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In this paper, we consider fractional parabolic equation of the form $ \frac{\partial u}{\partial t}=-(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}u+u\dot W(t,x)$, where $-(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}$ with $\alpha\in(0,2]$ is a fractional Laplacian and…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-04-13 Xia Chen , Yaozhong Hu , Jian Song , Xiaoming Song

We aim to study nonnegative, global solutions to a general class of nonlocal parabolic equations with bounded measurable coefficients. First, we prove a Widder-type theorem. Such a result has previously been studied only for certain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Naian Liao , Marvin Weidner

We consider the generic divergence form second order parabolic equation with coefficients that are regular in the spatial variables and just measurable in time. We show that the spatial derivatives of its fundamental solution admit upper…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Marina Kleptsyna , Andrey Piatnitski , Alexandre Popier

By using generalized fractional derivative, the parametric generalized fractional Nikiforov-Uvarov (NU) method is introduced. The second-order parametric generalized differential equation is exactly solved in the fractional form. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 M. Abu-shady , H. M. Fath-Allah

We present some new ideas to derive {\em a priori} second order estiamtes for a wide class of fully nonlinear parabolic equations. Our methods, which produce new existence results for the initial-boundary value problems in $\bfR^n$, are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-15 Bo Guan , Shujun Shi , Zhenan Sui

Schauder estimates were a historical stepping stone for establishing uniqueness and smoothness of solutions for certain classes of partial differential equations. Since that time, they have remained an essential tool in the field. Roughly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Heather Price

Auscher, McIntosh and Tchamitchian studied the heat kernels of second order elliptic operators in divergence form with complex bounded measurable coefficients on $\mathbb{R}^n$. In particular, in the case when $n=2$ they obtained Gaussian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-07-22 Seick Kim

We prove the existence and regularity of convex solutions to the first initial-boundary value problem for the parabolic Monge-Amp\`ere equationn $$ \left\{\begin{eqnarray} &&-u_t+\det D^2u= \psi(x,t) \quad\quad\ \text{ in } Q_T,\newline…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Yang Zhou , Ruixuan Zhu

We construct an unbiased estimator for function value evaluated at the solution of a partial differential equation with random coefficients. We show that the variance and expected computational cost of our estimator are finite and our…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Jose Blanchet , Fengpei Li , Xiaoou Li

We obtain new a priori estimates for the nonnegative solutions of the equation \[ u_{t}-\Delta u+|\nabla u|^{q}=0 \] in $Q_{\Omega,T}=\Omega\times\left( 0,T\right) ,$ $T\leqq\infty,$ where $q>0,$ and $\Omega=\mathbb{R}^{N},$ or $\Omega$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-14 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron

We study large time behaviour of solutions of the Cauchy problem for equations of the form $\partial_tu-L u+\lambda u=f(x,u)+g(x,u)\cdot\mu$, where $L$ is the operator associated with a regular lower bounded semi-Dirichlet form…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-05 Tomasz Klimsiak , Andrzej Rozkosz

In this manuscript, we derive Schauder estimates for viscosity solutions to non-convex fully nonlinear second-order parabolic equations \[ \partial_t u - F(x, t,D^2u) = f (x, t) \quad \text{in} \quad \mathrm{Q}_1 = B_1 \times (-1, 0], \]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-07 João Vitor da Silva , Makson S. Santos

We consider the semilinear parabolic equation $u_t=u_{xx}+f(u)$ on the real line, where $f$ is a locally Lipschitz function on $\mathbb{R}.$ We prove that if a solution $u$ of this equation is bounded and its initial value $u(x,0)$ has…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Antoine Pauthier , Peter Poláčik

In this paper, we establish a globally quantitative estimate of unique continuation at one time point for solutions of parabolic equations with Neumann boundary conditions in bounded domains. Our proof is mainly based on Carleman commutator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Yueliang Duan , Lijuan Wang , Can Zhang

In this paper, we study the parabolic equations of the form $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{rcll} Lu(y,t) &=& f, \qquad &(y,t)\in Q,\\ u(y,t)&=& 0, \qquad &(y,t)\in \partial Q, \\ u(y,t)&& \hspace{-8mm}\mbox{is uniformly bounded from below},…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Jingqi Liang , Lidan Wang

In this paper, we introduce a family of robust estimates for the parametric and nonparametric components under a generalized partially linear model, where the data are modeled by $y_i|(\mathbf{x}_i,t_i)\sim F(\cdot,\mu_i)$ with…

Methodology · Statistics 2011-11-10 Graciela Boente , Xuming He , Jianhui Zhou

Let $\{u(t\,,x)\}_{t\ge 0, x\in \mathbb{R}^d}$ denote the solution of a $d$-dimensional nonlinear stochastic heat equation that is driven by a Gaussian noise, white in time with a homogeneous spatial covariance that is a finite Borel…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Le Chen , Davar Khoshnevisan , David Nualart , Fei Pu

Consider the general scalar balance law $\partial_t u + \mathrm{Div} f(t, x, u) = F(t, x, u)$ in several space dimensions. The aim of this note is to improve the results of Colombo, Mercier, Rosini who gave an estimate of the dependence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-25 Magali Lécureux-Mercier

In the first part we present a generalized implicit function theorem for abstract equations of the type $F(\lambda,u)=0$. We suppose that $u_0$ is a solution for $\lambda=0$ and that $F(\lambda,\cdot)$ is smooth for all $\lambda$, but,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Irina Kmit , Lutz Recke

We prove the existence of half-entire parabolic solutions, asymptotic to a prescribed central configuration, for the equation \begin{equation*} \ddot{x} = \nabla U(x) + \nabla W(t,x), \qquad x \in \mathbb{R}^{d}, \end{equation*} where $d…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Alberto Boscaggin , Walter Dambrosio , Guglielmo Feltrin , Susanna Terracini
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