English
Related papers

Related papers: Statistics of C. elegans turning behavior reveals …

200 papers

Animals use a combination of egocentric navigation driven by the internal integration of environmental cues, interspersed with geocentric course correction and reorientation, often with uncertainty in sensory acquisition of information,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-12-22 O. Peleg , L. Mahadevan

Recent whole-brain calcium imaging recordings of the nematode C. elegans have demonstrated that neural activity is dominated by dynamics on a low-dimensional manifold that can be clustered according to behavioral states. Despite progress in…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-02-05 Megan Morrison , Charles Fieseler , J. Nathan Kutz

How do we capture the breadth of behavior in animal movement, from rapid body twitches to aging? Using high-resolution videos of the nematode worm $C. elegans$, we show that a single dynamics connects posture-scale fluctuations with…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-09-02 Antonio C. Costa , Tosif Ahamed , David Jordan , Greg J. Stephens

A quantitative understanding of organism-level behavior requires predictive models that can capture the richness of behavioral phenotypes, yet are simple enough to connect with underlying mechanistic processes. Here we investigate the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-26 Stephen J. Helms , W. Mathijs Rozemuller , Antonio Carlos Costa , Leon Avery , Greg J. Stephens , Thomas S. Shimizu

The 1mm roundworm C. elegans is a model organism used in many sub-areas of biology to investigate different types of biological processes. In order to complement the n-vivo analysis with computer-based investigations, several methods have…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-02 Nemanja Antonic , Monika Scholz , Aymeric Vellinger , Euphrasie Ramahefarivo , Elio Tuci

The small (1 mm) nematode $\textit{Caenorhabditis elegans}$ (Corsi [1], wormbook.org) has become widely used as a model organism; in particular, the $\textit{C. elegans}$ connectome has been completely mapped, and $\textit{C. elegans}$…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-10-22 Anshul Singhvi , Harold M. Hastings , Jenny Magnes , Susannah G. Zhang

The neural dynamics of the nematode C. elegans are experimentally low-dimensional and correspond to discrete behavioral states, where previous modeling work has found neural proxies for some of these states. Experimental results further…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-09-04 James Kunert , Eli Shlizerman , Andrew Walker , J. Nathan Kutz

The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans responds to an impressive range of chemical, mechanical and thermal stimuli and is extensively used to investigate the molecular mechanisms that mediate chemosensation, mechanotransduction and…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2008-02-21 George D. Tsibidis , Nektarios Tavernarakis

Active navigation in disordered media depends on a biased random walk interacting with environmental constraints. Using E. coli chemotactic navigation in agar gels as a model system, we reveal a fundamental trade-off between diffusive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-23 Yang Bai , Caiyun He , Weirong Liu , Songtao Cheng , Pan Chu , Liang Luo , Chenli Liu , Xiongfei Fu

We investigate how locomotory behavior is generated in the brain focusing on the paradigmatic connectome of nematode Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) and on neuronal activity patterns that control forward locomotion. We map the neuronal…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-06-17 Thomas Maertens , Eckehard Schöll , Jorge Ruiz , Philipp Hövel

Undulatory locomotion, as seen in the nematode \emph{Caenorhabditis elegans}, is a common swimming gait of organisms in the low Reynolds number regime, where viscous forces are dominant. While the nematode's motility is expected to be a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Josue Sznitman , Prashant K. Purohit , Predrag Krajacic , Todd Lamitina , Paulo E. Arratia

Animals adjust their behavioral response to sensory input adaptively depending on past experiences. The flexible brain computation is crucial for survival and is of great interest in neuroscience. The nematode C. elegans modulates its…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-02-26 Kevin S. Chen , Anuj K. Sharma , Jonathan W. Pillow , Andrew M. Leifer

The dynamics of complex systems generally include high-dimensional, non-stationary and non-linear behavior, all of which pose fundamental challenges to quantitative understanding. To address these difficulties we detail a new approach based…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-11 Antonio Carlos Costa , Tosif Ahamed , Greg J. Stephens

Animal behavior is shaped by a myriad of mechanisms acting on a wide range of scales, which hampers quantitative reasoning and the identification of general principles. Here, we combine data analysis and theory to investigate the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-25 Antonio Carlos Costa , Gautam Sridhar , Claire Wyart , Massimo Vergassola

To establish the relationship between locomotory behavior and dynamics of neural circuits in the nematode C. elegans we combined molecular and theoretical approaches. In particular, we quantitatively analyzed the motion of C. elegans with…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2008-06-10 Jan Karbowski , Gary Schindelman , Chris J. Cronin , Adeline Seah , Paul W. Sternberg

Rapid advances in genetics, genomics, and imaging have given insight into the molecular and cellular basis of behaviour in a variety of model organisms with unprecedented detail and scope. It is increasingly routine to isolate behavioural…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2013-01-08 André E. X. Brown , William R. Schafer

Navigation up a sensory gradient is one of the simplest behaviours, and the simplest strategy is run and tumble. But some organisms use other strategies, such as reversing direction or turning by some angle. Here we ask what drives the…

To survive in ever-changing environments, living organisms need to continuously combine the ongoing external inputs they receive, representing present conditions, with their dynamical internal state, which includes influences of past…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-02-09 Maria Sol Vidal-Saez , Oscar Vilarroya , Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo

We apply topological data analysis to the behavior of C. elegans, a widely-studied model organism in biology. In particular, we use topology to produce a quantitative summary of complex behavior which may be applied to high-throughput data.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Ashleigh Thomas , Kathleen Bates , Alex Elchesen , Iryna Hartsock , Hang Lu , Peter Bubenik

Undulatory locomotion of microorganisms like soil-dwelling worms and spermatozoa, in structured environments, is ubiquitous in nature. They navigate complex environments consisting of fluids and obstacles, negotiating hydrodynamic effects…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-20 Trushant S. Majmudar , Eric Keaveny , Mike Shelley , Jun Zhang