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Electronic devices exhibit changes in electrical resistance over time at varying rates, depending on the configuration of certain components. Since measuring overall electrical resistance requires partial disassembly, only a limited number…

Applications · Statistics 2025-06-24 Federico Mattia Stefanini , Nedka Dechkova Nikiforova , Rossella Berni

The ability in experiments to control the relative twist angle between successive layers in two-dimensional (2D) materials offers a new approach to manipulating their electronic properties; we refer to this approach as "twistronics". A…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-22 Stephen Carr , Daniel Massatt , Shiang Fang , Paul Cazeaux , Mitchell Luskin , Efthimios Kaxiras

Transition-edge sensors (TESs) can be used in high-resolution photon detection, exploiting the steep slope of the resistance in the superconducting-to-normal transition edge. Normal metal bars on the TES film are commonly used to engineer…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-09-04 Daikang Yan , Lisa M. Gades , Tejas Guruswamy , Antonino Miceli , Umeshkumar M. Patel , Orlando Quaranta

We calculate the temperature dependent resistivity in spin-split subbands induced by the inversion asymmetry of the confining potential in GaAs 2D hole systems. By considering both temperature dependent multisubband screening of impurity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

The charge-density-wave (CDW) phase is a macroscopic quantum state consisting of a periodic modulation of the electronic charge density accompanied by a periodic distortion of the atomic lattice in quasi-1D or layered 2D metallic crystals.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-18 Guanxiong Liu , Bishwajit Debnath , Timothy R. Pope , Tina T. Salguero , Roger K. Lake , Alexander A. Balandin

The gate bias dependency of conductivity is examined in two Si quantum wells with well thickness tw = 7 nm and tw = 14 nm. The conductivity of the thinner device behaves smoothly whereas the thicker device shows strong non-monotonic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Prunnila , J. M. Kivioja , J. Ahopelto

The interface between the insulating oxides LaAlO3 and SrTiO3 exhibits a superconducting two-dimensional electron system that can be modulated by a gate voltage. While gating of the conductivity has been probed extensively and gating of the…

We explore layered strongly correlated materials as a platform to identify and control unconventional heat transfer phenomena. We demonstrate that these systems can be tailored to sustain a wide spectrum of heat transport regimes, ranging…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-29 Giacomo Mazza , Marco Gandolfi , Massimo Capone , Francesco Banfi , Claudio Giannetti

Two phenomena have been recently observed in high-mobility Si MOS structures: (1) strong enhancement of the metallic conduction at low temperatures, T < 2K, and (2) the scaling behavior of the temperature and electric field dependences of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 V. M. Pudalov

We present a multi-probe transport analysis that effectively separates bulk and edge currents in large Hall bar devices with standard geometries. Applied to transport measurements on all possible four-probe configurations of six-probe Hall…

Non-volatile resistive switching is demonstrated in memristors with nanocrystalline molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) as the active material. The vertical heterostructures consist of silicon, vertically aligned MoS$_2$ and chrome / gold metal…

NaSn2P2 is a recently discovered superconducting system belonging to a particular class of materials with van der Waals structure. There is enormous interest in such compounds because of their intriguing electrical, optical, chemical,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-24 F. Parvin , S. H. Naqib

Defect engineering plays an important role in tailoring the electronic transport properties of van der Waals materials. However, it is usually achieved through tuning the type and concentration of defects, rather than dynamically…

Nonlinearity is a crucial characteristic for implementing hardware security primitives or neuromorphic computing systems. The main feature of all memristive devices is this nonlinear behavior observed in their current-voltage…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Sahitya Yarragolla , Torben Hemke , Fares Jalled , Tobias Gergs , Jan Trieschmann , Tolga Arul , Thomas Mussenbrock

Single layers of transition metal dichalcogenides, such as WSe$_2$ have gathered increasing attention due to their intense electron-hole interactions, being considered promising candidates for developing novel optical applications. Within…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-12 Fabio J. R. Costa , Thiago G-L. Brito , Ingrid D. Barcelos , Luiz Fernando Zagonel

We demonstrate that it is possible to distinguish two conductance switching mechanisms in silver sulfide devices at room temperature. Experiments were performed using a Ag$_2$S thin film deposited on a wide Ag bottom electrode, which was…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-11 J. J. T. Wagenaar , M. Morales-Masis , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

Two-dimensional (2D) molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) holds great promise in electronic and optoelectronic applications owing to its unique structure and intriguing properties. The intrinsic defects such as sulfur vacancies (SVs) of MoS2…

Molybdenum disulfide is considered as one of the most promising two-dimensional semiconductors for electronic and optoelectronic device applications. So far, the charge transport in monolayer molybdenum disulfide is dominated by extrinsic…

Defects can strongly influence the electronic, optical and mechanical properties of 2D materials, making defect stability under different thermodynamic conditions crucial for material-property engineering. In this paper, we present an…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-10 Alaa Akkoush , Yair Litman , Mariana Rossi

We report low-temperature electronic transport measurements performed in two multi-terminal Corbino samples formed in GaAs/Al-GaAs two-dimensional electron gases (2DEG) with both ultra-high electron mobility ($\gtrsim 20\times 10^6$…

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