English
Related papers

Related papers: Rate-potential decoupling: a biophysical perspecti…

200 papers

By employing single charge injections with an atomic force microscope, we investigated redox reactions of a molecule on a multilayer insulating film. First, we charged the molecule positively by attaching a single hole. Then we neutralized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-05 Shadi Fatayer , Florian Albrecht , Ivano Tavernelli , Mats Persson , Nikolaj Moll , Leo Gross

The decoupling technique is a fundamental tool in quantum information theory with applications ranging from quantum thermodynamics to quantum many body physics to the study of black hole radiation. In this work we introduce the notion of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-01 Christian Majenz , Mario Berta , Frédéric Dupuis , Renato Renner , Matthias Christandl

The idea here is to use large relative velocities of electrons and nuclei in accelerator beams to increase the probability of fusion. The function of the electrons is to both screen the positive charge and to produce an increased parallel…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hanno Essen

We introduce a probability current analysis of excitation energy transfer between states of an open quantum system. Expressing the energy transfer through currents of excitation probability between the states in a site representation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Jan J. J. Roden , K. Birgitta Whaley

ElectroChemical Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (ECSTM) is gaining popularity as a tool to implement proof-of-concept single (bio)molecular transistors. The understanding of such systems requires a discussion of the mechanism of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Corni

We develop a theoretical model for how organic molecules can control the electronic and transport properties of an underlying transistor channel to whose surface they are chemically bonded. The influence arises from a combination of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Smitha Vasudevan , Neeti Kapur , Tao He , Matthew Neurock , James M. Tour , Avik W. Ghosh

A particular type of surface chemical reaction resulted in direct charge ejection. Several different experimental observations strongly support the hypothesis that nearly all of the molecular kinetic energy of a highly excited vibrating…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-04-30 Anthony Zuppero , Thomas J. Dolan

Application of Microelectronic to bioanalysis is an emerging field which holds great promise. From the standpoint of electronic and system design, biochips imply a radical change of perspective, since new, completely different constraints…

We present the energetic aspect of open systems which may exchange particles with their environments. Our attention shall be paid to the scale that the motion of the particles is described by the classical Langevin dynamics. Along a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Tatsuo Shibata , Ken Sekimoto

The rapid charging and/or discharging of electrochemical cells can lead to localized depletion of electrolyte concentration. This depletion can significantly impact the system's time dependent resistance. For systems with porous electrodes,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-12-27 James W. Palko , Ali Hemmatifar , Juan G. Santiago

Modulation of magnetic properties through voltage-driven ion motion and redox processes, i.e., magneto-ionics, is a unique approach to control magnetism with electric field for low-power memory and spintronic applications. So far,…

We reveal a wealth of nonlinear and recoil effects in the interaction between individual low-energy electrons and samples comprising a discrete number of states. Adopting a quantum theoretical description of combined free-electron and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-12 F. Javier García de Abajo , Eduardo J. C. Dias , Valerio Di Giulio

Bioelectrochemical systems are electrochemical cells that rely on conductive biofilms covering an electrode. We consider the example of a microbial fuel cell, and we derive a dynamic model of ion transport, biochemical reactions and…

We consider electron transfer from a redox to an electrode through and adsorbed intermediate. The formalism is developed to cover all regimes of coverage factor, from lone adsorbate to monolayer regime. The randomness in the distribution of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-16 A. V. B. Cruz , A. K. Mishra , W. Schmickler

Electron capture by {\it isolated} atoms and ions proceeds by photorecombination. In this process a species captures a free electron by emitting a photon which carries away the excess energy. It is shown here that in the presence of an {\it…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-03-18 Kirill Gokhberg , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

A confined system of non-interacting electrons, subject to the combined effect of a time-dependent potential and different external chemical-potentials, is considered. The current flowing through such a system is obtained for arbitrary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony , Y. Levinson

The Q-cycle mechanism plays an important role in the conversion of the redox energy into the energy of the proton electrochemical gradient across the biomembrane. The bifurcated electron transfer reaction, which is built into this…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-03-19 Anatoly Yu. Smirnov , Franco Nori

Quantum catalysts enable transformations that otherwise would be forbidden, offering a pathway to surpass conventional limits in quantum information processing. Among them, embezzling catalysts stand out for achieving near-perfect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-31 Haitao Ma , Yantong Li , Yingchun Kang , Bing Yu , Junjing Xing , Zhaobing Fan , Yunlong Xiao

Two recent experimental (Li, J.~\emphj{et al}, \emph{Proc.\ Natl.\ Acad.\ Sci.\ U.~S.~A.} {\bf 2014}, 111, 1282-1287) and theoretical studies (B\^aldea, I, \emph{Phys.\ Chem.\ Chem.\ Phys.}\ {\bf 2014}, 16, 25942-25949) have addressed the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-09-21 Ioan Baldea

Systems biology and whole-cell modelling are demanding increasingly comprehensive mathematical models of cellular biochemistry. These models require the development of simplified models of specific processes which capture essential…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-08-03 Peter J. Gawthrop , Peter Cudmore , Edmund J. Crampin