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The cost-sharing connection game is a variant of routing games on a network. In this model, given a directed graph with edge costs and edge capacities, each agent wants to construct a path from a source to a sink with low cost. The users…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Tesshu Hanaka , Toshiyuki Hirose , Hirotaka Ono

In the context of `Everything-as-a-Service', the transportation sector has been evolving towards user-centric business models in which customized services and mode-agnostic mobility resources are priced in a unified framework. Yet, in the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Haoning Xi , Wei Liu , David Rey , S. Travis Waller , Philip Kilby

A crowdsourced wireless community network can effectively alleviate the limited coverage issue of Wi-Fi access points (APs), by encouraging individuals (users) to share their private residential Wi-Fi APs with each other. This paper…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-25 Qian Ma , Lin Gao , Ya-Feng Liu , Jianwei Huang

Crowdsourced wireless community networks can effectively alleviate the limited coverage issue of Wi-Fi access points (APs), by encouraging individuals (users) to share their private residential Wi-Fi APs with others. In this paper, we…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Qian Ma , Lin Gao , Ya-Feng Liu , Jianwei Huang

How can a system designer exploit system-level knowledge to derive incentives to optimally influence social behavior? The literature on network routing contains many results studying the application of monetary tolls to influence behavior…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-25 Bryce L. Ferguson , Philip N. Brown , Jason R. Marden

Mobility systems often suffer from a high price of anarchy due to the uncontrolled behavior of selfish users. This may result in societal costs that are significantly higher compared to what could be achieved by a centralized system-optimal…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-26 David van de Sanden , Maarten Schoukens , Mauro Salazar

Traditional selfish routing literature quantifies inefficiency in transportation systems with single-attribute costs using price-of-anarchy (PoA), and provides various technical approaches (e.g. marginal cost pricing) to improve PoA of the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-12-01 Sainath Sanga , Venkata Sriram Siddhardh Nadendla , Sajal K. Das

Mobile social network applications constitute an important platform for traffic information sharing, helping users collect and share sensor information about the driving conditions they experience on the traveled path in real time. In this…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2018-12-04 Yunpeng Li , Costas Courcoubetis , Lingjie Duan

Directions and paths, as commonly provided by navigation systems, are usually derived considering absolute metrics, e.g., finding the shortest path within an underlying road network. With the aid of crowdsourced geospatial data we aim at…

In this work we propose a macroscopic model for studying routing on networks shared between human-driven and autonomous vehicles that captures the effects of autonomous vehicles forming platoons. We use this to study inefficiency due to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-06 Daniel A. Lazar , Sam Coogan , Ramtin Pedarsani

In a decentralized system with $m$ machines, we study the selfish scheduling problem where each user strategically chooses which machine to use. Each machine incurs a cost, which is a function of the total load assigned to it, and some…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-06-04 Vasilis Gkatzelis , Emmanouil Pountourakis , Alkmini Sgouritsa

Empirical data shows that in the absence of incentives, a peer participating in a Peer-to-Peer (P2P) network wishes to free-riding. Most solutions for providing incentives in P2P networks are based on direct reciprocity, which are not…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2011-02-09 Yu Zhang , Mihaela van der Schaar

We investigate the price of anarchy (PoA) in non-atomic congestion games when the total demand $T$ gets very large. First results in this direction have recently been obtained by \cite{Colini2016On, Colini2017WINE, Colini2017arxiv} for…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-20 Wu Zijun , Moehring Rolf H. , Chen Yanyan , Xu Dachuan

We study a pricing game in multi-hop relay networks where nodes price their services and route their traffic selfishly and strategically. In this game, each node (1) announces pricing functions which specify the payments it demands from its…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2007-10-15 Yufang Xi , Edmund M. Yeh

Sharing economy is a distributed peer-to-peer economic paradigm, which gives rise to a variety of social interactions for economic purposes. One fundamental distributed decision-making process is coalition formation for sharing certain…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2019-03-06 Chi-Kin Chau , Khaled Elbassioni

Crowdsourcing websites (e.g. Yahoo! Answers, Amazon Mechanical Turk, and etc.) emerged in recent years that allow requesters from all around the world to post tasks and seek help from an equally global pool of workers. However, intrinsic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-08-11 Yu Zhang , Mihaela van der Schaar

In modern resource-sharing systems, multiple agents access limited resources with unknown stochastic conditions to perform tasks. When multiple agents access the same resource (arm) simultaneously, they compete for successful usage, leading…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Hongbo Li , Lingjie Duan

Many real-world systems such as taxi systems, traffic networks and smart grids involve self-interested actors that perform individual tasks in a shared environment. However, in such systems, the self-interested behaviour of agents produces…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2019-01-31 David Mguni , Joel Jennings , Sergio Valcarcel Macua , Emilio Sison , Sofia Ceppi , Enrique Munoz de Cote

We consider multi-agent systems with general information networks where an agent may only observe a subset of other agents. A system designer assigns local utility functions to the agents guiding their actions towards an outcome which…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-01-30 Vartika Singh , Will Wesley , Philip N. Brown

There have been great efforts in studying the cascading behavior in social networks such as the innovation diffusion, etc. Game theoretically, in a social network where individuals choose from two strategies: A (the innovation) and B (the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2014-07-29 Xilun Chen , Chenxia Wu