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Fix $c\in (0,1)$ and let $\Gamma$ be a $\lfloor c n\rfloor$-regular digraph on $n$ vertices drawn uniformly at random. We prove that when $n$ is large, the (non-symmetric) adjacency matrix $M$ of $\Gamma$ is invertible with high…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-04 Nicholas A. Cook

Let $(G, X)$ be a Shimura datum, let $\Omega$ be a connected component of $X$, let $\Gamma$ be a congruence subgroup of $G(\mathbb{Q})^{+}$, and consider the quotient map $q: \Omega \to S:=\Gamma \backslash \Omega$. Consider the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Sebastian Eterović , Roy Zhao

Let $C(X)$ be the ring of all continuous real valued functions defined on a completely regular Hausdorff topological space $X$. The zero-set intersection graph $\Gamma (C(X))$ of $C(X)$ is a simple graph with vertex set all non units of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-06 Yangersenba T Jamir , S Dutta

We characterize the bialgebraic varieties of the $\Gamma$ function, that is, if $V,W\subseteq\mathbb{C}^n$ are irreducible affine algebraic variety which satisfy $\dim V =\dim W$ and $\Gamma(V)\subseteq W$, then the equations defining $V$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Sebastian Eterović , Adele Padgett , Roy Zhao

Let $\rho : \Gamma \longrightarrow G$ be a Zariski dense irreducible convex representation of the hyperbolic group $\Gamma$, where G is a connected real semisimple algebraic Lie group. We establish a central limit type theorem for the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Abdelhamid Amroun

For $n > 2$, let $\Gamma$ denote either $SL(n, Z)$ or $Sp(n, Z)$. We give a practical algorithm to compute the level of the maximal principal congruence subgroup in an arithmetic group $H\leq \Gamma$. This forms the main component of our…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Alla Detinko , Dane Flannery , Alexander Hulpke

Let \alpha_0 be an affine action of a discrete group \Gamma on a compact homogeneous space X and \alpha_1 a smooth action of \Gamma on X which is C^1-close to \alpha_0. We show that under some conditions, every topological conjugacy between…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-06-08 Alexander Gorodnik , Theron Hitchman , Ralf Spatzier

We show that every limit point of a Zariski dense discrete subgroup $\Gamma$ of the isometry group of a symmetric space of noncompact type is conical if and only if $\Gamma$ is convex cocompact.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Sungwoon Kim

A nonempty $k$-regular graph $\Gamma$ on $n$ vertices is called a Deza graph if there exist constants $b$ and $a$ $(b \geq a)$ such that any pair of distinct vertices of $\Gamma$ has precisely either $b$ or $a$ common neighbours. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-11 V. V. Kabanov , N. V. Maslova , L. V. Shalaginov

Let $\gamma$ be a bounded convex curve on a plane. Then $\sharp (\gamma\cap (\Z/n)^2)=o(n^{2/3})$. It streghtens the classical result of Jarn\'\i k (an upper estimate $O(n^{2/3})$) and disproves a conjecture of Vershik on existence of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fedor V. Petrov

Let $N\geq 3$ be a composite, odd, and square-free integer and let $\Gamma$ be the principal congruence subgroup of level $N$. Let $X(N)$ be the modular curve of genus $g_{\Gamma}$ associated to $\Gamma$. In this article, we study the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Miguel Grados , Anna-Maria von Pippich

The singularities of the $\Gamma$ function, a meromorphic function on the complex plane, are known to occur at the nonpositive integers. We show, using Euler and Gauss identities, that for all positive integers $n$ and $k$, $$…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-08-16 Anirudh Prabhu

Given a simple graph $G$, a dominating set in $G$ is a set of vertices $S$ such that every vertex not in $S$ has a neighbor in $S$. Denote the domination number, which is the size of any minimum dominating set of $G$, by $\gamma(G)$. For…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Randy Davila , Elliot Krop

Let $\Pi$ be a projective plane of order $n$ and $\Gamma_{\Pi}$ be its Levi graph (the point-line incidence graph). For fixed $k \geq 3$, let $c_{2k}(\Gamma_{\Pi})$ denote the number of $2k$-cycles in $\Gamma_{\Pi}$. In this paper we show…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-08 Vladislav Taranchuk

For a given $d$-tuple $\rho=(\rho_1,\dots,\rho_d):\Gamma \to G$ of faithful Zariski dense convex cocompact representations of a finitely generated group $\Gamma$, we study the correlations of length spectra…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Michael Chow , Hee Oh

For any graph $G=(V,E)$, a subset $S\subseteq V$ \emph{dominates} $G$ if all vertices are contained in the closed neighborhood of $S$, that is $N[S]=V$. The minimum cardinality over all such $S$ is called the domination number, written…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-06 Aziz Contractor , Elliot Krop

For a set $S$ of vertices of a graph $G$, we define its density $0 \leq \sigma(S) \leq 1$ as the ratio of the number of edges of $G$ spanned by the vertices of $S$ to ${|S| \choose 2}$. We show that, given a graph $G$ with $n$ vertices and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-06 Alexander Barvinok , Anthony Della Pella

Let $\Gamma$ be a Zariski dense discrete subgroup of a connected semisimple real algebraic group $G$. Let $k=\operatorname{rank} G$. Let $\psi_\Gamma:\mathfrak{a} \to \mathbb{R}\cup \{-\infty\}$ be the growth indicator function of $\Gamma$,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Dongryul M. Kim , Yair N. Minsky , Hee Oh

For a graph $G$, the $\gamma$-graph of $G$, $G(\gamma)$, is the graph whose vertices correspond to the minimum dominating sets of $G$, and where two vertices of $G(\gamma)$ are adjacent if and only if their corresponding dominating sets in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-10 C. M. Mynhardt , L. E. Teshima

This paper develops the algebraic foundation required to build a Zariski-type geometry for \emph{commutative ternary $\Gamma$-semirings}, where multiplication is an inherently triadic, multi-parametric interaction…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-25 Chandrasekhar Gokavarapu , D. Madhusudhana Rao
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