PD have been…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-12 Shujie Wang , Gongshu Wang , Guangying Pei

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that significantly impacts motor and non-motor functions. There is currently no treatment that slows or stops neurodegeneration in PD. In this context, assistive technologies (ATs)…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Subek Acharya , Sansrit Paudel

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a highly heterogeneous disease, including which motor symptoms are dominating. Imaging biomarkers that support subtype stratification could also improve biological understanding and study design, and enable…

Parkinsons Disease is a neurological disorder and prevalent in elderly people. Traditional ways to diagnose the disease rely on in-person subjective clinical evaluations on the quality of a set of activity tests. The high-resolution…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-16 Weijian Li , Wei Zhu , E. Ray Dorsey , Jiebo Luo

Early-stage Parkinson's disease (EarlyPD) detection from speech is clinically meaningful yet underexplored, and published results are hard to compare because studies differ in datasets, languages, tasks, evaluation protocols, and EarlyPD…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-15 Terry Yi Zhong , Cristian Tejedor-Garcia , Khiet P. Truong , Janna Maas , Louis ten Bosch , Bastiaan R. Bloem

The potential of deep learning in clinical speech processing is immense, yet the hurdles of limited and imbalanced clinical data samples loom large. This article addresses these challenges by showcasing the utilization of automatic speech…

Dementia is a neuropsychiatric brain disorder that usually occurs when one or more brain cells stop working partially or at all. Diagnosis of this disorder in the early phases of the disease is a vital task to rescue patients lives from bad…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Sinan Faouri , Mahmood AlBashayreh , Mohammad Azzeh

Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that primarily affects cognitive functions such as memory, thinking, and behavior. In this disease, there is a critical phase, mild cognitive impairment, that is really…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-02 Arezoo Borji , Taha-Hossein Hejazi , Abbas Seifi

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative movement disorder where motor dysfunction gradually increases as the disease progress. In addition to administering dopaminergic PD-specific drugs, attending neurologists strongly…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-11-10 Ioannis Pachoulakis , Nikolaos Papadopoulos , Cleanthe Spanaki

We investigate the potential association between leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) mutations and voice. Sustained phonations ('aaah' sounds) were recorded from 7 individuals with LRRK2-associated Parkinson's disease (PD), 17 participants…

Parkinson's disease (PD) is commonly characterized by several motor symptoms, such as bradykinesia, akinesia, rigidity, and tremor. The analysis of patients' fine motor control, particularly handwriting, is a powerful tool to support PD…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Moises Diaz , Momina Moetesum , Imran Siddiqi , Gennaro Vessio

The performance of voice-based Parkinson's disease (PD) detection systems degrades when there is an acoustic mismatch between training and operating conditions caused mainly by degradation in test signals. In this paper, we address this…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-03 Amir Hossein Poorjam , Mathew Shaji Kavalekalam , Liming Shi , Yordan P. Raykov , Jesper Rindom Jensen , Max A. Little , Mads Græsbøll Christensen