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Fully autonomous drones have been demonstrated to find lost or injured persons under strongly occluding forest canopy. Airborne Optical Sectioning (AOS), a novel synthetic aperture imaging technique, together with deep-learning-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Indrajit Kurmi , David C. Schedl , Oliver Bimber

Remote sensors are becoming the standard for observing and recording ecological data in the field. Such sensors can record data at fine temporal resolutions, and they can operate under extreme conditions prohibitive to human access.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-06-26 Ethan W. Dereszynski , Thomas G. Dietterich

This paper presents a novel autonomous drone-based smoke plume tracking system capable of navigating and tracking plumes in highly unsteady atmospheric conditions. The system integrates advanced hardware and software and a comprehensive…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Srijan Kumar Pal , Shashank Sharma , Nikil Krishnakumar , Jiarong Hong

This paper presents a new framework to use images as the inputs for the controller to have autonomous flight, considering the noisy indoor environment and uncertainties. A new Proportional-Integral-Derivative-Accelerated (PIDA) control with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-09-17 Seid Miad Zandavi , Vera Chung , Ali Anaissi

Effective monitoring of wildlife is critical for assessing biodiversity and ecosystem health, as declines in key species often signal significant environmental changes. Birds, particularly ground-nesting species, serve as important…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Carl Chalmers , Paul Fergus , Serge Wich , Steven N Longmore , Naomi Davies Walsh , Lee Oliver , James Warrington , Julieanne Quinlan , Katie Appleby

Decentralized deployment of drone swarms usually relies on inter-agent communication or visual markers that are mounted on the vehicles to simplify their mutual detection. This letter proposes a vision-based detection and tracking algorithm…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Fabian Schilling , Fabrizio Schiano , Dario Floreano

Monitoring animal populations is crucial for assessing the health of ecosystems. Traditional methods, which require extensive fieldwork, are increasingly being supplemented by time-lapse camera-trap imagery combined with an automatic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Marcus Jenkins , Kirsty A. Franklin , Malcolm A. C. Nicoll , Nik C. Cole , Kevin Ruhomaun , Vikash Tatayah , Michal Mackiewicz

Trajectory generation is an important concern in pedestrian, vehicle, and wildlife movement studies. Generated trajectories help enrich the training corpus in relation to deep learning applications, and may be used to facilitate simulation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-12 Ali Al-Lawati , Elsayed Eshra , Prasenjit Mitra

Wildlife ReID involves utilizing visual technology to identify specific individuals of wild animals in different scenarios, holding significant importance for wildlife conservation, ecological research, and environmental monitoring.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Chenyue Li , Shuoyi Chen , Mang Ye

Research has shown that climate change creates warmer temperatures and drier conditions, leading to longer wildfire seasons and increased wildfire risks in the United States. These factors have in turn led to increases in the frequency,…

Easily accessible sensors, like drones with diverse onboard sensors, have greatly expanded studying animal behavior in natural environments. Yet, analyzing vast, unlabeled video data, often spanning hours, remains a challenge for machine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Duc Pham , Matthew Hansen , Félicie Dhellemmes , Jens Krause , Pia Bideau

Drones or UAVs, equipped with different sensors, have been deployed in many places especially for urban traffic monitoring or last-mile delivery. It provides the ability to control the different aspects of traffic given real-time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-17 George Adaimi , Sven Kreiss , Alexandre Alahi

Wildfires are a disastrous phenomenon which cause damage to land, loss of property, air pollution, and even loss of human life. Due to the warmer and drier conditions created by climate change, more severe and uncontrollable wildfires are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Omkar Ranadive , Jisu Kim , Serin Lee , Youngseo Cha , Heechan Park , Minkook Cho , Young K. Hwang

Autonomous aerial robots provide new possibilities to study the habitats and behaviors of endangered species through the efficient gathering of location information at temporal and spatial granularities not possible with traditional manual…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-03-20 Hoa Van Nguyen , Michael Chesser , Lian Pin Koh , S. Hamid Rezatofighi , Damith C. Ranasinghe

Wildfires are one of the costliest and deadliest natural disasters in the US, causing damage to millions of hectares of forest resources and threatening the lives of people and animals. Of particular importance are risks to firefighters and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-29 Alireza Shamsoshoara , Fatemeh Afghah , Abolfazl Razi , Liming Zheng , Peter Z Fulé , Erik Blasch

In this paper, we propose a deep learning framework for the automated counting and geolocation of palm trees from aerial images using convolutional neural networks. For this purpose, we collected aerial images in a palm tree Farm in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Adel Ammar , Anis Koubaa

This research represents a pioneering application of automated pose estimation from drone data to study elephant behavior in the wild, utilizing video footage captured from Samburu National Reserve, Kenya. The study evaluates two pose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-04 Brody McNutt , Libby Zhang , Angus Carey-Douglas , Fritz Vollrath , Frank Pope , Leandra Brickson

This study revisits the findings of Carl et al., who evaluated the pre-trained Google Inception-ResNet-v2 model for automated detection of European wild mammal species in camera trap images. To assess the reproducibility and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Tobias Abraham Haider

Nowadays, there is a wide availability of datasets that enable the training of common object detectors or human detectors. These come in the form of labelled real-world images and require either a significant amount of human effort, with a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Elia Bonetto , Aamir Ahmad

The development and application of modern technology is an essential basis for the efficient monitoring of species in natural habitats and landscapes to trace the development of ecosystems, species communities, and populations, and to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Timm Haucke , Hjalmar S. Kühl , Volker Steinhage