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We study the Seebeck effect in the three-dimensional Dirac electron system based on the linear response theory with Luttinger's gravitational potential. The Seebeck coefficient $S$ is defined by $S = L_{12} / L_{11} T$, where $T$ is the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-25 Junji Fujimoto , Masao Ogata

Silicon carbide (SiC) has attracted significant attention as a promising quantum material due to its ability to host long-lived, optically addressable color centers with solid-state photonic interfaces. The CMOS compatibility of 4H-SiCOI…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-31 Tongyuan Bao , Qi Luo , Ailun Yin , Yao Zhang , Haibo Hu , Zhengtong Liu , Shumin Xiao , Xin Ou , Yu Zhou , Qinghai Song

Compared with silicon (Si) power devices, Silicon carbide (SiC) devices have the advantages of fast switching speed and low on-resistance. However, the effects of non-ideal characteristics of SiC MOSFETs and stray parameters (especially…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-14 Jialin Zheng , Zhengming Zhao , Han Xu , Weicheng Liu , Yangbin Zeng

By means of fluctuationnal electrodynamics, we calculate radiative heat flux between two pla-nar materials respectively made of SiC and SiO2. More specifically, we focus on a first (direct) situation where one of the two materials (for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Karl Joulain , Younes Ezzahri , Jérémie Drevillon , Benoit Rousseau , Domingos De Sousa Meneses

Transition metal (TM) defects in silicon carbide (SiC) are a promising platform for applications in quantum technology as some of these defects, e.g. vanadium (V), allow for optical emission in one of the telecom bands. For other defects it…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-10 Benedikt Tissot , Péter Udvarhelyi , Adam Gali , Guido Burkard

Transmission electron microscopy, scanning transmission electron tomography, and electron energy loss spectroscopy were used to characterize three-dimensional artificial Si nanostructures called "metalattices", focusing on Si metalattices…

A negative kink in excess conductivity is observed in p-type non-degenerate (moderate dopant concentration) silicon wafers when excited by a very narrow pulse of 532 nm laser appearing just after the complete positive decay of dark…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-29 Biswadev Roy , Branislav Vlahovic , Marvin H. Wu

We study negative thermal expansion (NTE) in model lattices with multiple atoms per cell and first- and second-nearest neighbor interactions using the (anharmonic) Morse potential. By exploring the phase space of neighbor distances and…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-15 Joseph T. Schick , Andrew M. Rappe

Silicon carbide (SiC) is an important technological material, but its high-temperature phase diagram has remained unclear due to conflicting experimental results about congruent versus incongruent melting. Here, we employ large-scale…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-30 Yu Xie , Menghang Wang , Senja Ramakers , Frans Spaepen , Boris Kozinsky

In this letter, we study the near-field radiative heat transfer between two metamaterial substrates coated with silicon carbide (SiC) thin films. It is known that metamaterials can enhance the near-field heat transfer over ordinary…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-23 Soumyadipta Basu , Yue Yang , Liping Wang

The barrel section of the novel MIP Timing Detector (MTD) will be constructed as part of the upgrade of the CMS experiment to provide a time resolution for single charged tracks in the range of $30-60$ ps using LYSO:Ce crystal arrays read…

Structure and spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of externally irradiated circumstellar disks are often computed on the basis of the two-temperature model of Chiang & Goldreich. We refine these calculations by using a more realistic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Roman R. Rafikov , Fabio De Colle

The thermal expansion of the wide band gap semiconductor MgSiN$_{2}$ has been determined using density functional calculations in combination with the quasi-harmonic approximation. We find that the thermal expansion is rather small in good…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-14 Mikael Råsander , Michelle A. Moram

With density functional theory we have performed molecular dynamics simulations of ZrC which displayed spontaneous Frenkel pair formation at a temperature of 3200 K, some 500 K below the melting point. To understand this behaviour, rarely…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-05 Thomas A. Mellan , Andrew I. Duff , Michael W. Finnis

The total ionizing dose (TID) effect of semiconductor devices stems from radiation-induced $E'_\gamma$ defects in the $a$-SiO$_2$ dielectrics, but the conventional ``hole transport-trapping'' model of defect generation fails to explain…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-30 Yu Song , Chen Qiu , Su-Huai Wei

In this work, the thermo-optic coefficient (TOC) of the silicon-rich amorphous silicon carbide (a-SiC) thin film deposited by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition is characterized. We found that the TOC of the film increases as its…

Optics · Physics 2022-09-28 Li-Yang Sunny Chang , Steve Pappert , Paul K. L. Yu

We investigate the layered magnetic semiconductor EuTe4, focusing on its intricate charge-density wave (CDW) states near and above room temperature through single-crystal X-ray diffraction (XRD), magnetic, and thermoelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-25 Hidefumi Takahashi , Kiichiro Yoshida , Akitoshi Nakano , Shintaro Ishiwata

Statistics and thermally activated dynamics of crack nucleation and propagation in a two-dimensional heterogeneous material containing quenched randomly distributed defects are studied theoretically. Using the generalized Griffith criterion…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-10-28 J. Kierfeld , V. M. Vinokur

In this paper we compare suitability of three different semi-insulating bulk silicon carbide (SiC) materials for fabrication of radiation detectors. We prepared planar sensors with various metal contact combination and characterized…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-01-13 Mykola Brynza , Eduard Belas , Petr Praus , Jindrich Pipek , Roman Grill

We proposed a new way, adding intertube atoms, to enhance interfacial thermal conductance (ITC) between SiC-carbon nanotube (CNT) array structure. Non-equilibrium molecular dynamics method was used to study the ITC. The results show that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-10 Chengcheng Deng , Xiaoxiang Yu , Xiaoming Huang , Nuo Yang