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Over the last few years, the number of precision farming projects has increased specifically in harvesting robots and many of which have made continued progress from identifying crops to grasping the desired fruit or vegetable. One of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Samuel Brandenburg , Pedro Machado , Nikesh Lama , T. M. McGinnity

The preservation of soil health is a critical challenge in the 21st century due to its significant impact on agriculture, human health, and biodiversity. We provide the first deep investigation of the predictive potential of machine…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-02-20 Rosa Aghdam , Xudong Tang , Shan Shan , Richard Lankau , Claudia Solís-Lemus

Early identification of abnormalities in plants is an important task for ensuring proper growth and achieving high yields from crops. Precision agriculture can significantly benefit from modern computer vision tools to make farming…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-23 Aminul Huq , Dimitris Zermas , George Bebis

Simulating greenhouse environments is critical for developing and evaluating robotic systems for agriculture, yet existing approaches rely on simplistic or synthetic assets that limit simulation-to-real transfer. Recent advances in radiance…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Diram Tabaa , Gianni Di Caro

Automatic weeding technologies have attained a lot of attention lately, because of the harms and challenges weeds are causing for livestock farming, in addition to that weeds reduce yields. We are targeting automatic and mechanical Rumex…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Jarkko Kotaniemi , Niko Känsäkoski , Tapio Heikkilä

An effective perception system is a fundamental component for farming robots, as it enables them to properly perceive the surrounding environment and to carry out targeted operations. The most recent methods make use of state-of-the-art…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Mulham Fawakherji , Ciro Potena , Alberto Pretto , Domenico D. Bloisi , Daniele Nardi

Digital twins (DTs) are high-fidelity virtual models of physical systems. This paper details a novel two-stage optimization method for real-time parameterization of photovoltaic digital twins (PVDTs) using field measurements. Initially, the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-08 Jong Ha Woo , Qi Xiao , Victor Daldegan Paduani , Ning Lu

High efficiency in precision farming depends on accurate tools to perform weed detection and mapping of crops. This allows for precise removal of harmful weeds with a lower amount of pesticides, as well as increase of the harvest's yield by…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-12-14 F. Langer , L. Mandtler , A. Milioto , E. Palazzolo , C. Stachniss

Over the past decade, several image-processing methods and algorithms have been proposed for identifying plant diseases based on visual data. DNN (Deep Neural Networks) have recently become popular for this task. Both traditional image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Mahendra Kumar Gohil , Anirudha Bhattacharjee , Rwik Rana , Kishan Lal , Samir Kumar Biswas , Nachiketa Tiwari , Bishakh Bhattacharya

Advances in hyperspectral imaging (HSI) and 3D reconstruction have enabled accurate, high-throughput characterization of agricultural produce quality and plant phenotypes, both essential for advancing agricultural sustainability and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Kibon Ku , Talukder Z. Jubery , Adarsh Krishnamurthy , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian

Monitoring plant health is crucial for maintaining agricultural productivity and food safety. Disruptions in the plant's normal state, caused by diseases, often interfere with essential plant activities, and timely detection of these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-24 Jai Vardhan , Kothapalli Sai Swetha

Numerical plant models can predict the outcome of plant traits modifications resulting from genetic variations, on plant performance, by simulating physiological processes and their interaction with the environment. Optimization methods…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-06-20 Victor Picheny , Pierre Casadebaig , Ronan Trépos , Robert Faivre , David Da Silva , Patrick Vincourt , Evelyne Costes

Plants are dynamic organisms and understanding temporal variations in vegetation is an essential problem for robots in the wild. However, associating repeated 3D scans of plants across time is challenging. A key step in this process is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Karoline Heiwolt , Cengiz Öztireli , Grzegorz Cielniak

Recent years have seen substantial improvements in the ability to generate synthetic 3D objects using AI. However, generating complex 3D objects, such as plants, remains a considerable challenge. Current generative 3D models struggle with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Zane K J Hartley , Lewis A G Stuart , Andrew P French , Michael P Pound

Agriculture is vital for human survival and remains a major driver of several economies around the world; more so in underdeveloped and developing economies. With increasing demand for food and cash crops, due to a growing global population…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-21 Daniel K. Nkemelu , Daniel Omeiza , Nancy Lubalo

Agriculture 3.0 and 4.0 have gradually introduced service robotics and automation into several agricultural processes, mostly improving crops quality and seasonal yield. Row-based crops are the perfect settings to test and deploy smart…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Vittorio Mazzia , Francesco Salvetti , Diego Aghi , Marcello Chiaberge

We evaluate different Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) techniques for the 3D reconstruction of plants in varied environments, from indoor settings to outdoor fields. Traditional methods usually fail to capture the complex geometric details of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Muhammad Arbab Arshad , Talukder Jubery , James Afful , Anushrut Jignasu , Aditya Balu , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian , Soumik Sarkar , Adarsh Krishnamurthy

Automation and robotisation of the agricultural sector are seen as a viable solution to socio-economic challenges faced by this industry. This technology often relies on intelligent perception systems providing information about crops,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-29 Justin Le Louëdec , Grzegorz Cielniak

Robot perception is far from what humans are capable of. Humans do not only have a complex semantic scene understanding but also extract fine-grained intra-object properties for the salient ones. When humans look at plants, they naturally…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-15 Ronja Güldenring , Rasmus Eckholdt Andersen , Lazaros Nalpantidis

Availability of an explainable deep learning model that can be applied to practical real world scenarios and in turn, can consistently, rapidly and accurately identify specific and minute traits in applicable fields of biological sciences,…