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Related papers: Pseudo-magnetic fields in square lattices

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We study the effects of spin-antisymmetric interactions on the stability of a Landau-Fermi liquid on the square lattice, using the generalized Pomeranchuk method for two-dimensional lattice systems. In particular, we analyze interactions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-24 P. Rodriguez Ponte , D. C. Cabra , N. Grandi

Bilayer graphene in a magnetic field supports eight zero-energy Landau levels, which, as a tunable band gap develops, split into two nearly-degenerate quartets separated by the band gap. A close look is made into the properties of such an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Shizuya

We describe a simple setup generating pure valley currents -- valley transport without charge transport -- in strained graphene nanoribbons with zigzag edges. The crucial ingredient is a uniaxial strain pattern which couples to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-28 Étienne Lantagne-Hurtubise , Xiao-Xiao Zhang , Marcel Franz

Effective gravity and gauge fields are emergent properties intrinsic for low-energy quasiparticles in topological semimetals. Here, taking two Dirac semimetals as examples, we demonstrate that applied lattice strain can generate warped…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-11 Shan Guan , Zhi-Ming Yu , Ying Liu , Gui-Bin Liu , Liang Dong , Yunhao Lu , Yugui Yao , Shengyuan A. Yang

We report on mesoscopic transport fingerprints in disordered graphene caused by strain-field induced pseudomagnetic Landau levels (pLLs). Efficient numerical real space calculations of the Kubo formula are performed for an ordered network…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-26 Mikkel Settnes , Nicolas Leconte , Jose E. Barrios-Vargas , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Stephan Roche

We present simple models to describe the in-plane and the out-of-plane lattice relaxation in twisted bilayer and symmetrically twisted trilayer graphene. Analytical results and series expansions show that for twist angles {\theta} > 1…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-28 Adrián Ceferino , Francisco Guinea

Using a time dependent selfconsistent model for vertical sequential tunneling,we study the appearance of charge instabilities that lead to the formation of electric field domains in a weakly coupled doped superlattice in the presence of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Aguado , G. Platero

Many of the properties of graphene are tied to its lattice structure, allowing for tuning of charge carrier dynamics through mechanical strain. The graphene electro-mechanical coupling yields very large pseudomagnetic fields for small…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-06 Shuze Zhu , Joseph A. Stroscio , Teng Li

Analysis of the strain-induced pseudomagnetic fields (PMFs) generated in graphene nanobulges under three different substrate scenarios shows that, in addition to the shape, the graphene-substrate interaction can crucially determine the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-18 Zenan Qi , Alexander L. Kitt , Harold S. Park , Vitor M. Pereira , David K. Campbell , A. H. Castro Neto

Any departure from graphene's flatness leads to the emergence of artificial gauge fields that act on the motion of the Dirac fermions through an associated pseudomagnetic field. Here, we demonstrate the tunability of strong gauge fields in…

The ground states of square lattice two-dimensional antiferromagnets with anisotropy in an external magnetic field are determined using Monte Carlo simulations and compared to theoretical analysis. We find a new phase in between the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-10 Rick Keesman , Mark Raaijmakers , A. E. Baerends , G. T. Barkema , R. A. Duine

External (hyper)magnetic field can modify the phase structure in U(1) gauge+Higgs (Landau-Ginzburg) and SU(2)xU(1) gauge+Higgs (Standard Model) theories. In this talk I discuss how the magnetic field can be implemented on the lattice, and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Rummukainen

Motivated by a recent finding of a spin-flop phenomenon in a system without anisotropy in spin space reported in the S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the square-kagome lattice, we study the S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets on two other…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-21 Hiroki Nakano , Toru Sakai , Yasumasa Hasegawa

It is well-known that macroscopically-normalizable zero-energy wavefunctions of spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particles in a two-dimensional inhomogeneous magnetic field are spin-polarized and exactly calculable with degeneracy equaling the number of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-13 Vo Tien Phong , Eugene J. Mele

We revisit the uniaxially strained graphene immersed in a uniform homogeneous magnetic field orthogonal to the layer in order to describe the time evolution of coherent states build from a semi-classical model. We consider the symmetric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-27 Erik Díaz-Bautista

Spatially inhomogeneous strains in graphene can simulate the effects of valley-dependent magnetic fields. As demonstrated in recent experiments, the realizable magnetic fields are large enough to give rise to well-defined flat pseudo-Landau…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-25 Pouyan Ghaemi , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Shinsei Ryu

Strain-induced pseudo-magnetic fields can mimic real magnetic fields to generate a zero-magnetic-field analogue of the Landau levels (LLs), i.e., the pseudo-LLs, in graphene. The distinct nature of the pseudo-LLs enables one to realize…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 Yi-Wen Liu , Zhen Zhan , Zewen Wu , Chao Yan , Shengjun Yuan , Lin He

We investigate planar Quantum ElectroDynamics (QED) with two degenerate staggered fermions in an external magnetic field on the lattice. Our preliminary results indicate that in external magnetic fields there is dynamical generation of mass…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-09-30 Paolo Cea , Leonardo Cosmai , Pietro Giudice , Alessandro Papa

In this work, we explore the strain and curvature effects on the electronic properties of a curved graphene structure, called the graphene wormhole. The electron dynamics is described by a massless Dirac fermion containing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-13 J. E. G. Silva , Ö. Yeşiltaş , J. Furtado , A. A. Araújo Filho

Structural distortions in nano-materials can induce dramatic changes in their electronic properties. This situation is well manifested in graphene, a two-dimensional honeycomb structure of carbon atoms with only one atomic layer thickness.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-17 N. -C. Yeh , C. -C. Hsu , M. L. Teague , J. -Q. Wang , D. A. Boyd , C. -C. Chen
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