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Related papers: Spatially resolved dielectric loss at the Si/SiO$_…

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Multilayer VO$_2$/TiO$_2$ nanostructures ($d^1$ - $d^0$ interfaces with no polar discontinuity) are studied with first principles density functional methods including structural relaxation. Quantum confinement of the {\it half metallic}…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Victor Pardo , Warren E. Pickett

Isolated oxygen impurities and fully oxidized structures of four stable two-dimensional (2D) SiS structures are investigated by {\em ab initio} density functional calculations. Binding energies of oxygen impurities for all the four 2D SiS…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-23 Zhengnan Li , Shuai Dong , Jie Guan

Density functional theory calculations for the electronic structures of the 4H-SiC(0001)/SiO$_2$ interface with atomic-scale steps are carried out to investigate the effect of NO annealing. The characteristic behavior of the conduction band…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-09 Mitsuharu Uemoto , Nahoto Funaki , Kazuma Yokota , Takuji Hosoi , Tomoya Ono

Interface state densities, $D_{IT}$, in metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) capacitors are rarely reported in the accumulation energy range. It is recognized that the determination of $D_{IT}$ in accumulation is fundamentally obscured by small…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-07 Brian D. Rummel , Sarit Dhar , Robert J. Kaplar

Muon spin rotation with low-energy muons (LE{\mu}SR) is a powerful nuclear method where electrical and magnetic properties of surface-near regions and thin films can be studied on a length scale of $\approx$\SI{200}{\nano\meter}. In this…

High-quality dielectric-semiconductor interfaces are critical for reliable high-performance transistors. We report the in-situ metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) of Al$_2$O$_3$ on $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ as a potentially better…

The nature of the interface in lateral heterostructures of 2D monolayer semiconductors including its composition, size, and heterogeneity critically impacts the functionalities it engenders on the 2D system for next-generation…

We present a first-principles study of the electronic and magnetic properties of epitaxial interfaces between the Heusler compounds Ti$_2$MnIn and Ni$_2$MnIn and the III-V semiconductors, InSb and InAs, respectively. We use density…

A \ce{(LaVO_3)_6/(SrVO_3)_3} superlattice is studied with a combination of sub-{\AA} resolved scanning transmission electron microscopy and monochromated electron energy-loss spectroscopy. The V oxidation state is mapped with atomic spatial…

Understanding the electronic properties of dopants near an interface is a critical challenge for nano-scale devices. We have determined the effect of dielectric mismatch and quantum confinement on the ionization energy of individual…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 J. A. Mol , J. Salfi , J. A. Miwa , M. Y. Simmons , S. Rogge

Using the Activation-Relaxation Technique-nouveau, we search for two-level systems (TLSs) in models of amorphous silicon (a-Si). The TLSs are mechanisms related to internal mechanical dissipation and represent the main source of noise in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-09-07 Carl Lévesque , Sjoerd Roorda , François Schiettekatte , Normand Mousseau

The hole doped Si(111)(2root3x2root3)R30(degrees)-Sn interface exhibits a symmetry-breaking insulator-insulator transition below 100 K that appears to be triggered by electron tunneling into the empty surface-state bands. No such transition…

The features of polarization control of multiple multiresonances for quasi-trapped modes excited by synchronization of bianisotropic dipole responses in MoS$_2$ disks with a hole are considered. Using the numerical calculations with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-29 M. Yu. Gubin , A. V. Shesterikov , V. S. Volkov , A. V. Prokhorov

The interface between the insulators LaAlO$_3$ and SrTiO$_3$ accommodates a two-dimensional electron liquid (2DEL) -- a high mobility electron system exhibiting superconductivity as well as indications of magnetism and correlations. While…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-24 R. J. Green , V. Zabolotnyy , M. Zwiebler , Z. Liao , S. Macke , R. Sutarto , F. He , M. Huijben , G. Rijnders , G. Koster , J. Geck , V. Hinkov , G. A. Sawatzky

Polar discontinuities occurring at interfaces between two different materials constitute both a challenge and an opportunity in the study and application of a variety of devices. In order to cure the large electric field occurring in such…

We report on the interfacial electronic properties of HfO2 gate dielectrics both, with GaN towards normally-OFF recessed HEMT architectures and the AlGaN barrier for normally-ON AlGaN/GaN MISHEMTs for GaN device platforms on Si. A…

We find in experiments a linear dependence of ionization irradiation-induced degradations on pre-irradiation values of the input bias current in bipolar devices with simple input stages. The dependence is found to generally exist in all…

Space Physics · Physics 2021-07-27 Yu Song , Jie Zhao , Shun Li , Shi-Yao Hou , Hang Zhou , Yang Liu , Ying Zhang , Dechao Meng , Gang Dai , Jian Zhang

We probe the local inhomogeneities in the electronic properties of exfoliated graphene due to the presence of charged impurities in the SiO2 substrate using a combined scanning tunneling and electrostatic force microscope. Contact potential…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-02-21 Andres Castellanos-Gomez , Roel H. M. Smit , Nicolás Agraït , Gabino Rubio-Bollinger

We present the results of detailed theoretical investigations of changes in local density of total electronic surface states in 2D anisotropic atomic semiconductor lattice in vicinity of impurity atom for a wide range of applied bias…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 V. N. Mantsevich , N. S. Maslova

We perform an experimental and numerical study of dielectric loss in superconducting microwave resonators at low temperature. Dielectric loss, due to two-level systems, is a limiting factor in several applications, e.g. superconducting…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 David Niepce , Jonathan Burnett , Martí Gutierrez Latorre , Jonas Bylander